TED2009
Pattie Maes + Pranav Mistry: Meet the SixthSense interaction
Pattie Maes predstavuje "Śiesty zmysel" technologiu, čo sa dá nosiť a ktorá zmení previdlá hry.
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Táto prezentácia -- z laboratória Pattie Maes v MIT, na čele s Pranavom Mistrym - spôsobila rozruch na TED. Je to technické zariadenie s projektorom, ktoré umožňuje interakciu s našim okolím. Predstavte si to ako v "Minority Report" .
Pattie Maes - Researcher
As head of the MIT Media Lab's Fluid Interfaces Group, Pattie Maes researches the tools we use to work with information and connect with one another. Full bioPranav Mistry - Director of research, Samsung Research America
As an MIT grad student, Pranav Mistry invented SixthSense, a wearable device that enables new interactions between the real world and the world of data. Full bio
As head of the MIT Media Lab's Fluid Interfaces Group, Pattie Maes researches the tools we use to work with information and connect with one another. Full bioPranav Mistry - Director of research, Samsung Research America
As an MIT grad student, Pranav Mistry invented SixthSense, a wearable device that enables new interactions between the real world and the world of data. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
I've been intrigued by this question
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Dlho som sa zaoberala otázkou,
00:14
of whether we could evolve or develop a sixth sense --
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či sa u človeka dá vyvinúť alebo vytvoriť šiesty zmysel.
00:17
a sense that would give us seamless access
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Zmysel,ktorý by nám umožnil neviditeľný prístup
00:23
and easy access to meta-information
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a ľahký prístup k meta-informáciám,
00:26
or information that may exist somewhere
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alebo k infomáciám, ktoré môžu niekde existovať,
00:29
that may be relevant to help us make the right decision
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ktoré by mohla byť dôležité na to, aby nám pomohli urobiť správne rozhodnutie
00:32
about whatever it is that we're coming across.
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o čomkoľvek, čo nás práve zamestnáva.
00:35
And some of you may argue,
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A niektorý z vás budú možno argumentovať,
00:38
well, don't today's cell phones do that already?
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že to už predsa dnešné mobilné telefóny robia, nie?
00:41
But I would say no.
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Ale ja odpoviem,že nie.
00:43
When you meet someone here at TED --
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Keď stretnete niekoho tu na TED
00:45
and this is the top networking place, of course, of the year --
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a toto je samozrejme najdôležitejšie miesto roka na získavanie kontaktov----
00:48
you don't shake somebody's hand
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nepotrasiete tomu niekomu pravicou
00:50
and then say, "Can you hold on for a moment
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a potom poviete:"Počkajte sekundu,"
00:53
while I take out my phone and Google you?"
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"kým si vyberiem svoj mobil a vygooglujem si vás"
00:55
Or when you go to the supermarket
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Alebo, keď idete do nákupného strediska nakupovať
00:59
and you're standing there in that huge aisle
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a stojíte tam pred obrovským regálom
01:01
of different types of toilet papers,
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s rôznymi druhmi toaletného papiera,
01:04
you don't take out your cell phone, and open a browser,
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nevyberiete svoj mobil, neotvoríte prehliadač,
01:08
and go to a website to try to decide
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a neotvoríte si web stránku, aby ste sa rozhodli,
01:10
which of these different toilet papers
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ktorý z mnohých druhov toaletneho papiera,
01:13
is the most ecologically responsible purchase to make.
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máte kúpiť, aby bol váš výber čo najekologickejší.
01:16
So we don't really have easy access
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Takže my vlastne nemáme ľahký prístup
01:19
to all this relevant information
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k všetkým dôležitým informáciam,
01:21
that can just help us make optimal decisions
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ktoré by nám pomohli urobiť optimálne rozhodnutia
01:24
about what to do next and what actions to take.
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o tom, čo urobiť, alebo aký nasledujúci krok podniknúť.
01:27
And so my research group at the Media Lab
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A preto moja výskumná skupina v Media Lab
01:31
has been developing a series of inventions
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pracuje na sérii vynálezov,
01:35
to give us access to this information
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ktorá by nám umožnila prístup k takýmto informáciám
01:38
in a sort of easy way,
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jednoduchým spôsobom,
01:40
without requiring that the user changes any of their behavior.
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bez toho, aby to vyžadovalo zmenu spôsobu správania sa používateľa.
01:45
And I'm here to unveil
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A ja som tu preto, aby som Vám priblížila
01:47
our latest effort,
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najnovšie výsledky našej snahy
01:50
and most successful effort so far,
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doposiaľ najúspešnejšie výsledky,
01:52
which is still very much a work in process.
