TED2019
Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy: How film transforms the way we see the world
Šarmin Obed-Činoj (Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy): Kako film transformiše način na koji vidimo svet
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Film ima moć da promeni način na koji razmišljamo o sebi i svojoj kulturi. Snimateljka dokumentaraca i članica programa TED Fellows, Šarmin Obed-Činoj, koristi film za borbu protiv nasilja nad ženama tako što je uperila kameru ka tradiciji ubistava iz časti u Pakistanu. U ovom uzbudljivom govoru, ona priča o tome kako je svoj oskarovski film odvezla na drum u mobilnom bioskopu, obilazeći male gradove i sela širom Pakistana, čime je promenila dinamiku između žena, muškaraca i društva, jednom po jednom projekcijom.
Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy - Filmmaker
Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy makes documentary films. She's the founder of the Citizens Archive of Pakistan, dedicated to preserving Pakistan's history. Full bio
Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy makes documentary films. She's the founder of the Citizens Archive of Pakistan, dedicated to preserving Pakistan's history. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:12
I'm a storyteller,
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Ja sam pripovedač,
00:14
but I'm also a troublemaker.
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ali volim i da pravim probleme.
00:16
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
00:17
And I have a habit
of asking difficult questions.
of asking difficult questions.
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Imam naviku da postavljam teška pitanja.
00:21
It started when I was 10 years old,
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To je počelo kada sam imala 10 godina,
00:23
and my mother, who was raising
six children, had no time for them.
six children, had no time for them.
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a moja majka, koja je odgajala
šestoro dece, nije imala vremena za njih.
šestoro dece, nije imala vremena za njih.
Kada sam imala 14 godina,
00:28
At 14, fed up with my increasingly
annoying questions,
annoying questions,
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kako su joj se smučila
moja sve dosadnija pitanja,
moja sve dosadnija pitanja,
00:33
she recommended that I begin writing
for the local English-language newspaper
for the local English-language newspaper
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preporučila mi je da počnem da pišem
za lokalne novine na engleskom jeziku
za lokalne novine na engleskom jeziku
00:38
in Pakistan,
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u Pakistanu,
00:40
to put my questions out
to the entire country, she said.
to the entire country, she said.
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kako je rekla, da postavim
pitanja čitavoj zemlji.
pitanja čitavoj zemlji.
00:43
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
00:46
At 17, I was an undercover
investigative journalist.
investigative journalist.
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Sa 17 sam bila istraživački novinar
na tajnom zadatku.
na tajnom zadatku.
00:50
I don't even think my editor knew
just how young I was
just how young I was
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Mislim da moj urednik nije ni znao
koliko sam bila mlada
koliko sam bila mlada
00:54
when I sent in a story
that named and shamed
that named and shamed
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kada sam poslala priču
koja je imenovala i osramotila
koja je imenovala i osramotila
00:58
some very powerful people.
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neke vrlo moćne ljude.
01:02
The men I'd written about
wanted to teach me a lesson.
wanted to teach me a lesson.
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Muškarci o kojima sam pisala
hteli su da me nauče lekciji.
hteli su da me nauče lekciji.
01:06
They wanted to shame me and my family.
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Želeli su da osramote mene
i moju porodicu.
i moju porodicu.
01:11
They spray-painted my name
and my family's name
and my family's name
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Sprejem su ispisali moje ime
i imena iz moje porodice
i imena iz moje porodice
01:14
with unspeakable profanities
across our front gate
across our front gate
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uz neizrecive vulgarnosti po našoj kapiji
01:18
and around our neighborhood.
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i po našem komšiluku.
01:19
And they felt that my father,
who was a strict man of tradition,
who was a strict man of tradition,
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Smatrali su da će me otac,
koji je bio strog, tradicionalan čovek,
koji je bio strog, tradicionalan čovek,
01:24
would stop me.
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zaustaviti.
01:26
Instead, my father stood
in front of me and said,
in front of me and said,
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Umesto toga, moj otac je stao
ispred mene i rekao:
ispred mene i rekao:
01:29
"If you speak the truth,
I will stand with you,
I will stand with you,
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„Ako govoriš istinu, biću uz tebe i ja
01:32
and so will the world."
