ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Cady Coleman - Astronaut
Cady Coleman draws from her time at NASA and her missions on the International Space Station to share insights about team building, leadership and innovation.

Why you should listen

Cady Coleman is a scientist, wife, mother, pilot, musician, retired NASA Astronaut and a veteran of two Space Shuttle missions and a six-month trip aboard the International Space Station (ISS). Passionate about sharing her experiences aboard the ISS, Coleman delivered the introductory talk for TED2011 from space.

Coleman currently serves as University Explorer at Arizona State University and as a consultant for a wide range of space-related projects. Her first Space Shuttle mission set the stage for astronauts to conduct pioneering research aboard the ISS in materials science, biotechnology, combustion science and fluid physics. Launching the Chandra X-Ray Observatory was the focus of her second mission, making it possible for scientists everywhere to learn about black holes and dark matter. During her space station expedition, Coleman was the Lead Robotics and Lead Science officer, performing hundreds of science experiments and the second-ever robotic capture of a supply ship from the station. During her ISS mission, she and her crew coached actress Sandra Bullock in preparation for Bullock's role in the movie Gravity.  

On the ground at NASA, Coleman served in a variety of roles within the Astronaut Office, including Chief of Robotics, lead for tile repair efforts after the Columbia accident, and, most notably, the lead astronaut for the integration of supply ships. She paved the way for commercial spaceflight collaborations that are now commonplace. 

Before retiring from NASA, Coleman led open-innovation and public-private partnership efforts for the Office of the Chief Technologist at NASA Headquarters. As a volunteer test subject for the US Air Force centrifuge program, she set several human endurance/tolerance records while performing physiological and new equipment studies.

In addition to her role as University Explorer at ASU, Coleman is a research affiliate at the MIT Media Lab. She serves on several boards, including the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Earthrise Alliance, Dent the Future, Skycatch and Greenfield Community College.

Coleman earned a BS in chemistry from MIT in 1983 and a Ph.D. from the University of Massachusetts in 1991. She is married to glass artist Josh Simpson, has two sons, Josiah and Jamey, and calls Shelburne Falls, Massachusetts her home. In their spare time, Coleman and Josh share a love of flying, diving and the exploration of new worlds right here on earth.

More profile about the speaker
Cady Coleman | Speaker | TED.com
TED2019

Cady Coleman: What it's like to live on the International Space Station

Filmed:
309,672 views

In this quick, fun talk, astronaut Cady Coleman welcomes us aboard the International Space Station, where she spent nearly six months doing experiments that expanded the frontiers of science. Hear what it's like to fly to work, sleep without gravity and live life hurtling at 17,500 miles per hour around the Earth. "The space station is the place where mission and magic come together," Coleman says.
- Astronaut
Cady Coleman draws from her time at NASA and her missions on the International Space Station to share insights about team building, leadership and innovation. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

