TED2017
Grace Kim: How cohousing can make us happier (and live longer)
Grace Kim: Kako nas zajedničko stanovanje može učiniti sretnijima (i dugovječnijima)
Filmed:
Readability: 4
2,237,287 views
Usamljenost ne mora uvijek dolaziti od samoće. Za arhitekticu Grace Kim, usamljenost znači koliko se osjećamo društveno povezani s ljudima oko sebe -- što je često rezultat naših domova u kojima živimo. Donosi nam stari lijek protiv izolacije: zajedničko stanovanje, način života gdje ljudi odabiru dijeliti prostor sa svojim susjedima, bolje ih upoznaju te se brinu za njih. Razmislite o svom domu te kako u njemu živite, slušajući govor koji će vam otvoriti oči.
Grace Kim - Architect
Grace H. Kim is an internationally recognized expert in cohousing -- the art and craft of creating communities. Full bio
Grace H. Kim is an internationally recognized expert in cohousing -- the art and craft of creating communities. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
Loneliness.
0
907
1212
Usamljenost.
Svatko od nas ovdje osjećat će usamljenost
00:15
All of us in this room
will experience loneliness
will experience loneliness
1
3475
2351
u nekom trenutku svog života.
00:17
at some point in our lives.
2
5850
1362
00:20
Loneliness is not
a function of being alone,
a function of being alone,
3
8014
2286
Usamljenost ne znači biti sam,
00:22
but rather, a function
of how socially connected you are
of how socially connected you are
4
10989
2659
već češće, koliko ste društveno povezani
s onima oko vas.
00:25
to those around you.
5
13672
1161
00:27
There could be somebody
in this room right now
in this room right now
6
15959
2194
I ovdje sada može biti netko
okružen mnoštvom ljudi,
00:30
surrounded by a thousand people
7
18177
1537
00:31
experiencing loneliness.
8
19738
1354
a osjećati usamljenost.
I dok usamljenost može biti
pripisana mnogim stvarima,
pripisana mnogim stvarima,
00:35
And while loneliness
can be attributed to many things,
can be attributed to many things,
9
23284
3653
00:38
as an architect,
10
26961
1731
kao arhitektica,
00:40
I'm going to tell you today
how loneliness can be the result
how loneliness can be the result
11
28716
2937
danas ću vam pričati o tome
kako usamljenost može bit rezultat
kako usamljenost može bit rezultat
00:43
of our built environments --
12
31677
1956
naše izgrađene okoline,
00:45
the very homes we choose to live in.
13
33657
1910
naših domova koje smo odabrali za život.
00:49
Let's take a look at this house.
14
37465
1596
Pogledajmo sada ovu kuću.
00:51
It's a nice house.
15
39519
1221
Vrlo lijepa kuća.
Ima veliko dvorište, ogradu,
00:52
There's a big yard, picket fence,
16
40764
2415
00:55
two-car garage.
17
43203
1201
garažu za dva automobila.
00:58
And the home might be
in a neighborhood like this.
in a neighborhood like this.
18
46198
2556
Ta kuća bi mogla biti
u nekom susjedstvu poput ovog.
u nekom susjedstvu poput ovog.
01:01
And for many people around the globe,
19
49559
2521
I za većinu ljudi diljem svijeta,
01:04
this home, this neighborhood --
20
52104
2220
ovakav dom, ovakvo susjedstvo,
01:07
it's a dream.
21
55069
1176
je dom iz snova.
01:09
And yet the danger of achieving this dream
22
57021
2678
A ipak, opasnost ostvarenja ovakvog sna
01:11
is a false sense of connection
23
59723
1702
je u lažnom osjećaju povezanosti
01:14
and an increase in social isolation.
24
62606
2114
te u povećanju društvene izoliranosti.
01:17
I know, I can hear you now,
25
65431
1457
Znam, već vas čujem,
01:18
there's somebody in the room
screaming at me inside their head,
screaming at me inside their head,
26
66912
3327
ovdje već ima netko
tko u svojoj glavi viče na mene,
tko u svojoj glavi viče na mene,
01:22
"That's my house,
and that's my neighborhood,
and that's my neighborhood,
27
70263
2291
"Ali to je moja kuća, moje susjedstvo,
i poznajem svakoga u mom kvartu!"
