Zubaida Bai: A simple birth kit for mothers in the developing world
Zubaida Bai: Gelişmekte olan ülkelerdeki anneler için temel doğum gereçleri seti
Zubaida Bai innovates health and livelihood solutions for underserved women and girls around the world. Full bio
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that you will listen to me,
bu altı dakika içerisinde,
be prepared for birth;
hazır olmaması sebebiyle;
of access to basic clean tools
esnasında temel temiz aletlere
die every single year
bir milyonu aşkın anne ve bebek,
to basic cleanliness
yerine getiremediği için
and listening to their needs,
dinlediğim bir günün ardından başladı.
sazdan bir kulübeye girdim.
on how she delivered babies in her house.
doğurttuğunu çok merak ediyordum.
conversation with her
calling to do what she was doing,
muhabbetin ardından,
to deliver the babies?
gerekli malzemelerin var mı?
the mother and the baby," she said.
için bunu kullanıyorum,'' dedi.
agricultural tool in my hand in shock.
dehşetle elimdeki bahçe aletini tuttum.
hugged her and walked away.
ona sarıldım ve oradan ayrıldım.
of my own infection
almış olmama rağmen,
for a year past childbirth
yıl boyunca geçirdiğim
to the best medical care,
with my father,
would be so different
just next to him growing up.
muhabbetlerin anılarıyla.
I started my process of research.
araştırmamı yürütmeye başladım.
that there was a product out there
bir ürün olduğunu fark ettiğimde
based on availability of funding.
takdirde bu setler derleniyordu.
I was in shock again.
geçtiğinde, tekrardan sarsılmıştım.
to deliver my baby, I thought.
asla kullanmam, diye düşündüm.
I went back to the women,
yalnızca ben miyim?'' sorusuyla
of using this product.
kadınlar ile görüştüm.
the same reaction and more.
tepkiyi veya daha fazlasını verdiler.
deliver on a floor
plastik örtüye doğurmaktansa,
that smeared blood all over.
ettiklerini söylediler.
it would cause more infection.
fazla enfeksiyon riski taşıyordu.
to bacterial infection
bağı aracılığıyla, bakteriyel
that men used for shaving,
bıçaklarındaki türden bir bıçaktı
anywhere close to them.
bile geçmek istemiyorlardı.
to redesign this product,
için hiçbir teşvik yoktu,
consulted in this process.
hakkı sahibi olmamışlardı.
was not only in homes
sadece evlerde değil,
with high-volume births.
olan kurumsal yerlerde de vardı.
were even more daunting.
by collecting feedback,
toplayarak başladım,
researching global protocols.
bu alanla ilgili birçok insanla görüştüm.
we went back to the women
istediği şekilde olmasından
was that these women,
on their health and well-being.
verdiklerini öğrendim.
öyle bir olgu yoktu.
a well-designed product
için iyi tasarlanmış bir ürün
working with experts,
an easy process at all,
geçmediğimizi belirtmeliyim,
bir tasarıma kavuşmuştuk.
the existing product was offered for,
biçilen fiyatın 1 dolar fazlasına,
to deliver "janma,"
a blood-absorbing sheet
kadınların üzerinde doğum yapması
a bar of soap, a pair of gloves
bir kalıp sabun, bir çift eldiven
to wipe the baby clean.
in a beautiful purse
as a gift after all her hard work,
güzel bir cüzdan içinde geliyordu,
as a symbol of prosperity.
olarak, bunu evine gururla taşıyordu.
Can I keep it?"
Bende kalabilir mi?'' dedi.
"Will you give me a different color
çocuğumu doğurduğumda, başka
that this was the first purse
cüzdanın, sahip olduğu ilk
and its simplicity,
sembolünün yanı sıra,
globally recommended medical protocol
protokollerine uymak üzere tasarlanan
to follow steps one after the other.
etkileyen, seyir değiştirici bir set.
but also in institutional settings.
kurumsal alanlarda da kullanılabiliyor.
over 600,000 mothers and babies
çapında 600.000 anne ve bebeğin
to watch these numbers grow,
görmek utandırıcı bir deneyim
we reach a hundred million.
dört gözle bekliyorum.
that require low-cost interventions.
binlerce temel sorun var.
that if we invest in women and girls
yatırım yapıp onlar için sağlıklı
health and well-being,
verdiğimizde, onların
and prosperous communities.
vesile olacağına dair örneklerimiz var.
and dignity to women's health issues:
getirerek işe koyulmamız gerekiyor:
to breaking taboos,
tabuları yıkmaya,
to take control of their own lives.
iplerini ellerine almalarına kadar.
without engaging men and women alike
kadın ve erkeklerin desteği olmaksızın
by Leonard Cohen:
Cohen'in şu sözlerini işittim:
placed in the world of women's health
istiyorsak, kadın sağlığı dünyasını
are at the center of a sustainable world,
merkezinde olduğunu ve onlarsız
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Zubaida Bai - Women's health advocateZubaida Bai innovates health and livelihood solutions for underserved women and girls around the world.
Why you should listen
Building on her expertise as a mechanical engineer, a social worker and her public speaking skills, Zubaida Bai put her unique passion to work. In the process, she built a brand and a product line, and she set in motion a movement that addresses market failures, breaks taboos and gives voice to the oft-ignored matter that is women’s health.
Bai is the founder and CEO of ayzh (pronounced "eyes"), a social enterprise based in India that designs vital healthcare products to improve the health and happiness of women and girls across their reproductive lives. Bai launched her company with janma, a $3 clean birth kit in a purse, but her story goes further back to when she stood by her mother to face head-on the challenge of survival facing her family when she had just entered her teens.
janma was conceived after traveling to one of the poorest communities in India and confronting the reality that more than one million mothers and babies lose their lives in the developing world each year due to uncleanliness at the time of childbirth. Packaged in a pink biodegradable jute bag, a design that mothers can reuse as a purse, the kit provides both cleanliness and dignity. Since beginning sales in 2012, Bai's company has sold more than 250,000 kits to more than 300 health institutions in 20 countries, touching the lives of more than 500,000 women and newborns. Bai is now expanding her product line to include kits for newborn, postpartum and menstrual health, while scaling her proven model across India and into Africa.
Bai was selected as a Young Global Leader by the World Economic Forum, a Maternal Health Champion by Ashoka, a TED speaker (Fellow and Resident) and the United Nations SDG Pioneer by the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC). ayzh's strategic partners from around the world who have written about Zubaida's work: TOMS shared her safe birth story; USAID blogged about how she's empowering women through a simple purse; and Grand Challenges Canada recognizes her lead role in scaling life-changing kits for mothers and newborns.
Bai believes that building a sustainable company takes a great team, stamina and a sturdy suitcase. She is fluent in eight languages and travels the world forging new partnerships and advocating for women's health. She has spoken at events for Women in the World, Pfizer Foundation and Women Deliver. She holds a master's degree in mechanical engineering specializing in development of modular products, and an MBA in social and sustainable enterprises.
Zubaida Bai | Speaker | TED.com