Guy Hoffman: Robots with "soul"
گای هافمَن: روباتهایی که "روح" دارند
Can robots and humans interact the way that human beings interact with each other? Guy Hoffman researches embodied cognition and intelligence in robots. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
(اولین انیمیشن ساخت شرکت Pixar در سال ۱۹۸۶ و نامزد بهترین انیمیشن کوتاه در زمان خود)
در پایان این فیلم،
in Harlem with roommates.
که باید حضور هم اتاقیهایم را نیز در آنجا تحمل میکردم.
about building violations in New York,
to show how bad things are.
of pencil animation.
one of our teachers told us.
(یکی از شخصیتهای اصلی فیلم شبیه به سنجاب)
a director, you're an actor."
بلکه باید مثل یک بازیگر فکر کنی."
right motion for a character,
between humans and robots.
I learned in animation school,
در دانشکدهی انیمیشنسازی یاد گرفتهام به کار ببندم،
it and doesn't really interfere.
و خیلی مزاحم کارهایتان نمیشود.
violent and confrontational.
just the motion is different.
ولی حرکتی که انجام میدهد تغییر میکند.
Well, you want to know something?
میخوای بدونی چی شده؟
building block of this whole structure
تنها بخشی از جزئیات مبحث عظیمِ
we found our own rhythm.
دستش روان میشد و به سرعت این کار را انجام میداد، شگفتزده شدم.
name was the second name on the list --
that they want to express.
to plan every muscle in your body.
برای تک تک ماهیچههای بدنتان حرکتی طراحی کنید تا حسی را نشان دهید.
to find the right movement.
as I was reading about this trend
دربارهی یکی از شاخههای روانشناسی ادراکی
and use our bodies to move.
embodied artificial intelligence,
as closely as possible,
to use the robotic desk lamp,
artificial intelligence.
of brains for the same robot.
و شروع به برنامهریزی میکند.
everything it has to know.
آن را "اون" صدا میکردند.
friends and high-fived mentally."
to do and nothing more.
had higher expectations
thought robots should be doing.
شگفتزده شده بودم.
embodied way of behaving.
at Georgia Tech in Atlanta,
در شهر "آتلانتا" گرفتم،
human-robot improvisation --
human-robot improvisation --
and artificial intelligence.
nobody is stopping it for a moment.
و هیچکس حتی برای یک لحظه نایستد.
things, this time with music,
اما این بار در زمینهی موسیقی،
when I was 17 taught me.
from this performance.
by what the robot came up with.
a robot musician on stage,
from a bar in Atlanta,
tools and tried to figure out
musician would move like.
what the other person is playing --
to build this robot, which was nice.
same kind of performance,
that the robot knows what it's doing.
من دارم به چیزی که مینوازد گوش میکنم.
that doesn't touch the instrument
so obviously some rapper
your own head when it does it.
شما هم به طور ناخودآگاه وسوسه میشوید این کار را انجام دهید.
is really focused on his iPhone,
تمام حواسش به گوشی آیفوناش است،
به او نگاه میکند.
the periphery of his vision --
it's very powerful.
از لحاظ روانشناسی بسیار قدرتمند است.
or their smartphone too much,
شما را اذیت میکند،
of surprising that we found:
about the robot being so intelligent,
things that I spent years on developing.
که چندین سال بر روی آنها کار میکردم، اهمیت نمیدادند.
enjoying the music. (Laughter)
robot was moving to the music,
lamp; it was a speaker dock.
بلکه یک اسپیکر اکسترنال گوشی بود.
plug your smartphone in.
just play the music for you,
secret we roboticists are hiding --
که طراحان روبات از شما مخفی میکنند برایتان خواهم گفت --
going to be living with a robot
going to be a robot in your life.
take chances and improvise.
anticipate what you're about to do.
that are a little less than perfect
روباتهایی که عملکرد آنها ضعیفتر از ایدهآل است،
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Guy Hoffman - RoboticistCan robots and humans interact the way that human beings interact with each other? Guy Hoffman researches embodied cognition and intelligence in robots.
Why you should listen
As co-director of the IDC Media Invention Lab, Guy Hoffman researches robots with soul. He explores the humanity of robots -- how they think, feel, act, and move, as they interact with humans. He and his team staged the world’s first human-robot theater piece, as well as the first human-robot jazz duet, improv and all.
Hoffman’s work has been named one of TIME Magazine’s Best Inventions of the Year, and in 2010 and 2012, he was listed as one of Israel’s most promising researchers under 40.
Guy Hoffman | Speaker | TED.com