TED2009
Pattie Maes + Pranav Mistry: Meet the SixthSense interaction
Pattie Maes demostreaza "Al saselea simt", o tehnologie portabila cu aplicare in diverse aspecte ale vietii
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Aceasta demostratie - oferita de laboratorul de la MIT al lui Pattie Maes, condus de Pranav Mistry - a fost un zvon lansat de TED. Este un echipament portabil dotat cu un proiector care deschide calea pentru o profunda interactiune cu mediul in care traim. Imaginati-va ca sunteti in filmul "Minority Report" si apoi restul.
Pattie Maes - Researcher
As head of the MIT Media Lab's Fluid Interfaces Group, Pattie Maes researches the tools we use to work with information and connect with one another. Full bioPranav Mistry - Director of research, Samsung Research America
As an MIT grad student, Pranav Mistry invented SixthSense, a wearable device that enables new interactions between the real world and the world of data. Full bio
As head of the MIT Media Lab's Fluid Interfaces Group, Pattie Maes researches the tools we use to work with information and connect with one another. Full bioPranav Mistry - Director of research, Samsung Research America
As an MIT grad student, Pranav Mistry invented SixthSense, a wearable device that enables new interactions between the real world and the world of data. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
I've been intrigued by this question
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Am fost intrigata de aceasta intrebare,
00:14
of whether we could evolve or develop a sixth sense --
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daca am putea evolua catre sau am putea dezvolta un alt saselea simt.
00:17
a sense that would give us seamless access
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Un simt care ne-ar da acces direct
00:23
and easy access to meta-information
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si usor catre meta-informatie
00:26
or information that may exist somewhere
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sau catre o informatie care ar putea exista undeva
00:29
that may be relevant to help us make the right decision
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si care ar putea fi relevanta pentru a ne ajuta sa luam o decizie corecta
00:32
about whatever it is that we're coming across.
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in orice situatie am fi.
00:35
And some of you may argue,
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Si o parte din voi m-ar putea contrazice spunand ca
00:38
well, don't today's cell phones do that already?
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telefoanele celulare din ziua de azi fac asta deja, nu-i asa?
00:41
But I would say no.
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Dar eu v-as raspunde ca nu.
00:43
When you meet someone here at TED --
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Cand intalniti pe cineva, aici la TED --
00:45
and this is the top networking place, of course, of the year --
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iar aici este cel mai important loc de intalnire al anului, bineinteles --
00:48
you don't shake somebody's hand
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nu veti strange mana cuiva
00:50
and then say, "Can you hold on for a moment
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si apoi veti spune: "Poti astepta un pic
00:53
while I take out my phone and Google you?"
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pana imi scot telefonul si caut informatii despre tine pe Google?"
00:55
Or when you go to the supermarket
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Sau cand va aflati intr-un supermarket
00:59
and you're standing there in that huge aisle
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si stati in fata unui urias raft
01:01
of different types of toilet papers,
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cu diferite tipuri de hartie de toaleta
01:04
you don't take out your cell phone, and open a browser,
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doar nu va scoateti telefonul mobil, deschideti browserul
01:08
and go to a website to try to decide
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si navigati pe un website pentru a incerca sa decideti
01:10
which of these different toilet papers
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care dintre tipurile de hartie de toaleta
01:13
is the most ecologically responsible purchase to make.
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este cea mai ecologica, pentru a putea lua o hotarare responsabila?
01:16
So we don't really have easy access
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Deci, nu prea avem acces usor
01:19
to all this relevant information
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la aceste informatii relevante
01:21
that can just help us make optimal decisions
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care ne-ar putea ajuta sa luam decizii optime
01:24
about what to do next and what actions to take.
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despre ce sa facem in continuare si ce actiuni sa intreprindem.
01:27
And so my research group at the Media Lab
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Si de aceea, grupul meu de cercetare de la Media Lab
01:31
has been developing a series of inventions
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a dezvoltat o serie de inventii
01:35
to give us access to this information
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care sa va dea acces la aceste informatii
01:38
in a sort of easy way,
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intr-un mod cat mai usor,
01:40
without requiring that the user changes any of their behavior.
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fara sa fie necesar ca utilizatorul sa-si schimbe comportamentul.
01:45
And I'm here to unveil
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Si sunt aici pentru a va dezvalui
01:47
our latest effort,
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ultimele noastre eforturi,
01:50
and most successful effort so far,
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si cel mai de succes efort de pana acum,
01:52
which is still very much a work in process.
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care totusi este inca in lucru.