01:24
and I know everyone on my block!"
28
72578
1673
01:27
To which I would answer, "Terrific!"
29
75056
2299
Na što bih ja odgovorila, "Odlično!"
01:29
And I wish there were
more people like you,
more people like you,
30
77379
2146
I željela bih da ima
više osoba poput vas,
više osoba poput vas,
01:32
because I'd wager to guess
there's more people in the room
there's more people in the room
31
80666
2868
jer bih se okladila
da je u ovoj prostoriji više ljudi
da je u ovoj prostoriji više ljudi
koji žive u sličnom okruženju,
01:35
living in a similar situation
32
83558
1722
01:37
that might not know their neighbors.
33
85304
1885
ali ne poznaju svoje susjede.
01:39
They might recognize them and say hello,
34
87716
2741
Možda ih poznaju i pozdrave u prolazu,
01:42
but under their breath,
35
90481
1340
ali mrmljajući si u bradu
01:45
they're asking their spouse,
36
93416
1803
pitaju svog supružnika,
01:47
"What was their name again?"
37
95243
1398
"Kako se oni ono zovu?"
01:49
so they can ask a question by name
to signify they know them.
to signify they know them.
38
97593
3081
kako bi im, oslovljavajući ih imenom,
pokazali da ih poznaju.
pokazali da ih poznaju.
01:55
Social media also contributes
to this false sense of connection.
to this false sense of connection.
39
103155
4499
Društveni mediji također doprinose
tom lažnom osjećaju povezanosti.
tom lažnom osjećaju povezanosti.
01:59
This image is probably all too familiar.
40
107678
1998
Ova slika je sigurno svima poznata.
02:01
You're standing in the elevator,
41
109700
1569
U liftu ste,
02:03
sitting in a cafe,
42
111293
1154
ili u kafiću,
02:04
and you look around,
43
112471
1636
pogledate oko sebe
02:06
and everyone's on their phone.
44
114131
1444
i svi su na svojim telefonima.
Vi ne šaljete SMS,
ne provjeravate svoj FB profil,
ne provjeravate svoj FB profil,
02:09
You're not texting or checking Facebook,
45
117055
2223
02:11
but everyone else is,
46
119302
1407
ali svi oko vas to rade,
02:12
and maybe, like me,
you've been in a situation
you've been in a situation
47
120733
2219
i možda ste, poput mene, bili u situaciji,
02:14
where you've made eye contact,
48
122976
1884
gdje ste pogledali nekoga,
02:16
smiled and said hello,
49
124884
2293
nasmješili se i pozdravili osobu,
02:19
and have that person
yank out their earbuds
yank out their earbuds
50
127201
2691
koja se zatim trznula, maknula slušalice
02:22
and say, "I'm sorry, what did you say?"
51
130534
1993
i rekla: "Oprostite, što ste rekli?"
02:25
I find this incredibly isolating.
52
133877
2018
Smatram to nevjerojatno izolirajućim.
02:28
The concept I'd like
to share with you today
to share with you today
53
136501
2184
Koncept koji želim danas podijeliti s vama
02:30
is an antidote to isolation.
54
138709
1584
je lijek protiv izoliranosti.
02:32
It's not a new concept.
55
140703
1251
To nije novi koncept.
Zapravo, radi se
o vrlo starom načinu života,
o vrlo starom načinu života,
02:33
In fact, it's an age-old way of living,
56
141978
2103
koji još uvijek postoji
u mnogim ne-europskim kulturama
u mnogim ne-europskim kulturama
02:36
and it still exists in many
non-European cultures
non-European cultures
57
144105
2480
02:38
around the world.
58
146609
1227
diljem svijeta.
02:40
And about 50 years ago,
59
148517
1878
A prije 50 godina,
02:42
the Danes decided to make up a new name,
60
150419
3117
Danci su odlučili dati tome novo ime
02:45
and since then,
61
153560
1158
i od tada,
02:46
tens of thousands of Danish people
have been living in this connected way.
have been living in this connected way.
62
154742
4097
deseci tisuća Danaca žive ovako povezano.
02:52
And it's being pursued
more widely around the globe
more widely around the globe
63
160470
3368
Ovo se sve više odvijalo diljem svijeta,
02:55
as people are seeking community.