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i ceo svet.“
01:33
And then he got --
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I onda je doveo -
01:34
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
01:39
And then he got a group of people together
and they whitewashed the walls.
and they whitewashed the walls.
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Onda je doveo grupu ljudi
koji su okrečili zidove.
koji su okrečili zidove.
01:43
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
01:44
I've always wanted my stories
to jolt people,
to jolt people,
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Oduvek sam želela
da moje priče trgnu ljude,
da moje priče trgnu ljude,
01:48
to shake them into having
difficult conversations.
difficult conversations.
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da ih uzdrmaju tako
da povedu teške razgovore.
da povedu teške razgovore.
Pomislila sam da ću biti efikasnija
ako uradim nešto vizuelno.
ako uradim nešto vizuelno.
01:52
And I felt that I would be more effective
if I did something visual.
if I did something visual.
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01:57
And so at 21, I became
a documentary filmmaker,
a documentary filmmaker,
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Tako sam u 21. godini postala
režiser dokumentarnih filmova
režiser dokumentarnih filmova
02:00
turning my camera
onto marginalized communities
onto marginalized communities
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i usmerila sam kameru
ka marginalizovanim zajednicama
ka marginalizovanim zajednicama
02:04
on the front lines in war zones,
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u prvim redovima ratnih zona,
02:06
eventually returning home to Pakistan,
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na kraju se vrativši kući u Pakistan,
02:10
where I wanted to document
violence against women.
violence against women.
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gde sam želela da zabeležim
nasilje nad ženama.
nasilje nad ženama.
02:14
Pakistan is home to 200 million people.
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U Pakistanu živi 200 miliona ljudi.
02:17
And with its low levels of literacy,
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A kako je nivo pismenosti nizak,
02:20
film can change the way
people perceive issues.
people perceive issues.
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film može promeniti način
na koji ljudi opažaju probleme.
na koji ljudi opažaju probleme.
02:26
An effective storyteller
speaks to our emotions,
speaks to our emotions,
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Efikasan pripovedač
se obraća našim emocijama,
se obraća našim emocijama,
02:30
elicits empathy and compassion,
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izaziva empatiju i saosećanje
02:33
and forces us to look
at things differently.
at things differently.
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i primorava nas da sagledamo stvari
na drugačiji način.
na drugačiji način.
02:37
In my country, film had the potential
to go beyond cinema.
to go beyond cinema.
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U mojoj zemlji je film imao potencijal
da prevaziđe bioskop.
da prevaziđe bioskop.
02:42
It could change lives.
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Mogao je da menja živote.
02:45
The issues that I've always
wanted to raise --
wanted to raise --
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Pitanja koja sam oduvek
želela da postavim -
želela da postavim -
02:49
I've always wanted to hold up
a mirror to society --
a mirror to society --
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oduvek sam želela da stavim
društvo pred ogledalo -
društvo pred ogledalo -
02:51
they've been driven
by my barometer of anger.
by my barometer of anger.
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pokretao je moj barometar ljutnje.
02:55
And my barometer of anger
led me, in 2014, to honor killings.
led me, in 2014, to honor killings.
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A barometar ljutnje me je 2014. godine
doveo do ubijanja zbog časti.
doveo do ubijanja zbog časti.
03:01
Honor killings take place
in many parts of the world,
in many parts of the world,
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Ubijanja zbog časti se dešavaju
u mnogim delovima sveta,
u mnogim delovima sveta,
03:04
where men punish women
who transgress rules made by them:
who transgress rules made by them:
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gde muškarci kažnjavaju žene
koje prekrše njihova pravila:
koje prekrše njihova pravila:
žene koje odluče da se udaju
u skladu sa svojom slobodnom voljom,
u skladu sa svojom slobodnom voljom,
03:09
women who choose
to marry on their own free will;
to marry on their own free will;
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03:12
or women who are looking for a divorce;
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ili žene koje zatraže razvod,
03:15
or women who are suspected
of having illicit relationships.
of having illicit relationships.
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ili žene za koje se sumnja
da imaju nezakonite veze.
da imaju nezakonite veze.
03:20
In the rest of the world, honor killings
would be known as murder.
would be known as murder.
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U ostatku sveta, ubijanje zbog časti
nazivalo bi se ubistvom.
nazivalo bi se ubistvom.
03:27
I always wanted to tell that story
from the perspective of a survivor.
from the perspective of a survivor.