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I'm an astronaut.
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I flew on the space shuttle twice,
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and I lived on the International
Space Station for almost six months.
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People often ask me the same question,
which is, "What's it like in space?"
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as if it was a secret.
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Space belongs to all of us,
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and I'd like to help you understand why
it's a place that is magic for all of us.
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The day after my 50th birthday,
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I climbed aboard a Russian capsule,
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in Russia,
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and launched into space.
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Launching is the most
dangerous thing that we do,
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and it's also the most thrilling.
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Three, two, one ... liftoff!
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I felt every single bit of the controlled
fury of those rocket engines
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as they blasted us off the Earth.
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We went faster and faster and faster,
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until, after eight and a half minutes,
on purpose, those engines stop --
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kabunk! --
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and we are weightless.
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And the mission and the magic begin.
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Dmitry and Paolo and I
are circling the Earth
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in our tiny spacecraft,
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approaching the space station carefully.
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It's an intricate dance
at 17,500 miles an hour
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between our capsule,
the size of a Smart Car,
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and the space station,
the size of a football field.
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We arrive when those two craft dock
with a gentle thunk.
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We open the hatches,
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have sloppy zero-G hugs with each other,
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and now we're six.
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We're a space family, an instant family.
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My favorite part about living up there
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was the flying.
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I loved it.
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It was like being Peter Pan.
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It's not about floating.
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Just the touch of a finger
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can actually push you across
the entire space station,
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and then you sort of
tuck in with your toes.
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One of my favorite things
was drifting silently
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through the space station,
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which was humming along at night.
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I wondered sometimes
if it knew I was there,
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just silent.
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But sharing the wonder
of that with the crew
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was also part of what was important to me.
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A typical day in space
starts with the perfect commute.
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I wake up, cruise down the lab
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and say hello to the best
morning view ever.
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It's a really fast commute,
only 30 seconds,
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and we never get tired
of looking out that window.
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I think it reminds us that we're
actually still very close to Earth.
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Our crew was the second ever
to use the Canadian robotic arm
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to capture a supply ship
the size of a school bus
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containing about a dozen
different experiments
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and the only chocolate that we would see
for the next four months.
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Now, chocolate aside,
every single one of those experiments
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enables yet one more
scientific question answered
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that we can't do down here on Earth.
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And so, it's like a different lens,
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allowing us to see the answers
to questions like,
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"What about combustion?"
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"What about fluid dynamics?"
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Now, sleeping is delightful.
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My favorite -- I mean, you could be
upside down, right side up --
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my favorite: curled up
in a little ball and floating freely.
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Laundry? Nope.
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We load our dirty clothes
into an empty supply ship
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and send it off into space.
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The bathroom.
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Everyone wants to know.
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It's hard to understand,
so I made a little video,
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because I wanted kids to understand
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that the principle of vacuum saves the day
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and that just a gentle breeze
helps everything go
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where it is supposed to.
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Well, in real life it does.
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(Laughter)
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Recycling? Of course.
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So we take our urine, we store it,
we filter it and then we drink it.
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And it's actually delicious.
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(Laughter)
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Sitting around the table,
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eating food that looks bad
but actually tastes pretty good.
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But it's the gathering around
the table that's important,
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I think both in space and on Earth,
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because that's what cements
a crew together.
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For me, music was a way to stay connected
to the rest of the world.
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I played a duet between Earth and space
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with Ian Anderson of Jethro Tull
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on the 50th anniversary
of human spaceflight.
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Connecting to family was so important.
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I talked with my family almost every day
the whole time I was up there,
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and I would actually read books to my son
as a way for us just to be together.
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So important.
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Now, when the space station
would go over Massachusetts,
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my family would run outside,
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and they would watch the brightest star
sailing across the sky.
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And when I looked down,
I couldn't see my house,
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but it meant a lot to me to know
that the people I loved the most
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were looking up while I was looking down.
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So the space station, for me, is the place
where mission and magic come together.
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The mission, the work are vital steps
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in our quest to go further than our planet
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and imperative for understanding
sustainability here on Earth.
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I loved being a part of that,
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and if I could have taken
my family with me,
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I never would have come home.
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And so my view from the station showed me
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that we are all from the same place.
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We all have our roles to play.
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Because, the Earth is our ship.
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Space is our home.
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And we are the crew of Spaceship Earth.
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Thank you.
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(Applause)
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▲Back to top

ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Cady Coleman - Astronaut
Cady Coleman draws from her time at NASA and her missions on the International Space Station to share insights about team building, leadership and innovation.

Why you should listen

Cady Coleman is a scientist, wife, mother, pilot, musician, retired NASA Astronaut and a veteran of two Space Shuttle missions and a six-month trip aboard the International Space Station (ISS). Passionate about sharing her experiences aboard the ISS, Coleman delivered the introductory talk for TED2011 from space.

Coleman currently serves as University Explorer at Arizona State University and as a consultant for a wide range of space-related projects. Her first Space Shuttle mission set the stage for astronauts to conduct pioneering research aboard the ISS in materials science, biotechnology, combustion science and fluid physics. Launching the Chandra X-Ray Observatory was the focus of her second mission, making it possible for scientists everywhere to learn about black holes and dark matter. During her space station expedition, Coleman was the Lead Robotics and Lead Science officer, performing hundreds of science experiments and the second-ever robotic capture of a supply ship from the station. During her ISS mission, she and her crew coached actress Sandra Bullock in preparation for Bullock's role in the movie Gravity.  

On the ground at NASA, Coleman served in a variety of roles within the Astronaut Office, including Chief of Robotics, lead for tile repair efforts after the Columbia accident, and, most notably, the lead astronaut for the integration of supply ships. She paved the way for commercial spaceflight collaborations that are now commonplace. 

Before retiring from NASA, Coleman led open-innovation and public-private partnership efforts for the Office of the Chief Technologist at NASA Headquarters. As a volunteer test subject for the US Air Force centrifuge program, she set several human endurance/tolerance records while performing physiological and new equipment studies.

In addition to her role as University Explorer at ASU, Coleman is a research affiliate at the MIT Media Lab. She serves on several boards, including the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Earthrise Alliance, Dent the Future, Skycatch and Greenfield Community College.

Coleman earned a BS in chemistry from MIT in 1983 and a Ph.D. from the University of Massachusetts in 1991. She is married to glass artist Josh Simpson, has two sons, Josiah and Jamey, and calls Shelburne Falls, Massachusetts her home. In their spare time, Coleman and Josh share a love of flying, diving and the exploration of new worlds right here on earth.

More profile about the speaker
Cady Coleman | Speaker | TED.com

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