64
163862
2280
kako su ljudi više tražili zajednicu.
02:59
This concept
65
167445
1246
Ovaj koncept
03:01
is cohousing.
66
169818
1200
zove se zajedničko stanovanje.
03:05
Cohousing is an intentional neighborhood
where people know each other
where people know each other
67
173621
3253
Zajedničko stanovanje je kreirana okolina
u kojoj se ljudi poznaju
u kojoj se ljudi poznaju
03:08
and look after one another.
68
176898
1351
i brinu jedni za druge.
03:10
In cohousing, you have your own home,
69
178908
2500
U zajedničkom stanovanju
imate svoj vlastiti dom,
imate svoj vlastiti dom,
03:13
but you also share significant spaces,
both indoors and out.
both indoors and out.
70
181432
3137
ali i dijelite značajni dio
unutarnjeg i vanjskog prostora.
unutarnjeg i vanjskog prostora.
Prije nego vam pokažem slike
zajedničkog stanovanja,
zajedničkog stanovanja,
03:17
Before I show you
some pictures of cohousing,
some pictures of cohousing,
71
185037
2322
03:19
I'd like to first introduce you
to my friends Sheila and Spencer.
to my friends Sheila and Spencer.
72
187383
3092
želim vam prvo predstaviti
svoje prijatelje, Sheilu i Spencera.
svoje prijatelje, Sheilu i Spencera.
03:22
When I first met Sheila and Spencer,
they were just entering their 60s,
they were just entering their 60s,
73
190499
3932
Kada sam upoznala Sheilu i Spencera,
bili su upravo ušli u svoje 60-e godine,
bili su upravo ušli u svoje 60-e godine,
a Spencer je mislio o budućnosti,
na kraju svoje duge karijere
na kraju svoje duge karijere
03:26
and Spencer was looking ahead
at the end of a long career
at the end of a long career
74
194455
2727
u osnovnom obrazovanju.
03:29
in elementary education.
75
197206
1234
03:30
And he really disliked the idea
76
198956
1737
Zaista mu se nije svidjela pomisao
03:32
that he might not have
children in his life
children in his life
77
200717
2513
da možda neće imati djece u svom životu
03:35
upon retirement.
78
203254
1189
kada ode u mirovinu.
03:39
They're now my neighbors.
79
207053
1421
Oni su sada moji susjedi.
03:40
We live in a cohousing community
that I not only designed,
that I not only designed,
80
208498
3014
Živimo u takvoj zajednici,
koju nisam samo dizajnirala,
koju nisam samo dizajnirala,
03:43
but developed
81
211536
1164
već i razvila
03:44
and have my architecture practice in.
82
212724
1824
te u kojoj imam svoj arhitektonski ured.
03:47
This community is very intentional
about our social interactions.
about our social interactions.
83
215200
3286
Ovakva zajednica je vrlo određena
u vezi s društvenim interakcijama.
u vezi s društvenim interakcijama.
03:50
So let me take you on a tour.
84
218510
1515
Povest ću vas u razgledavanje.
03:53
From the outside, we look like
any other small apartment building.
any other small apartment building.
85
221496
3215
Izvana izgledamo kao bilo koja
druga zgrada s malim stanovima.
druga zgrada s malim stanovima.
Zapravo, zgrada izgleda identično
susjednoj zgradi,
susjednoj zgradi,
03:56
In fact, we look identical
to the one next door,
to the one next door,
86
224735
2658
03:59
except that we're bright yellow.
87
227417
1664
osim što je naša žarko žuta.
04:02
Inside, the homes are fairly conventional.
88
230266
2386
Iznutra, stanovi su
prilično uobičajenog izgleda.
prilično uobičajenog izgleda.
04:04
We all have living rooms and kitchens,
89
232676
2513
Svi imamo dnevne sobe i kuhinje,
04:07
bedrooms and baths,
90
235213
1898
spavaće sobe i kupaonice
04:09
and there are nine of these homes
around a central courtyard.
around a central courtyard.
91
237135
3392
i ukupno je devet ovakvih domova
oko središnjeg prostora.
oko središnjeg prostora.
