Zubaida Bai: A simple birth kit for mothers in the developing world
Ζουμπάιντα Μπάι: Ένα απλό σετ εργαλείων τοκετού για τις μητέρες του Τρίτου Κόσμου
Zubaida Bai innovates health and livelihood solutions for underserved women and girls around the world. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
that you will listen to me,
θα χάσουν τη ζωή τους
be prepared for birth;
έτοιμο για γέννα,
of access to basic clean tools
σε βασικά καθαρά εργαλεία
die every single year
και παιδιά πεθαίνουν κάθε χρόνο
to basic cleanliness
πρόσβασης σε βασική καθαριότητα
ένα ζεστό καλοκαιρινό απόγευμα
and listening to their needs,
γυναίκες και άκουσα τις ανάγκες τους,
on how she delivered babies in her house.
ξεγεννούσε τα παιδιά στο σπίτι της.
conversation with her
και σε βάθος συζήτηση μαζί της
calling to do what she was doing,
ήταν ένα σημαντικό κάλεσμα,
to deliver the babies?
για να ξεγεννάς τα παιδιά;
the mother and the baby," she said.
από το παιδί», είπε.
agricultural tool in my hand in shock.
αυτό το αγροτικό εργαλείο σοκαρισμένη.
hugged her and walked away.
of my own infection
από τη δική μου μόλυνση
for a year past childbirth
για ένα χρόνο μετά τη γέννα,
to the best medical care,
στην καλύτερη ιατρική περίθαλψη,
with my father,
από συζητήσεις με τον πατέρα μου,
would be so different
just next to him growing up.
ήταν δίπλα του μεγαλώνοντας.
I started my process of research.
ξεκίνησα την έρευνα.
that there was a product out there
based on availability of funding.
με τη διαθεσιμότητα της χρηματοδότησης.
I was in shock again.
σοκαρίστηκα ξανά.
to deliver my baby, I thought.
με αυτά τα εργαλεία, σκέφτηκα.
I went back to the women,
πήγα στις γυναίκες,
of using this product.
χρησιμοποιήσει αυτό το προϊόν.
the same reaction and more.
deliver on a floor
να γεννήσουν στο πάτωμα
that smeared blood all over.
που θα λέρωνε παντού με αίμα.
να προκαλέσει περισσότερη μόλυνση.
it would cause more infection.
to bacterial infection
διευκόλυνε τη βακτηριακή λοίμωξη
that men used for shaving,
χρησιμοποιούν οι άντρες στο ξύρισμα,
anywhere close to them.
to redesign this product,
να επανασχεδιάσει το προϊόν,
consulted in this process.
σε αυτή τη διαδικασία.
was not only in homes
ανάγκη μόνο στα σπίτια
with high-volume births.
με μεγάλο αριθμό γεννήσεων.
were even more daunting.
περιοχές ήταν ακόμη χειρότερη.
by collecting feedback,
researching global protocols.
ερευνώντας τα παγκόσμια πρωτόκολλα.
we went back to the women
ότι το προϊόν ήταν αυτό που ήθελαν.
είναι ότι αυτές οι γυναίκες,
was that these women,
και την ευημερία τους.
on their health and well-being.
a well-designed product
ένα καλοσχεδιασμένο προϊόν
working with experts,
δουλεύοντας με ειδικούς,
an easy process at all,
καθόλου εύκολη διαδικασία,
the existing product was offered for,
του ήδη υπάρχοντος προϊόντος,
to deliver "janma,"
τοκετού σε μια τσάντα.
περιείχε ένα απορροφητικό σεντόνι
a blood-absorbing sheet
a bar of soap, a pair of gloves
ένα σαπούνι, ένα ζευγάρι γάντια,
to wipe the baby clean.
για να σκουπιστεί το μωρό.
in a beautiful purse
σε μια όμορφη τσάντα
as a gift after all her hard work,
μετά από αυτήν τη δύσκολη δουλειά,
as a symbol of prosperity.