01:54
I'm actually wearing the device right now
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Chiar acum port acest dispozitiv
01:57
and we've sort of cobbled it together
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pe care l-am "carpacit"
02:00
with components that are off the shelf --
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cu componente care exista deja
02:03
and that, by the way, only cost 350 dollars
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si care costa doar 350 de dolari
02:06
at this point in time.
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in acest moment.
02:08
I'm wearing a camera, just a simple webcam,
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Port aici o camera, o simpla camera web,
02:12
a portable, battery-powered projection system with a little mirror.
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un sistem de proiectie portabil cu baterii, dotat cu o mica oglinda.
02:18
These components communicate to my cell phone in my pocket
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Aceste componente comunica cu telefonul meu celular din buzunar
02:22
which acts as the communication and computation device.
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care actioneaza ca un dispozitiv de comunicare si calcul.
02:26
And in the video here we see my student Pranav Mistry,
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Si aici in imagine il vedem pe studentul meu Pranav Mistry
02:30
who's really the genius who's been implementing
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care este adevaratul geniu care a implementat
02:33
and designing this whole system.
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si proiectat intregul sistem.
02:35
And we see how this system
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Si vedem acum cum acest sistem
02:37
lets him walk up to any surface
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il lasa sa utilizeze orice suprafata
02:41
and start using his hands to interact with the information
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si sa inceapa sa-si foloseasca mainile pentru a interactiona cu informatia
02:45
that is projected in front of him.
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care este proiectata in fata lui.
02:47
The system tracks the four significant fingers.
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Sistemul urmareste cele patru degete importante.
02:51
In this case, he's wearing simple marker caps
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In acest caz, el are pe degete niste simple capace de marker
02:55
that you may recognize.
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pe care le-ati recunoscut desigur.
02:57
But if you want a more stylish version
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Dar daca vreti o varianta mai cu stil
02:59
you could also paint your nails in different colors.
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va puteti colora unghiile in diferite culori.
03:03
And the camera basically tracks these four fingers
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Iar camera va urmari aceste patru degete
03:07
and recognizes any gestures that he's making
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si va recunoaste orice gest pe care-l face,
03:10
so he can just go to, for example, a map of Long Beach,
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asa ca el poate dori, de exemplu, o harta a Long Beach-ului,
03:15
zoom in and out, etc.
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in care sa mareasca sau sa micsoreze, et cetera.
03:17
The system also recognizes iconic gestures
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Sistemul recunoaste de asemenea gesturile conventionale
03:20
such as the "take a picture" gesture,
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cum ar fi gestul de a fotografia,
03:23
and then takes a picture of whatever is in front of you.
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si chiar face o poza a ceea ce este in fata voastra.
03:26
And when he then walks back to the Media Lab,
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Si cand se intoarce la Media Lab,
03:30
he can just go up to any wall
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el se poate indrepta catre orice perete
03:32
and project all the pictures that he's taken,
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sa proiecteze chiar acolo toate cadrele surprinse,
03:35
sort through them and organize them,
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le poate sorta si organiza
03:37
and re-size them, etc.,
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le poate redimensiona, et cetera,
03:39
again using all natural gestures.
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folosind din nou gesturi naturale.
03:42
So, some of you most likely were here two years ago
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Unii dintre voi probabil ca ati fost prezenti acum doi ani aici
03:46
and saw the demo by Jeff Han
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la demonstratia lui Jeff Han
03:51
or some of you may think, "Well, doesn't this look like the Microsoft Surface Table?"
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sau unii dintre voi pot gandi "Nu arata asta ca Microsoft Surface Table?"
03:54
And yes, you also interact using natural gestures,
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Da, si in acele cazuri interactionai folosind gesturile naturale,
03:59
both hands, etc.
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ambele maini, et cetera.
04:01
But the difference here is that you can use any surface,
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Dar diferenta aici consta in faptul ca poti folosi orice suprafata,
04:04
you can walk to up to any surface,
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ca te poti indrepta catre orice suprafata,
04:07
including your hand if nothing else is available
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incluzand aici chiar si propriile tale maini daca nu exista altceva disponibil,
04:10
and interact with this projected data.
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si sa interactionezi cu aceste date proiectate.
04:13
The device is completely portable,
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Dispozitivul este portabil suta la suta,
04:16
and can be ...
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si poate fi ...
04:18
(Applause)
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(Aplauze)
04:25
So one important difference is that it's totally mobile.
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Deci o diferenta importanta este ca acesta este mobil suta la suta.