04:12
This one's mine,
92
240551
1169
Ovaj je moj,
04:14
and this one is Spencer and Sheila's.
93
242450
1786
a ovaj Spencerov i Sheilin.
Ono što ovu zgradu čini jedinstvenom
kod ovakvog stanovanja,
kod ovakvog stanovanja,
04:16
The thing that makes this building
uniquely cohousing
uniquely cohousing
94
244935
2637
nisu domovi,
04:19
are not the homes,
95
247596
1282
04:21
but rather, what happens here --
96
249743
1867
već ono što se tamo odvija,
04:24
the social interactions that happen
in and around that central courtyard.
in and around that central courtyard.
97
252430
3825
društvene interakcije
unutar i oko središnjeg prostora.
unutar i oko središnjeg prostora.
04:28
When I look across the courtyard,
98
256908
1686
Kada pogledam preko,
veselim se što ću vidjeti
Spencera i Sheilu.
Spencera i Sheilu.
04:30
I look forward to see Spencer and Sheila.
99
258618
2015
Zapravo, svakog jutra vidim ovo,
04:32
In fact, every morning,
this is what I see,
this is what I see,
100
260657
2036
Spencera koji mi maše,
dok mi pripremamo doručak.
dok mi pripremamo doručak.
04:34
Spencer waving at me furiously
as we're making our breakfasts.
as we're making our breakfasts.
101
262717
3217
04:39
From our homes, we look down
into the courtyard,
into the courtyard,
102
267064
2490
Iz svojih domova gledamo
na zajednički prostor
na zajednički prostor
04:42
and depending on the time of year,
103
270138
1792
i ovisno o dobu godine,
04:43
we see this:
104
271954
1349
vidimo ovo:
04:45
kids and grownups in various combinations
105
273327
3406
djecu i odrasle u raznim kombinacijama,
04:48
playing and hanging out with each other.
106
276757
2364
igrajući se i družeći se jedni s drugima.
04:51
There's a lot of giggling and chatter.
107
279145
2310
Mnogo je hihotanja i brbljanja.
04:53
There's a lot of hula-hooping.
108
281479
1635
Često se vrti hulahop.
04:56
And every now and then,
"Hey, quit hitting me!"
"Hey, quit hitting me!"
109
284067
3560
I svako malo čujemo,
"Hej, prestani me udarati!"
"Hej, prestani me udarati!"
05:00
or a cry from one of the kids.
110
288361
1772
ili plač nekog djeteta.
05:02
These are the sounds of our daily lives,
111
290157
2311
To su zvukovi naših svakodnevnih života
05:05
and the sounds of social connectedness.
112
293585
2121
i zvukovi društvene povezanosti.
05:08
At the bottom of the courtyard,
there are a set of double doors,
there are a set of double doors,
113
296476
3391
Na dnu zajedničkog prostora
postoje dvostruka vrata
postoje dvostruka vrata
05:11
and those lead into the common house.
114
299891
2065
koja vode u zajedničku kuću.
05:14
I consider the common house
the secret sauce of cohousing.
the secret sauce of cohousing.
115
302503
3856
Zajednička kuća je tajni sastojak
zajedničkog stanovanja.
zajedničkog stanovanja.
05:18
It's the secret sauce
116
306383
1163
Kažem tajni sastojak
05:19
because it's the place
where the social interactions
where the social interactions
117
307570
2874
jer tamo počinje socijalna interakcija
05:22
and community life begin,
118
310468
2522
i život zajednice
05:25
and from there, it radiates out
through the rest of the community.
through the rest of the community.
119
313014
3659
te se od tamo širi na ostatak zajednice.
Unutar naše zajedničke kuće
imamo prostranu blagovaonicu,
imamo prostranu blagovaonicu,
05:31
Inside our common house,
we have a large dining room
we have a large dining room
120
319690
2537
05:34
to seat all 28 of us and our guests,
121
322251
2582
u koju stane svih nas 28 te gosti,
05:36
and we dine together three times a week.
122
324857
2174
i tu zajedno večeramo tri puta tjedno.
05:40
In support of those meals,
we have a large kitchen
we have a large kitchen
123
328158
2791
Za sve te obroke imamo veliku kuhinju,
05:42
so that we can take turns
cooking for each other
cooking for each other
124
330973
2495
kako bismo se međusobno
smjenjivali u kuhanju,
smjenjivali u kuhanju,
05:45
in teams of three.
