Gene Luen Yang: Comics belong in the classroom
Gene Yang: Komiksus galima naudoti pamokų metu
Gene Luen Yang writes, and sometimes draws, comic books and graphic novels. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
of "DC Comics Presents #57"
57-ąjį numerį,
at my local bookstore,
did something inside my head
mane paveikė taip,
with the medium of comics.
didn't belong in the classroom.
wouldn't be either.
nemėgs ir mokytojai.
allowed during silent sustained reading,
tylaus skaitymo valandėlėse,
at our annual book fair.
kasmetinėje knygų mugėje.
a published cartoonist,
iliustratoriumi,
comic books for a living.
vidurinėje mokykloje.
in Oakland, California.
Oklande, Kalifornijoje.
and a little bit of art,
into my classroom.
on the first day of every class
mokiniams sakydavau,
to teach them with comics,
juos mokyti su komiksais –
would make them think that I was cool.
jie manys, jog esu kietas.
the cultural cachet that they do today.
They thought I was kind of a dork.
Jiems aš atrodžiau keistuolis.
when stuff got hard in my class,
kažką sudėtingo,
as a way of distracting me.
klausimais apie komiksus.
and ask me questions like,
kažko panašaus į:
would win in a fight,
kas laimėtų kovoje,
my teaching and my cartooning separate.
karikatūristo darbai yra nesietini.
in fifth grade were correct.
penktoje klasėje, buvo teisinga.
in the classroom.
the educational potential of comics.
kaip mokymo priemonės, potencialą.
for this Algebra 2 class.
mokytoją Algebros 2 pamokai.
and I said yes, but there was a problem.
tačiau buvo viena problema.
the school's educational technologist,
mokyklos technologas.
of this Algebra 2 class
šių Algebros 2 pamokų,
helping another teacher
ir padėdavau kitam mokytojui
that was terrible.
sub is bad enough,
pavaduojantį mokytoją,
That's the worst.
To jau buvo per daug.
of consistency for my students,
bent kažką pastovaus,
myself giving lectures.
skaitantį paskaitas.
to play for my students.
kad leistų peržiūrėti mokiniams.
as engaging as possible.
būtų kuo įdomesni.
these little special effects.
a problem on the board,
that my students would love it,
tai patiks,
and saying things like,
you were boring in person,
tiesiog nepakenčiamas.“
I began drawing these lectures as comics.
pradėjau vaizduoti šias pamokas komiksuose.
with very little planning.
draw one panel after the other,
vieną paveikslėlį po kito,
to say as I went.
ką noriu jais pasakyti.
four and six pages long,
to hand to my students.
kopijas perduodavo mokiniams.
to make these for them
more than actual me.
kaip personažas.
are part of a generation
buvo tos kartos,
learning from a screen
mokytis žiūrint į ekraną,
these comics lectures so much,
the educational potential of comics.
komiksų potencialą.
vadovėliai,
information that way.
taip pateiktą informaciją.
vaizdines priemones,
or animation or video,
animacija ar vaizdo įrašai,
all sit side by side on the same page.
šalia viena kitos tame pačiame lape.
of information flow
informacijos kiekis
something in my comics lecture,
as quickly or as slowly as they needed.
jam tinkamu greičiu.
a remote control over the information.
informacijai valdyti.
of my video lectures,
vaizdo įrašuose,
of my in-person lectures.
būdamas kabinete.
as quickly or slowly as I want.
tokiu greičiu, kokiu pats noriu.
and certain kinds of information,
ir tam tikrai informacijai pateikti,
its visual nature and its permanence,
ir pastovumo,
educational tool.
mokymosi įrankis.
in education at Cal State East Bay.
studijose Cal State East Bay.
that I had with these comics lectures
buvo tokia įdomi,
my final master's project on comics.
baigiamasis darbas bus apie komiksus.
why American educators
šalies istoriją
to use comic books in their classrooms.
naudoti komiksų pamokų metu.
a mass medium in the 1940s,
tapo 1940-aisiais:
selling every month,
milijonai kopijų,
švietėjų dėmesį.
bringing comics into their classrooms
naudoti komiksus pamokose,
of Educational Sociology"
„Journal of Educational Sociology“
to this topic.
vis palankesnis.
to figure things out.
prie šių naujovių.
Dr. Fredric Wertham,
dr. Fredric Wertham.
called "Seduction of the Innocent,"
„Seduction of the Innocent“,
cause juvenile delinquency.
nepilnamečių nusikalstamumą.
a pretty decent guy.
neblogas žmogus.
working with juvenile delinquents,
nepilnamečiais nusikaltėliais
that most of his clients read comic books.
skaitė komiksus.
was in the 1940s and '50s,
1940-aisiais ir 50-aisiais
read comic books.
skaitė komiksus.
dubious job of proving his case,
the Senate of the United States
Jungtinių Valstijų Senatą
caused juvenile delinquency.
vaikų nusikalstamumą.
for almost two months.
but not before doing tremendous damage
padarė didžiulę žalą
in the eyes of the American public.
educators all backed away,
kelis dešimtmečius.
started making their way back in.
vėl naudoti komiksus.
until pretty recently,
more widespread acceptance
are now finally making their way
pagaliau grįžta
at Bishop O'Dowd, where I used to teach.
aš anksčiau dėsčiau.
bendradarbių, ponas Smith,
"Understanding Comics"
„Understanding Comics“
because that book gives his students
ši knyga jo mokiniams suteikia
the relationship between words and images.
ryšys tarp teksto ir vaizdo.
to his students every year.
skiria komikso-esė užduotį.
to process a prose novel using images,
atpasakotų paveikslėliais,
my own "American Born Chinese"
„American Born Chinese“
a Common Core Standard.
reikalavimus.
ought to be able to analyze
mokiniai turi gebėti analizuoti,
to the meaning, tone and beauty of a text.
teksto prasmę, nuotaiką ir grožį.
has built a pretty impressive
yra surinkusi įspūdingą
for Bishop O'Dowd.
of her librarian colleagues
of comics advocacy,
komiksų skaitymą
when a school library journal article
bibliotekos žurnalo straipsnyje
of graphic novels in the library
buvimo bibliotekoje
of noncomics material
cirkuliacija padidėjo
švietėjų susidomėjimo,
from American educators,
išskirtinai mokomojo pobūdžio kūrinių
more explicitly educational content
kalbotyros klausimai,
at language arts,
and graphic novels
math and science topics.
really are like this uncharted territory,
lyg nežinoma teritorija,
do not cause juvenile delinquency.
vaikų nusikalstamumo.
mokytojo darbo stalo.
in every educator's toolkit.
komiksams ir grafinėms novelėms
to keep comic books and graphic novels
that remote control.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Gene Luen Yang - Cartoonist, educatorGene Luen Yang writes, and sometimes draws, comic books and graphic novels.
Why you should listen
As the Library of Congress's fifth National Ambassador for Young People's Literature, Gene Luen Yang advocates for the importance of reading, especially reading diversely. American Born Chinese, his first graphic novel from First Second Books, was a National Book Award finalist, as well as the winner of the Printz Award and an Eisner Award. His two-volume graphic novel Boxers & Saints won the L.A. Times Book Prize and was a National Book Award Finalist. His other works include Secret Coders (with Mike Holmes), The Shadow Hero (with Sonny Liew), New Super-Man from DC Comics (with various artists) and the Avatar: The Last Airbender series from Dark Horse Comics (with Gurihiru). In 2016, he was named a MacArthur Foundation Fellow.
Gene Luen Yang | Speaker | TED.com