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aj keď na tomto projekte ešte stále pracujeme.
01:54
I'm actually wearing the device right now
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Tento prístroj mám práve na sebe
01:57
and we've sort of cobbled it together
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a v podstate sme ho vlastne pozliepali dokopy
02:00
with components that are off the shelf --
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z komponentov, ktoré sa dajú kúpiť,
02:03
and that, by the way, only cost 350 dollars
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a mimochodom, stojí len 350 dolárov
02:06
at this point in time.
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v súčastnosti.
02:08
I'm wearing a camera, just a simple webcam,
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Mám na sebe kameru, jednoduchú webkameru
02:12
a portable, battery-powered projection system with a little mirror.
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a prenosný, projekčný systém na baterkzy s malým zrkadlom.
02:18
These components communicate to my cell phone in my pocket
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Tieto komponenty komunikujú s mojím mobilom,ktorý mám vo vrecku
02:22
which acts as the communication and computation device.
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a ktorý pracuje ako komunikačné a výpočtové zariadenie.
02:26
And in the video here we see my student Pranav Mistry,
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Na tomto videu vidíme môjho študenta, volá sa Pranav Mistry
02:30
who's really the genius who's been implementing
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a je tým geniom, ktorý realizuje
02:33
and designing this whole system.
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a navrhuje celý systém.
02:35
And we see how this system
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Vidime, ako tento systém...
02:37
lets him walk up to any surface
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nechajme ho prejsť k nejakej ploche,
02:41
and start using his hands to interact with the information
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začína používať svoje ruky, aby komunikoval s informáciami,
02:45
that is projected in front of him.
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ktoré sa pred ním premietajú.
02:47
The system tracks the four significant fingers.
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Tento systém zaznamenáva štyri dôležité prsty
02:51
In this case, he's wearing simple marker caps
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v tomto prípade má na prstoch jednoduché značkovacie náprstky,
02:55
that you may recognize.
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ktoré sú vám možno povedomé.
02:57
But if you want a more stylish version
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Ak by ste chceli štýlovejšiu verziu
02:59
you could also paint your nails in different colors.
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môžete si tiež namaĺovať nechty rôznymi farbami.
03:03
And the camera basically tracks these four fingers
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Kamera zaznamenáva tie štyri prsty
03:07
and recognizes any gestures that he's making
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a rozpoznáva všetky gestá ,ktoré urobí
03:10
so he can just go to, for example, a map of Long Beach,
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a môže napríklad podísť k mape Long Beach
03:15
zoom in and out, etc.
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a priblížiť si ju, oddialiť si ju ,a podobne.
03:17
The system also recognizes iconic gestures
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Tento systém tiež rozoznáva ikonické gestá
03:20
such as the "take a picture" gesture,
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ako je napríklad gesto na urobenie fotografie
03:23
and then takes a picture of whatever is in front of you.
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a urobí fotografiu toho, čo je pred vami.
03:26
And when he then walks back to the Media Lab,
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Ak sa potom vráti spä't do Media Lab
03:30
he can just go up to any wall
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môže ísť k hocijakej stene
03:32
and project all the pictures that he's taken,
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a premietnuť hocijaký obrázok, ktorý bol urobený,
03:35
sort through them and organize them,
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pretriediť a organizovať ich
03:37
and re-size them, etc.,
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zmeniť ich veľkosť, atď.
03:39
again using all natural gestures.
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a opäť pri tom používa prirodzené gestá.
03:42
So, some of you most likely were here two years ago
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Niektorí z vás tu pravdepodobne boli pred dvomi rokmi
03:46
and saw the demo by Jeff Han
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a videli demo Jeffa Hana,
03:51
or some of you may think, "Well, doesn't this look like the Microsoft Surface Table?"
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niektorí z vás si môžu pomyslieť, že to všetko vyzerá ako Microsoft Surface Table
03:54
And yes, you also interact using natural gestures,
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Áno, tam predsa tiež používate prirodzené gestá,
03:59
both hands, etc.
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obe ruky, atď.
04:01
But the difference here is that you can use any surface,
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Rozdiel je ale v tom ,že môžete použiť hocijakú plochu
04:04
you can walk to up to any surface,
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môžete podísť k hocijakej ploche
04:07
including your hand if nothing else is available
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nevynímajúc vaše ruky, ak nemáte nič iné dostupné
04:10
and interact with this projected data.
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a môžete manipulovať s dátami, ktoré sa vám premietajú.
04:13
The device is completely portable,
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Toto zariadenie je úplne prenosné
04:16
and can be ...
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a môže byť....
04:18
(Applause)
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(Potlesk)
04:25
So one important difference is that it's totally mobile.