σαν σύμβολο καλοτυχίας.
Can I keep it?"
Μπορώ να το κρατήσω;»
"Will you give me a different color
«Θα μου δώσετε ένα άλλο χρώμα
that this was the first purse
ότι αυτή ήταν η πρώτη τσάντα
and its simplicity,
και την απλότητά του,
globally recommended medical protocol
συνιστώμενα ιατρικά πρωτόκολλα
to follow steps one after the other.
συμπεριφοράς βήμα-βήμα.
but also in institutional settings.
αλλά και σε ιδρυματικά περιβάλλοντα.
over 600,000 mothers and babies
πάνω από 600.000 μητέρες και παιδιά
τους αριθμούς αυτούς να αυξάνονται,
to watch these numbers grow,
we reach a hundred million.
τα 100 εκατομμύρια.
δεν τελειώνουν εδώ.
that require low-cost interventions.
που απαιτούν παρεμβάσεις χαμηλού κόστους.
επενδύσουμε στις γυναίκες και τα κορίτσια
that if we invest in women and girls
health and well-being,
υγεία και ευημερία,
and prosperous communities.
και πλουσιότερες κοινωνίες.
and dignity to women's health issues:
υγείας των γυναικών:
to breaking taboos,
στο σπάσιμο των ταμπού,
to take control of their own lives.
για να πάρουν τον έλεγχο της ζωής τους.
without engaging men and women alike
χωρίς τη συμμετοχή ανδρών και γυναικών
by Leonard Cohen:
από τον Λέοναρντ Κοέν:
στα ζητήματα υγείας των γυναικών
placed in the world of women's health
are at the center of a sustainable world,
στο επίκεντρο του βιώσιμου κόσμου,
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Zubaida Bai - Women's health advocateZubaida Bai innovates health and livelihood solutions for underserved women and girls around the world.
Why you should listen
Building on her expertise as a mechanical engineer, a social worker and her public speaking skills, Zubaida Bai put her unique passion to work. In the process, she built a brand and a product line, and she set in motion a movement that addresses market failures, breaks taboos and gives voice to the oft-ignored matter that is women’s health.
Bai is the founder and CEO of ayzh (pronounced "eyes"), a social enterprise based in India that designs vital healthcare products to improve the health and happiness of women and girls across their reproductive lives. Bai launched her company with janma, a $3 clean birth kit in a purse, but her story goes further back to when she stood by her mother to face head-on the challenge of survival facing her family when she had just entered her teens.
janma was conceived after traveling to one of the poorest communities in India and confronting the reality that more than one million mothers and babies lose their lives in the developing world each year due to uncleanliness at the time of childbirth. Packaged in a pink biodegradable jute bag, a design that mothers can reuse as a purse, the kit provides both cleanliness and dignity. Since beginning sales in 2012, Bai's company has sold more than 250,000 kits to more than 300 health institutions in 20 countries, touching the lives of more than 500,000 women and newborns. Bai is now expanding her product line to include kits for newborn, postpartum and menstrual health, while scaling her proven model across India and into Africa.
Bai was selected as a Young Global Leader by the World Economic Forum, a Maternal Health Champion by Ashoka, a TED speaker (Fellow and Resident) and the United Nations SDG Pioneer by the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC). ayzh's strategic partners from around the world who have written about Zubaida's work: TOMS shared her safe birth story; USAID blogged about how she's empowering women through a simple purse; and Grand Challenges Canada recognizes her lead role in scaling life-changing kits for mothers and newborns.
Bai believes that building a sustainable company takes a great team, stamina and a sturdy suitcase. She is fluent in eight languages and travels the world forging new partnerships and advocating for women's health. She has spoken at events for Women in the World, Pfizer Foundation and Women Deliver. She holds a master's degree in mechanical engineering specializing in development of modular products, and an MBA in social and sustainable enterprises.
Zubaida Bai | Speaker | TED.com