Ayana Elizabeth Johnson: A love story for the coral reef crisis
Ayana Elizabeth Johnson is a marine biologist and policy expert. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
I was a stubborn five-year-old
and one PhD later,
enamored with the ocean.
with fishing communities
and developing policy.
what sustainable management can look like
jobs and cultures
that live on Caribbean reefs,
can't get out of my head
all over the world,
incredible things about these fish.
like a parrot's beak,
are overgrown with algae
from sewage and fertilizer
herbivores like parrotfish
they poop fine white sand.
over 380 kilograms
of parrotfish poop raining down.
on a tropical white-sand beach,
teal, magenta,
of what makes coral reefs so colorful.
throughout their life.
comes a sex change from female to male,
harems of females to spawn.
is certainly not nature's status quo.
some of the beauty
cozy up into a nook in the reef at night,
from a gland in their head
of my love for parrotfish
sex-changing glory.
are woefully overfished,
are now exceedingly rare,
the smaller species.
and a single person,
as Caribbean cultures,
of people around the world
for their nutrition and income.
and Bonaire are protecting these VIPs --
are establishing protected areas
but it's not enough.
of the ocean is protected.
of the coral on Caribbean reefs,
of the sixth mass extinction.
getting around to it.
our food choices,
this magnificent planet.
of warming we prevent,
how to give an honest talk
and coral reefs
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Ayana Elizabeth Johnson - Marine biologistAyana Elizabeth Johnson is a marine biologist and policy expert.
Why you should listen
Dr. Ayana Elizabeth Johnson is founder of Urban Ocean Lab, a think tank focused on coastal cities, and founder and CEO of Ocean Collectiv, a strategy consulting firm for conservation solutions. When she was executive director of the Waitt Institute, Johnson cofounded the Blue Halo Initiative and led the Caribbean’s first successful island-wide ocean zoning effort. Previously, she worked on ocean policy at the EPA and NOAA, and was a leader of the March for Science.
Johnson earned a BA from Harvard University in environmental science and public policy, and a PhD from Scripps Institution of Oceanography in marine biology with a dissertation on the ecology, socio-economics and policy of sustainably managing coral reefs. The fish trap she invented to reduce bycatch won the first Rare/National Geographic Solution Search.
Her op-eds have been published in the New York Times, Los Angeles Times, The Guardian and Huffington Post, and she blogs with Scientific American and National Geographic. She is also a TED Resident, scholar at the Aspen Institute and was named on the UCSD 40 Under 40 Alumni and Elle’s "27 Women Leading on Climate." Outside magazine called her “the most influential marine biologists of our time.”
Johnson serves on the board of directors for the Billion Oyster Project and World Surf League's PURE and on the advisory boards of Environmental Voter Project, Scientific American, Science Sandbox, Azul and Oceanic Global. She is also a fellow at The Explorers Club. She is a passionate advocate for coastal communities and builds solutions for ocean justice and our climate crisis.
Ayana Elizabeth Johnson | Speaker | TED.com