04:29
Another even more important difference is that in mass production
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Alta diferenta si mai importanta este ca in cazul unei productii de masa
04:33
this would not cost more tomorrow than today's cell phones
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acesta nu va costa maine mai mult decat costa azi telefoanele mobile
04:37
and would actually not sort of be a bigger packaging --
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si nu va fi nici mai voluminos --
04:41
could look a lot more stylish
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poate arata mult mai stilizat
04:43
than this version that I'm wearing around my neck.
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decat aceasta versiune pe care o port in jurul gatului.
04:46
But other than letting some of you live out your fantasy
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Dar pe langa faptul ca unii dintre voi isi vor trai fantezia
04:52
of looking as cool as Tom Cruise in "Minority Report,"
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de a arata la fel de cool ca si Tom Cruise in "Minority Report",
04:56
the reason why we're really excited about this device
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motivul pentru care noi suntem extrem de bucurosi de acest dispozitiv
05:00
is that it really can act as one of these sixth-sense devices
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este pentru ca el chiar poate actiona ca un dispozitiv de tipul al saselea simt,
05:06
that gives you relevant information
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care va da informatii relevante
05:09
about whatever is in front of you.
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despre orice se gaseste in fata voastra.
05:11
So we see Pranav here going into the supermarket
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Vedem aici pe Pranav intrand in supermarket
05:16
and he's shopping for some paper towels.
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si cumparand prosoape de hartie.
05:19
And, as he picks up a product the system can recognize
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Cand alege un produs sistemul poate recunoaste
05:22
the product that he's picking up,
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produsul pe care l-a ales,
05:24
using either image recognition or marker technology,
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utilizand tehnologia recunoasterii imaginilor sau a marcajelor,
05:28
and give him the green light or an orange light.
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si-i proiecteaza o lumina verde sau o lumina portocalie.
05:31
He can ask for additional information.
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El poate cere informatii suplimentare.
05:34
So this particular choice here
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In acest caz particular
05:38
is a particularly good choice, given his personal criteria.
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avem de-a face cu o alegere buna, luata pe criterii personale.
05:42
Some of you may want the toilet paper with the most bleach in it
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Unii dintre voi pot dori o hartie de toaleta cu foarte mult inalbitor in ea
05:46
rather than the most ecologically-responsible choice.
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mai degraba decat cea care ar fi o alegerea mai responsabila si mai ecologica.
05:49
(Laughter)
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(Rasete)
05:52
If he picks up a book in the bookstore,
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Daca alege o carte intr-o librarie,
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he can get an Amazon rating --
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poate obtine un rating al cartii de la Amazon.
05:57
it gets projected right on the cover of the book.
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Il primeste proiectat exact pe coperta cartii.
05:59
This is Juan's book, our previous speaker,
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E cartea lui Juan, antevorbitorul meu,
06:04
which gets a great rating, by the way, at Amazon.
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care, printre altele, a primit un rating foarte bun pe Amazon.
06:06
And so, Pranav turns the page of the book
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Si asa, Pranav intoarce pagina
06:09
and can then see additional information about the book --
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si poate vedea informatii suplimentare despre carte ---
06:12
reader comments, maybe sort of information by his favorite critic, etc.
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poate citi comentarii, sau sa aleaga informatii dupa criticul sau favorit, et cetera.
06:19
If he turns to a particular page
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Daca deschide la o anumita pagina
06:21
he finds an annotation by maybe an expert of a friend of ours
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gaseste o adnotare facuta poate de un expert un prieten al nostru
06:25
that gives him a little bit of additional information
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care ii da un pic mai multe informatii suplimentare
06:27
about whatever is on that particular page.
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despre ceea ce se gaseste pe acea pagina.
06:30
Reading the newspaper --
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Citind ziarul --
06:32
it never has to be outdated.
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care nu trebuie sa fie niciodata "de ieri".
06:35
(Laughter)
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(Rasete)
06:37
You can get video annotations of the event that you're reading about
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Poti primi adnotari video despre evenimentul asupra caruia te informezi.
06:41
You can get the latest sports scores etc.
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Poti primi ultimele scoruri inregistrate in sport, et cetera.
06:45
This is a more controversial one.
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Acesta este cel mai controversat.
06:48
(Laughter)
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(Rasete)
06:49
As you interact with someone at TED,
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Daca interactionati cu cineva la TED,
06:52
maybe you can see a word cloud of the tags,
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poate vedeti diferite embleme din cuvinte,
06:56
the words that are associated with that person
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cuvinte care sunt asociate cu acea persoana
06:58
in their blog and personal web pages.
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pe blogul acestuia sau in pagina web personala.