125
333492
1238
svaki puta po troje.
05:46
So that means, with 17 adults,
126
334754
2199
To znači, sa 17 odraslih,
05:50
I lead cook once every six weeks.
127
338096
2452
predvodim kuhanje jednom u 6 tjedana.
05:52
Two other times, I show up
and help my team
and help my team
128
340572
2378
Ostala dva puta dođem i pomažem svom timu
05:54
with the preparation and cleanup.
129
342974
1797
u pripremama i čišćenju.
05:56
And all those other nights,
130
344795
1565
A sve te ostale večeri
05:58
I just show up.
131
346384
1237
samo dođem.
06:00
I have dinner, talk with my neighbors,
132
348423
2452
Večeram, popričam sa susjedima
i odem kući s osjećajem
da sam pojela ukusan obrok,
da sam pojela ukusan obrok,
06:02
and I go home, having been fed
a delicious meal
a delicious meal
133
350899
2345
06:05
by someone who cares
about my vegetarian preferences.
about my vegetarian preferences.
134
353268
2844
kojeg je pripremio netko
tko brine za mene kao vegetarijanca.
tko brine za mene kao vegetarijanca.
06:11
Our nine families
have intentionally chosen
have intentionally chosen
135
359239
2338
Naših devet obitelji
namjerno je odabralo
namjerno je odabralo
06:13
an alternative way of living.
136
361601
1521
alternativni način života.
06:15
Instead of pursuing the American dream,
137
363835
2120
Umjesto da slijedimo američki san,
gdje bismo mogli biti izolirani
u svojim kućama za jednu obitelj,
u svojim kućama za jednu obitelj,
06:17
where we might have been isolated
in our single-family homes,
in our single-family homes,
138
365979
2898
06:20
we instead chose cohousing,
139
368901
1667
odabrali smo zajedničko stanovanje,
06:23
so that we can increase
our social connections.
our social connections.
140
371467
2263
kako bismo povećali
svoju društvenu povezanost.
svoju društvenu povezanost.
06:26
And that's how cohousing starts:
141
374377
1862
Tako počinje zajedničko stanovanje:
06:28
with a shared intention
142
376263
1654
zajedničkom namjerom
06:29
to live collaboratively.
143
377941
1484
za zajedničkim životom.
06:31
And intention is the single most
important characteristic
important characteristic
144
379449
2879
A namjera je najvažnija značajka
06:34
that differentiates cohousing
from any other housing model.
from any other housing model.
145
382352
3059
koja razlikuje ovaj,
od ikojeg drugog koncepta stanovanja.
od ikojeg drugog koncepta stanovanja.
06:38
And while intention is difficult to see
146
386725
2045
I dok je namjeru teško uočiti,
06:40
or even show,
147
388794
1830
čak i pokazati,
06:42
I'm an architect, and I can't help
but show you more pictures.
but show you more pictures.
148
390648
2944
budući sam arhitektica,
moram vam pokazati još slika.
moram vam pokazati još slika.
06:45
So here are a few examples to illustrate
149
393616
2066
Evo još nekoliko primjera koji pokazuju
06:47
how intention has been expressed
150
395706
2284
kako se izrazila namjera
06:50
in some of the communities I've visited.
151
398014
2112
u nekim od zajednica koje sam posjetila.
06:54
Through the careful
selection of furniture,
selection of furniture,
152
402459
2238
Pažljivim odabirom namještaja,
06:56
lighting and acoustic materials
to support eating together;
to support eating together;
153
404721
3430
osvjetljenja i akustičnih materijala,
važnim za zajedničke obroke,
važnim za zajedničke obroke,
07:02
in the careful visual location
and visual access
and visual access
154
410056
2414
pažljivo odabranom lokacijom
i vizualnim pristupom
i vizualnim pristupom
07:05
to kids' play areas around
and inside the common house;
and inside the common house;
155
413212
3718
za dječja igrališta
oko i unutar zajedničke kuće;
oko i unutar zajedničke kuće;
07:11
in the consideration of scale
156
419398
2339
uzevši u obzir raspon
07:13
and distribution of social gathering nodes
157
421761
2787
i raspored mjesta društvenih okupljanja
07:16
in and around the community
to support our daily lives,
to support our daily lives,
158
424572
3317
unutar i oko zajednice,
koji prate svakodnevni život,
koji prate svakodnevni život,
07:19
all of these spaces help
contribute to and elevate
contribute to and elevate
159
427913
3346
svi ti prostori pomažu
u doprinosu i podizanju
u doprinosu i podizanju
07:23
the sense of communitas
160
431283
1318
osjećaja zajedništva
07:24
in each community.