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Oduvek sam želela da ispričam tu priču
iz perspektive preživelog.
iz perspektive preživelog.
03:33
But women do not live to tell their tale
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Ali žene ne dožive
da ispričaju svoju priču
da ispričaju svoju priču
03:37
and instead end up in unmarked graves.
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i završe u neobeleženim grobovima.
03:40
So one morning when
I was reading the newspaper,
I was reading the newspaper,
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Zato, jednog jutra kada sam čitala novine
03:43
and I read that a young woman
had miraculously survived
had miraculously survived
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i kada sam pročitala
da je jedna mlada žena čudom preživela
da je jedna mlada žena čudom preživela
03:47
after being shot in the face
by her father and her uncle
by her father and her uncle
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nakon što su je otac i ujak upucali u lice
03:50
because she chose to marry a man
out of her free will,
out of her free will,
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jer je odlučila da se uda za čoveka
po sopstvenom nahođenju,
po sopstvenom nahođenju,
03:54
I knew I had found my storyteller.
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znala sam da sam našla svog pripovedača.
03:58
Saba was determined to send
her father and her uncle to jail,
her father and her uncle to jail,
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Saba je bila rešena
da pošalje oca i ujaka u zatvor,
da pošalje oca i ujaka u zatvor,
04:02
but in the days after
leaving the hospital,
leaving the hospital,
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ali u danima nakon izlaska iz bolnice,
04:05
pressure mounted on her to forgive.
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na nju je vršen pritisak da oprosti.
04:08
You see, there was a loophole in the law
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Vidite, postojala je rupa u zakonu
04:10
that allowed for victims
to forgive perpetrators,
to forgive perpetrators,
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koja je dozvoljavala da žrtve
oproste počiniocima,
oproste počiniocima,
04:14
enabling them to avoid jail time.
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čime im je bilo omogućeno
da izbegnu zatvor.
da izbegnu zatvor.
04:17
And she was told
that she would be ostracized
that she would be ostracized
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Govorili su joj da će je proterati
04:20
and her family, her in-laws,
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i da će celu porodicu njenog muža
04:23
they would all be shunned
from the community,
from the community,
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izbegavati u zajednici,
04:25
because many felt that her father
had been well within his right,
had been well within his right,
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jer su mnogi smatrali da je njen otac
postupio u skladu sa svojim pravom,
postupio u skladu sa svojim pravom,
04:29
given her transgression.
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s obzirom na njen prestup.
04:32
She fought on --
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Nastavila je da se bori
04:35
for months.
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mesecima.
04:36
But on the final day in court,
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Ali poslednjeg dana u sudnici,
04:39
she gave a statement forgiving them.
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dala je izjavu da im oprašta.
04:44
As filmmakers, we were devastated,
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Kao filmska ekipa, bili smo razočarani,
04:46
because this was not the film
that we had set out to make.
that we had set out to make.
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jer to nije bio film
koji smo hteli da snimimo.
koji smo hteli da snimimo.
04:50
In hindsight, had she pressed charges,
fought the case and won,
fought the case and won,
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Kada se osvrnem unazad, da je ona
podigla optužnicu, borila se i pobedila,
podigla optužnicu, borila se i pobedila,
04:55
hers would have been an exception.
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bila bi izuzetak.
04:58
When such a strong woman is silenced,
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Kada je tako jaka žena ućutkana,
05:01
what chance did other women have?
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kakve šanse imaju druge žene?
Počeli smo da razmišljamo
o tome da upotrebimo film
o tome da upotrebimo film
05:05
And we began to think about using our film
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05:07
to change the way people
perceived honor killings,
perceived honor killings,
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kako bismo promenili način na koji ljudi
gledaju na ubijanja zbog časti,
gledaju na ubijanja zbog časti,
05:12
to impact the loophole in the law.
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da bismo uticali na rupu u zakonu.
05:15
And then our film was nominated
for an Academy Award,
for an Academy Award,
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Onda je naš film nominovan za Oskara,
05:18
and honor killings became headline news,
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ubistva zbog časti su postala udarna vest,
05:22
and the prime minister,
while sending his congratulations,
while sending his congratulations,
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a premijer je, dok je upućivao čestitke,
05:26
offered to host the first screening
of the film at his office.
of the film at his office.