07:01
In this case, the student is interested in cameras, etc.
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In acest caz, studentul e interesat de aparate foto, et cetera.
07:06
On your way to the airport,
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In drum spre aeroport,
07:08
if you pick up your boarding pass, it can tell you that your flight is delayed,
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daca iti iei biletul de imbarcare, iti poate spune daca zborul este in intarziere,
07:12
that the gate has changed, etc.
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daca poarta de imbarcare s-a schimbat, et cetera.
07:15
And, if you need to know what the current time is
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Daca vrei sa stii cat este ora
07:18
it's as simple as drawing a watch --
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este la fel de simplu ca si cum ai desena un ceas --
07:22
(Laughter)
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(Rasete)
07:23
(Applause)
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(Aplauze)
07:24
on your arm.
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pe mana.
07:26
So that's where we're at so far
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Deci aici ne aflam in acest moment
07:30
in developing this sixth sense
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in dezvoltarea acestui al saselea simt
07:34
that would give us seamless access to all this relevant information
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care ne ofera acces direct catre toate informatiile relevante
07:38
about the things that we may come across.
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despre lucrurile cu care ne putem intalni.
07:41
My student Pranav, who's really, like I said, the genius behind this.
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Studentul meu Pranav, care este intr-adevar, asa cum am spus, geniul din spatele acestor lucruri.
07:45
(Applause) (Standing ovation)
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(Aplauze)
08:08
He does deserve a lot of applause
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El merita multe, multe aplauze
08:11
because I don't think he's slept much in the last three months, actually.
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pentru ca eu nu cred ca a dormit prea mult in ultimele trei luni.
08:15
And his girlfriend is probably not very happy about him either.
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Si nici prietena lui nu cred ca este foarte fericita din acest motiv.
08:18
But it's not perfect yet, it's very much a work in progress.
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Dar dispozitivul nu este inca perfect, este mai degraba "in lucru".
08:23
And who knows, maybe in another 10 years
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Si cine stie, poate in alti 10 ani
08:26
we'll be here with the ultimate sixth sense brain implant.
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vom fi prezenti aici cu ultimul implant de "al saselea simt" in creier.
08:31
Thank you.
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Va multumesc.
08:32
(Applause)
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(Aplauze)
ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Pattie Maes - ResearcherAs head of the MIT Media Lab's Fluid Interfaces Group, Pattie Maes researches the tools we use to work with information and connect with one another.
Why you should listen
Pattie Maes was the key architect behind what was once called "collaborative filtering" and has become a key to Web 2.0: the immense engine of recommendations -- or "things like this" -- fueled by other users. In the 1990s, Maes' Software Agents program at MIT created Firefly, a technology (and then a startup sold to Microsoft) that let users choose songs they liked, and find similar songs they'd never heard of, by taking cues from others with similar taste. This brought a sea change in the way we interact with software, with culture and with one another.
Now Maes is working on a similarly boundary-breaking initiative. She founded Fluid Interfaces Group, also part of the MIT Media Lab, to rethink the ways in which humans and computers interact, partially by redefining both human and computer. In Maes' world (and really, in all of ours), the computer is no longer a distinct object, but a source of intelligence that's embedded in our environment. By outfitting ourselves with digital accessories, we can continually learn from (and teach) our surroundings. The uses of this tech -- from healthcare to home furnishings, warfare to supermarkets -- are powerful and increasingly real.
Pattie Maes | Speaker | TED.com
Pranav Mistry - Director of research, Samsung Research America
As an MIT grad student, Pranav Mistry invented SixthSense, a wearable device that enables new interactions between the real world and the world of data.
Why you should listen
When Pranav Mistry was a PhD student in the Fluid Interfaces Group at MIT's Media Lab, he worked with lab director Pattie Maes to create some of the most entertaining and thought-provoking interfaces the world had ever seen. And not just computer interfaces, mind you -- these are ways to help the digital and the actual worlds interface. Imagine: intelligent sticky notes, Quickies, that can be searched and can send reminders; a pen that draws in 3D; and TaPuMa, a tangible public map that can act as Google of physical world. And of course the legendary SixthSense, which is now open sourced
Before his studies at MIT, he worked with Microsoft as a UX researcher; he's a graduate of IIT. Now, as director of research at Samsung Research America, Mistry heads the Think Tank Team, an interdisciplinary group of researchers that hunts for new ways to mix digital informational with real-world interactions. As an example, Mistry launched the company's smartwatch, the Galaxy Gear, in 2013.
Pranav Mistry | Speaker | TED.com