Shivani Siroya: A smart loan for people with no credit history (yet)
Shivani Siroya: Okoshitel, a hitelfelvevői múlttal (még) nem rendelkezők számára
Shivani Siroya created a tool that allows anyone with a cell phone to build a financial track record. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
to know about a person
making a loan?
about that person
in her late thirties.
amikor 30-as éveinek végén járt.
come to see her for health services,
orvosi szolgáltatásokért,
azonnal fizetni.
with her at the grocery store
pácienseivel a boltban,
and pay her right on the spot
a helyszínen fizettek
and their health.
és hogylétük felől.
because she trusted them.
going to lend to a stranger
something about them.
and other financial institutions
és más pénzügyi intézmények
of our public consumer credit data.
összesítése és elemzése alapján készül.
pretty much easy access
könnyen hozzájuthatunk
and services that we need,
around the world
public records on them --
to the credit or financial products
vagy egyéb pénzügyi termékhez,
hogy bizalmat építsünk,
for these 2.5 billion.
e két és fél milliárd embernek.
egy okostelefon-alkalmazást,
using mobile data.
mobiltelefon-adatok alapján.
smartphones in emerging markets.
okostelefon van a feltörekvő országokban.
the same way that we do.
használják őket, mint mi.
they're looking up directions,
tájékozódnak,
financial transactions.
captured on our phones,
telefonjaink tárolják,
of a person's life.
egy-egy személy életéről.
through our mobile application.
the creditworthiness
hitelképességét,
a small-business owner in Nairobi, Kenya.
tulajdonosa Kenyában, Nairobiban.
has been running a food stall
vezet egy falatozót
through vocational school,
of her local chama,
to cover her expenses.
hogy fedezze kiadásait.
adósságba kényszerítené.
into growing her business.
her options are limited.
korlátozottak a lehetőségei.
that could help vouch for her credibility.
egy csoportot, amely kezeskedik érte.
would be way too small
túl alacsony lenne
that are well above 300 percent,
collateral or a credit history,
vagy hitelfelvételi múltja,
and ask for a business loan.
to download our application
hogy töltse le az alkalmazásunkat,
questions on her phone
néhány kérdésünkre,
key data points on her device.
a készülékén lévő fontos adatokhoz.
and no previous loan history.
és korábban még nem vett fel hitelt.
a red flag to a traditional bank.
in her history that showed us
phone calls to her family in Uganda.
a családját Ugandában.
communicate with a few close contacts.
kapcsolatokat ápolnak.
around a lot throughout the day,
regular travel patterns,
or at her food stall.
tartózkodott.
a six percent increase in repayment
a visszafizetés aránya
that she communicated a lot
throughout the day
with more than 58 different contacts
személlyel tartanak kapcsolatot,
to be good borrowers.
with 89 different individuals,
folyt kapcsolattartás,
increase in her repayment.
a visszafizetést illetően.
of different data points
a több ezer különböző adatból,
a person's creditworthiness.
egy személy hitelképességét.
of these different data points,
be found on a paper trail
and unpredictable on the surface
és kiszámíthatatlannak tűnő emberek
the capacity to repay.
hitelek visszafizetésére.
over 200,000 loans in Kenya
200 000 dollár értékű hitelt nyújtottunk
are above 90 percent --
with traditional bank repayment rates.
a bankok visszafizetési rátájával.
as a credit score,
mint a hitelképességi minősítés
to build their own futures.
jövőjük építéséhez.
their loans for family expenses,
into growing their businesses.
economies and communities
és közösséget építenek,
of using our product,
her savings by 60 percent.
two additional food stalls
for her own restaurant.
from a commercial bank,
egy kereskedelmi banktól,
to prove she deserves it.
amivel bizonyítani tudja alkalmasságát.
she was to get started.
hogy új vállalkozásba kezd.
I didn't think this was for me."
én nem gondoltam volna."
of the world that was closed off to her.
the world to Jenipher
a világot Jenipher
that deserve to be trusted.
előtt, akik megérdemlik a bizalmat.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Shivani Siroya - Mobile finance entrepreneurShivani Siroya created a tool that allows anyone with a cell phone to build a financial track record.
Why you should listen
Shivani Siroya is the CEO & Founder of Tala, a company that facilitates financial access to small businesses owners around the world by providing mobile financial tracking tools and direct flexible financing in order to help these businesses and their communities lift themselves out of poverty. She was selected as a TED Fellow in 2013.
Siroya has a wide array of professional experiences in global health, micro-finance and investment banking. Prior to Tala, she worked health costing at UNFPA and Mergers & Acquisitions at Health Net and Citigroup.
Siroya is a 2011 Echoing Green Fellow and 2011Unreasonable Institute Fellow. She is also a blogger for the Huffington Post and has written on Microfinance 2.0 as well as small business growth in the U.S. She is also on the board of ReWork and Young Women Social Entrepreneurs.
Siroya holds a M.P.H in Health Economics and International Policy from Columbia University and a B.A. in International Relations from Wesleyan University.
Shivani Siroya | Speaker | TED.com