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ponudio da organizuje prvo prikazivanje
filma u svojoj kancelariji.
filma u svojoj kancelariji.
Naravno, oberučke smo prihvatili priliku,
05:30
Of course, we jumped at the chance,
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05:31
because no prime minister in the history
of the country had ever done so.
of the country had ever done so.
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jer nijedan premijer u istoriji ove države
to nikada nije učinio.
to nikada nije učinio.
05:36
And at the screening,
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Tokom prikazivanja,
05:37
which was carried live
on national television,
on national television,
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koje je bilo uživo
na nacionalnoj televiziji,
na nacionalnoj televiziji,
05:40
he said something that reverberated
throughout the country:
throughout the country:
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rekao je nešto
što je odjeknulo širom zemlje.
što je odjeknulo širom zemlje.
05:44
"There is no honor
in honor killings," he said.
in honor killings," he said.
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„Nema časti u ubistvima
iz časti,“ rekao je.
iz časti,“ rekao je.
05:48
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
05:55
At the Academy Awards in LA,
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Na dodeli Oskara u Los Anđelesu,
05:59
many of the pundits had written us off,
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mnogi analitičari su nas otpisali,
06:01
but we felt that in order
for the legislative push to continue,
for the legislative push to continue,
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ali da bi se zakonska borba nastavila,
smatrali smo da nam treba ta pobeda.
smatrali smo da nam treba ta pobeda.
06:05
we needed that win.
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06:07
And then, my name was announced,
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A onda je saopšteno moje ime,
06:10
and I bounded up the steps in flip-flops,
because I didn't expect to be onstage.
because I didn't expect to be onstage.
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i skakutala sam uz stepenice u japankama,
jer nisam očekivala da ću biti na sceni.
jer nisam očekivala da ću biti na sceni.
06:14
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
06:16
And I accepted the statue,
telling a billion people watching
telling a billion people watching
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Primila sam statuu i rekla
milijardi ljudi koji su gledali
milijardi ljudi koji su gledali
06:20
that the prime minister of Pakistan
had pledged to change the law,
had pledged to change the law,
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da se premijer Pakistana
obavezao da će promeniti zakon
obavezao da će promeniti zakon
06:24
because, of course, that's one way
of holding the prime minister accountable.
of holding the prime minister accountable.
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jer, naravno, to je jedan od načina
da premijer preuzme odgovornost.
da premijer preuzme odgovornost.
06:27
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
06:29
And --
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I -
06:30
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
06:35
Back home, the Oscar win
dominated headline news,
dominated headline news,
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Kod kuće je pobeda na Oskaru
dominirala naslovima u novinama
dominirala naslovima u novinama
06:40
and more people joined the fray,
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i još ljudi se pridružilo borbi,
06:42
asking for the loophole
in the law to be closed.
in the law to be closed.
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tražeći da se zatvori rupa u zakonu.
06:46
And then in October 2016,
after months of campaigning,
after months of campaigning,
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A onda, u oktobru 2016,
posle višemesečne kampanje,
posle višemesečne kampanje,
06:50
the loophole was indeed closed.
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rupa je zaista zatvorena.
06:53
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
06:57
And now men who kill women
in the name of honor
in the name of honor
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Muškarci koji ubijaju žene
u ime časti sada
u ime časti sada
07:00
receive life imprisonment.
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dobijaju doživotnu zatvorsku kaznu.
07:03
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
07:08
Yet, the very next day,
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Ipak, već sutradan,
07:11
a woman was killed in the name of honor,
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žena je ubijena u ime časti,
07:13
and then another and another.
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a zatim još jedna, pa još jedna.
07:17
We had impacted legislation,
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Ostvarili smo uticaj na zakone,
07:20
but that wasn't enough.
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ali to nije bilo dovoljno.
07:22
We needed to take the film
and its message to the heartland,
and its message to the heartland,
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Morali smo da odnesemo film
i njegovu poruku u unutrašnjost,
i njegovu poruku u unutrašnjost,
07:27
to small towns and villages
across the country.
across the country.
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u male gradove i sela širom zemlje.