161
432625
1339
u svakoj toj zajednici.
07:27
What was that word? "Communitas."
162
435073
1827
Koja je ono bila riječ? "Communitas."
07:30
Communitas is a fancy social science way
of saying "spirit of community."
of saying "spirit of community."
163
438117
4724
To je pomodni način
za izraziti "duh zajedništva."
za izraziti "duh zajedništva."
07:35
And in visiting
over 80 different communities,
over 80 different communities,
164
443765
2462
Posjetivši preko 80 različith zajednica,
07:38
my measure of communitas became:
165
446251
2456
moja mjera duha zajedništva postalo je:
07:40
How frequently did residents eat together?
166
448731
2818
Koliko često stanari jedu zajedno?
07:44
While it's completely up to each group
167
452845
2102
I dok o svakoj pojedinoj grupi ovisi
07:46
how frequently they have common meals,
168
454971
2063
koliko često će imati zajedničke obroke,
07:50
I know some that have eaten together
every single night
every single night
169
458406
3039
znam neke koji jedu zajedno svake večeri
07:53
for the past 40 years.
170
461469
1852
zadnjih 40 godina.
07:56
I know others
171
464298
1211
Znam i druge,
07:58
that have an occasional potluck
once or twice a month.
once or twice a month.
172
466239
2552
koji pojedu ponekad nešto brzinski
jednom, dvaput mjesečno.
jednom, dvaput mjesečno.
08:01
And from my observations, I can tell you,
173
469751
1994
Promatrajući sve njih, mogu vam reći,
08:03
those that eat together more frequently,
174
471769
2089
da oni koji češće jedu zajedno,
08:05
exhibit higher levels of communitas.
175
473882
2745
imaju jače izražen duh zajedništva.
08:10
It turns out, when you eat together,
176
478170
2796
Ispada, kada jedete zajedno,
08:12
you start planning
more activities together.
more activities together.
177
480990
2163
počinjete planirati
i više zajedničkih aktivnosti.
i više zajedničkih aktivnosti.
08:16
When you eat together,
you share more things.
you share more things.
178
484200
2173
Kada jedete zajedno, više toga dijelite.
Počinjete paziti i na tuđu djecu.
08:18
You start to watch each other's kids.
179
486397
1784
08:20
You lend our your power tools.
You borrow each other's cars.
You borrow each other's cars.
180
488205
2915
Posuđujete si međusobno
svoj alat ili automobile.
svoj alat ili automobile.
08:23
And despite all this,
181
491144
1321
No, unatoč svemu tome,
08:25
as my daughter loves to say,
182
493578
1517
kako moja kćer to voli reći,
08:27
everything is not rainbows
and unicorns in cohousing,
and unicorns in cohousing,
183
495119
3448
nije sve u zajedničkom stanovanju
samo cvijeće, duga i jednorozi,
samo cvijeće, duga i jednorozi,
08:31
and I'm not best friends
with every single person in my community.
with every single person in my community.
184
499281
3777
i nisam najbolji prijatelj
sa svakom osobom u zajednici.
sa svakom osobom u zajednici.
08:35
We even have differences and conflicts.
185
503082
2419
Svi imamo svoje razlika i neslaganja.
08:39
But living in cohousing,
we're intentional about our relationships.
we're intentional about our relationships.
186
507414
3398
No, živeći u ovakvoj zajednici
svjesni smo svojih odnosa.
svjesni smo svojih odnosa.
08:43
We're motivated
to resolve our differences.
to resolve our differences.
187
511685
2411
Želimo pomiriti međusobne razlike.