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Takže velmi dôležitý rozdiel je ten,že je to úplne prenosné.
04:29
Another even more important difference is that in mass production
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Ďalší velmi dôležitý rozdiel je ten,že pri sériovej výrobe
04:33
this would not cost more tomorrow than today's cell phones
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nebude stáť viac, ako dnešný mobilný telefón.
04:37
and would actually not sort of be a bigger packaging --
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A nebude to mať akýsi veľký formát -
04:41
could look a lot more stylish
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môže to vyzerať oveľa štýlovejšie
04:43
than this version that I'm wearing around my neck.
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ako prototyp,ktorý mám na krku.
04:46
But other than letting some of you live out your fantasy
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Ale okrem toho, že vám to umožní prežiť si svoj sen
04:52
of looking as cool as Tom Cruise in "Minority Report,"
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o tom, že budete vyzerať "cool"ako Tom Cruise v "Minority Report",
04:56
the reason why we're really excited about this device
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dôvod prečo sme naozaj nadšení týmto zariadenim
05:00
is that it really can act as one of these sixth-sense devices
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je to, že naozaj môže fungovať ako šiesty zmysel,
05:06
that gives you relevant information
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ktorý vám poskytuje dôležité infomácie
05:09
about whatever is in front of you.
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o tom, čo je pred vami.
05:11
So we see Pranav here going into the supermarket
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Tu vidíme ako ide Pranav do supermarketu
05:16
and he's shopping for some paper towels.
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a nakupuje papierové utierky.
05:19
And, as he picks up a product the system can recognize
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A počas toho, ako sa natiahne po výrobok, systém vie rozpoznať
05:22
the product that he's picking up,
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produkt, ktorý si vyberá
05:24
using either image recognition or marker technology,
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využňivajúc pri tom rozpoznanie obrazu ,alebo technológiu markerov
05:28
and give him the green light or an orange light.
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a ukáže sa mu buď zelené alebo oranžové svetlo.
05:31
He can ask for additional information.
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Môže sa opýtať na ďalšie informácie
05:34
So this particular choice here
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A tento výber
05:38
is a particularly good choice, given his personal criteria.
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je veľmi dobrým výberom, prihliadajúc na jeho osobné kritériá.
05:42
Some of you may want the toilet paper with the most bleach in it
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Možno niektorí z vás chcú čo najbelší toaletný papier
05:46
rather than the most ecologically-responsible choice.
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namiesto toho najekologickejšieho.
05:49
(Laughter)
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(smiech)
05:52
If he picks up a book in the bookstore,
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Ak si vyberie knihu v kníhkupectve
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he can get an Amazon rating --
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môže sa mu premietnuť rebríček popularity od Amazonu
05:57
it gets projected right on the cover of the book.
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premietne sa mu priamo na obal knihy.
05:59
This is Juan's book, our previous speaker,
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Kniha Juana, nášho predchádzajúceho prednášajúceho,
06:04
which gets a great rating, by the way, at Amazon.
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ktorá má mimochodom výborné hodnotenia na Amazone.( Amazon- internetove knihkupectvo pozn. prekladateĺa)
06:06
And so, Pranav turns the page of the book
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Pranav teda otáča stránku knihy
06:09
and can then see additional information about the book --
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a môže vidieť ďalšie informácie o knihe -
06:12
reader comments, maybe sort of information by his favorite critic, etc.
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poznámky čitateľov, možno informáciu od svojho obľúbeného kritika, atď.
06:19
If he turns to a particular page
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Nalistuje si určitú stránku
06:21
he finds an annotation by maybe an expert of a friend of ours
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a nájde komentár napríklad od jedného z našich expertov
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that gives him a little bit of additional information
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a to mu poskytne ešte trochu viac infomácií
06:27
about whatever is on that particular page.
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o čomkoľvek na tej stránke.
06:30
Reading the newspaper --
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Čítanie novín
06:32
it never has to be outdated.
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nemusí byť staromódne.
06:35
(Laughter)
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(smiech)
06:37
You can get video annotations of the event that you're reading about
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Môžete mať video komenáre k udalostiam, o ktorých čítate
06:41
You can get the latest sports scores etc.
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Môžete sa dozvedieť najnovšie športové výsledky, atd.
06:45
This is a more controversial one.
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Toto použitie je trochu kotroverzné.
06:48
(Laughter)
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(Smiech)
06:49
As you interact with someone at TED,
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Počas vašej interakcie s niekým z TED
06:52
maybe you can see a word cloud of the tags,
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môžete vidiet slová v heslách
06:56
the words that are associated with that person
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slová, ktoré sa spájajú s danou osobou
06:58
in their blog and personal web pages.
