Paola Antonelli: The 3,000-year history of the hoodie
پائولا آنتونلی: تاریخ ۳٫۰۰۰ ساله هودی
Paola Antonelli is on a mission to introduce -- and explain -- design to the world. With her shows at New York's Museum of Modern Art, she celebrates design's presence in every part of life. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
that we hardly think of,
که خیلی کم دربارهشان فکر میکنیم،
that they're part of our lives.
که بخشی از زندگی ما شدهاند.
the Hoodie]
even if it was not called so --
هرچند شاید به این نام شناخته نمیشده --
for good and for bad reasons.
در طول تاریخ یک نماد بوده است.
that were cape-like, with hoods attached,
که کلاهی به آن متصل بود،
would wear hoodies
برای این هودی میپوشیدند
when they were going to meet their lovers.
به نحوی خودشان را پنهان کنند.
there's the legend, there's fantasy.
connected to the grim reaper.
که داسی به دست و هودی به تن دارد.
connected to the executioner.
usually of cotton jersey,
with a drawstring;
که یک بند کشی هم دارد؛
by Knickerbocker Knitting Company.
کمپانی بافندگی نیکرباکر معرفی شد.
such a functional, comfortable garment
کارآمد و راحتی بودند
by workmen everywhere.
کارگران مورد استفاده قرار گرفت.
it also gets adopted
و اسکیتبرد سواران استفاده شد،
youth street culture.
خیابانی جوان را تصاحب کرد.
super-comfortable,
of respectable attire for businesspeople.
قراردادی برای کارمندان است.
how power has changed.
نشان دادن اینکه قدرت چطور متحول شده است.
you might be the bodyguard.
ممکن است محافظ شخصی باشید.
a hoodie with a T-shirt and jeans.
و تیشرت و شلوار جین پوشیده است.
the physical aspects of the hoodie.
فیزیکی هودی خیلی ساده است.
of wearing the hood up,
به فکر پوشیدن کلاه بیفتید،
and this protection,
the psychological aspects of it.
روانی آن را هم احساس کنید.
به پوشیدن کلاه فکر کنید،
has come to signify
in the United States.
African-American kid,
پسر آفریقایی-آمریکایی ۱۷ ساله،
all over the United States,
در همه جای ایالات متحده رخ داد،
with the hood up
و کلاه آن را به سر کشیدند
against this kind of prejudice.
در خیابانها راهپیمایی کردند.
so much symbolism and history
و تاریخی داشته باشد
so many different universes
of possibilities attached.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Paola Antonelli - Design curatorPaola Antonelli is on a mission to introduce -- and explain -- design to the world. With her shows at New York's Museum of Modern Art, she celebrates design's presence in every part of life.
Why you should listen
Since she stepped back from practicing architecture in order to focus on writing about design, teaching and curating gallery exhibitions, Italian native Paola Antonelli has become a force to be reckoned with in the design world. Working at the Museum of Modern Art in New York since 1994, she is senior curator of the gallery's Architecture and Design department and, as of 2012, the museum's first ever director of research and development. Antonelli has worked on shows such as "Humble Masterpieces," which celebrated traditionally unheralded design icons such as the paperclip; "Design and the Elastic Mind," considering the relationship of design and technology, and "Talk to Me ," which looked at design and the communication of people and objects.
Ever mindful that the majority of visitors to MOMA are attracted by artists such as Picasso and Matisse, Antonelli works to ensure that if they do stumble across a design-related show, they'll be both entertained and enlightened. In 2012, she led a move to acquire 14 video games for the museum's permanent collection.
Paola Antonelli | Speaker | TED.com