08:47
We follow up, we check in,
188
515089
1746
Čujemo se, javimo se,
08:49
we speak our personal truths
189
517446
2094
pričamo svoje osobne istine,
08:51
and, when appropriate,
190
519564
1339
a kada je prikladno,
08:53
we apologize.
191
521732
1221
i ispričamo se.
08:55
Skeptics will say that cohousing
is only interesting or attractive
is only interesting or attractive
192
523986
4136
Skeptici će reći da je ovakvo stanovanje
zanimljivo ili atraktivno
zanimljivo ili atraktivno
09:00
to a very small group of people.
193
528146
1585
vrlo maloj grupi ljudi.
09:02
And I'll agree with that.
194
530429
1459
I slažem se s tim.
09:04
If you look at Western cultures
around the globe,
around the globe,
195
532648
2341
Ako pogledate zapadne kulture
diljem svijeta,
diljem svijeta,
09:07
those living in cohousing
are just a fractional percent.
are just a fractional percent.
196
535013
2716
oni koje žive na ovakav način
čine vrlo mali udio.
čine vrlo mali udio.
09:10
But that needs to change,
197
538910
1370
No, to bi se trebalo promijeniti,
09:13
because our very lives depend upon it.
198
541172
2083
jer sami naši životi ovise o tome.
09:16
In 2015, Brigham Young University
completed a study
completed a study
199
544820
3683
2015. godine sveučilište Brigham Young
završilo je studiju,
završilo je studiju,
09:20
that showed a significant
increase risk of premature death
increase risk of premature death
200
548527
4729
koja je pokazala značajan porast rizika
od preuranjene smrti,
od preuranjene smrti,
09:25
in those who were living in isolation.
201
553280
2136
kod onih koji su živjeli izolirano.
Američki odjel za javno zdravstvo
proglasio je izoliranost
proglasio je izoliranost
09:28
The US Surgeon General
has declared isolation
has declared isolation
202
556905
2394
09:31
to be a public health epidemic.
203
559323
1567
epidemijom za javno zdravlje.
09:33
And this epidemic
is not restricted to the US alone.
is not restricted to the US alone.
204
561424
3590
I ta epidemija
nije ograničena samo na SAD.
nije ograničena samo na SAD.
09:39
So when I said earlier
205
567179
2074
I kada sam ranije rekla
09:41
that cohousing
is an antidote to isolation,
is an antidote to isolation,
206
569277
2878
da je zajedničko stanovanje
lijek protiv izoliranosti,
lijek protiv izoliranosti,
09:45
what I should have said
207
573767
1621
zapravo sam trebala reći,
09:47
is that cohousing can save your life.
208
575412
3154
da vam zajedničko stanovanje
može spasiti život.
može spasiti život.
09:52
If I was a doctor, I would tell you
to take two aspirin,
to take two aspirin,
209
580840
2959
Da sam liječnica, rekla bih vam
da uzmete dva aspirina
da uzmete dva aspirina
09:55
and call me in the morning.
210
583823
1359
i nazovete me ujutro.
09:58
But as an architect,
211
586536
1319
No, kao arhitektica,
09:59
I'm going to suggest
that you take a walk with your neighbor,
that you take a walk with your neighbor,
212
587879
3031
preporučit ću vam
da prošetate sa svojim susjedom,
da prošetate sa svojim susjedom,
10:02
share a meal together,
213
590934
1459
podijelite obrok,
10:05
and call me in 20 years.
214
593281
1694
i nazovete me za 20 godina.
10:08
Thank you.
215
596010
1278
Hvala.
10:09
(Applause)
216
597312
3767
(Pljesak)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Grace Kim - ArchitectGrace H. Kim is an internationally recognized expert in cohousing -- the art and craft of creating communities.
Why you should listen
Grace H. Kim is an architect and co-founding principal of Schemata Workshop, an award-winning, 16-person architectural practice with a keen focus on building community and social equity. She brings innovative ideas to her projects that merge client goals and sustainability measures -- such as urban agriculture, modular construction, and a focus on building community.
Kim is also the founder of Capitol Hill Urban Cohousing, a collaborative residential community that includes her street-level office and a rooftop urban farm. She walks the talk of sustainability -- leaving a small ecological footprint while incorporating holistic ideals of social and economic resilience into her daily life.
Grace Kim | Speaker | TED.com