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na jej blogu alebo osobnej webovej stránke.
07:01
In this case, the student is interested in cameras, etc.
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V tomto prípade sa študent zaujíma o fotoaparáty, atd.
07:06
On your way to the airport,
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Cestou na letisko,
07:08
if you pick up your boarding pass, it can tell you that your flight is delayed,
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ak sa pozriete na svoj palubný lístok , môže vám to povedať, či má váš let meškanie,
07:12
that the gate has changed, etc.
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či sa zmenila brána odletu, atd
07:15
And, if you need to know what the current time is
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Ak chcete vedieť koĺko je hodín
07:18
it's as simple as drawing a watch --
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jednoducho si hodiny nakreslíte
07:22
(Laughter)
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(smiech)
07:23
(Applause)
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(potlesk)
07:24
on your arm.
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na svoje predlaktie.
07:26
So that's where we're at so far
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Takže asi sem sme dospeli
07:30
in developing this sixth sense
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s vývojom tohto šiesteho zmyslu,
07:34
that would give us seamless access to all this relevant information
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ktorý by nám poskytoval prístup k relevantým informaciám
07:38
about the things that we may come across.
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o veciach, s ktorými prichádzame do styku.
07:41
My student Pranav, who's really, like I said, the genius behind this.
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Môj študent Pranav, ktorý je, ako som povedala, géniom stojacim za tým všetkým
07:45
(Applause) (Standing ovation)
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(potlesk)
08:08
He does deserve a lot of applause
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On si naozaj zaslúži uznanie
08:11
because I don't think he's slept much in the last three months, actually.
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pretože si myslím, že za posledné tri mesiace toho vlastne veľa nenaspal.
08:15
And his girlfriend is probably not very happy about him either.
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a jeho priateľka z neho asi tiež nie je nadšená
08:18
But it's not perfect yet, it's very much a work in progress.
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Ale toto ešte stále nie je dokonalé, vyžaduje to stále veľa práce
08:23
And who knows, maybe in another 10 years
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a kto vie, možno za ďalších 10 rokov
08:26
we'll be here with the ultimate sixth sense brain implant.
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tu budeme s implantátom šiesteho zmyslu priamo v mozgu.
08:31
Thank you.
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'Dakujem vám.
08:32
(Applause)
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(potlesk)
ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Pattie Maes - ResearcherAs head of the MIT Media Lab's Fluid Interfaces Group, Pattie Maes researches the tools we use to work with information and connect with one another.
Why you should listen
Pattie Maes was the key architect behind what was once called "collaborative filtering" and has become a key to Web 2.0: the immense engine of recommendations -- or "things like this" -- fueled by other users. In the 1990s, Maes' Software Agents program at MIT created Firefly, a technology (and then a startup sold to Microsoft) that let users choose songs they liked, and find similar songs they'd never heard of, by taking cues from others with similar taste. This brought a sea change in the way we interact with software, with culture and with one another.
Now Maes is working on a similarly boundary-breaking initiative. She founded Fluid Interfaces Group, also part of the MIT Media Lab, to rethink the ways in which humans and computers interact, partially by redefining both human and computer. In Maes' world (and really, in all of ours), the computer is no longer a distinct object, but a source of intelligence that's embedded in our environment. By outfitting ourselves with digital accessories, we can continually learn from (and teach) our surroundings. The uses of this tech -- from healthcare to home furnishings, warfare to supermarkets -- are powerful and increasingly real.
Pattie Maes | Speaker | TED.com
Pranav Mistry - Director of research, Samsung Research America
As an MIT grad student, Pranav Mistry invented SixthSense, a wearable device that enables new interactions between the real world and the world of data.
Why you should listen
When Pranav Mistry was a PhD student in the Fluid Interfaces Group at MIT's Media Lab, he worked with lab director Pattie Maes to create some of the most entertaining and thought-provoking interfaces the world had ever seen. And not just computer interfaces, mind you -- these are ways to help the digital and the actual worlds interface. Imagine: intelligent sticky notes, Quickies, that can be searched and can send reminders; a pen that draws in 3D; and TaPuMa, a tangible public map that can act as Google of physical world. And of course the legendary SixthSense, which is now open sourced
Before his studies at MIT, he worked with Microsoft as a UX researcher; he's a graduate of IIT. Now, as director of research at Samsung Research America, Mistry heads the Think Tank Team, an interdisciplinary group of researchers that hunts for new ways to mix digital informational with real-world interactions. As an example, Mistry launched the company's smartwatch, the Galaxy Gear, in 2013.
Pranav Mistry | Speaker | TED.com