07:31
You see, for me, cinema can play
a very positive role
a very positive role
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Vidite, smatram da bioskop
može igrati vrlo pozitivnu ulogu
može igrati vrlo pozitivnu ulogu
07:37
in changing and molding society
in a positive direction.
in a positive direction.
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u menjanju i oblikovanju društva
u pozitivnom smeru.
u pozitivnom smeru.
07:43
But how would we get to these places?
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Ali, kako doći do tih mesta?
07:47
How would we get to
these small towns and villages?
these small towns and villages?
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Kako da dospemo do tih gradića i sela?
07:52
We built a mobile cinema,
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Izgradili smo pokretni bioskop,
07:54
a truck that would roll through
the length and breadth of the country,
the length and breadth of the country,
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kamion koji će se kotrljati
uzduž i popreko zemlje
uzduž i popreko zemlje
07:59
that would stop
in small towns and villages.
in small towns and villages.
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i koji će se zaustavljati
u manjim gradovima i selima.
u manjim gradovima i selima.
08:03
We outfitted it with a large screen
that would light up the night sky,
that would light up the night sky,
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Opremili smo ga velikim ekranom
koji bi noću osvetljavao nebo,
koji bi noću osvetljavao nebo,
08:07
and we called it "Look But With Love."
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a nazvali smo ga
„Gledaj, ali s ljubavlju“.
„Gledaj, ali s ljubavlju“.
08:10
It would give the community
an opportunity to come together
an opportunity to come together
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To bi ljudima iz zajednice
dalo priliku da se okupe
dalo priliku da se okupe
08:13
and watch films in the evening.
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i da gledaju filmove uveče.
08:15
We knew we could attract men and children
in the mobile cinema.
in the mobile cinema.
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Znali smo da možemo da privučemo
muškarce i decu u mobilni bioskop.
muškarce i decu u mobilni bioskop.
08:20
They would come out and watch.
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Došli bi i gledali.
08:22
But what about women?
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Ali šta je sa ženama?
08:23
In these small, rural communities
that are segregated,
that are segregated,
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U ovim malim seoskim zajednicama
koje su izdvojene,
koje su izdvojene,
08:27
how would we get women to come out?
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kako da postignemo da se pojave žene?
08:29
We had to work with prevailing
cultural norms in order to do so,
cultural norms in order to do so,
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Morali smo da sarađujemo
sa važećim kulturnim normama,
sa važećim kulturnim normama,
08:33
and so we built a cinema
inside the cinema,
inside the cinema,
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pa smo napravili bioskop
unutar bioskopa,
unutar bioskopa,
08:36
outfitting it with seats and a screen
where women could go inside and watch
where women could go inside and watch
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opremivši ga sedištima i ekranom,
tako da su žene mogle ući unutra i gledati
tako da su žene mogle ući unutra i gledati
08:40
without fearing
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bez straha
08:42
or being embarrassed
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da će se osramotiti
08:43
or harassment.
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ili da će ih neko uznemiravati.
08:46
We began to introduce everyone
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Počeli smo da svima predstavljamo
08:49
to films that opened up their minds
to competing worldviews,
to competing worldviews,
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filmove koji su im otvarali um
za suprotstavljene poglede na svet
za suprotstavljene poglede na svet
08:54
encouraging children
to build critical thinking
to build critical thinking
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i podsticali decu
da izgrade kritičko mišljenje
da izgrade kritičko mišljenje
08:57
so that they could ask questions.
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tako da mogu da postavljaju pitanja.
08:59
And we expanded our scope
beyond honor killings,
beyond honor killings,
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Proširili smo opseg
izvan ubistava zbog časti,
izvan ubistava zbog časti,
09:03
talking about income inequality,
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pa smo govorili
o nejednakosti u prihodima,
o nejednakosti u prihodima,
09:06
the environment,
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o životnoj sredini,
09:07
talking about ethnic relations,
religious tolerance and compassion.
religious tolerance and compassion.
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odnosima naroda,
verskoj toleranciji i saosećanju.
verskoj toleranciji i saosećanju.
09:12
And inside, for women,
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A unutra smo ženama
09:14
we showed them films
in which they were heroes, not victims,
in which they were heroes, not victims,
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prikazivali filmove
u kojima su bile junaci, a ne žrtve,
u kojima su bile junaci, a ne žrtve,
09:17
and we told them how they could navigate
the court system, the police system,
the court system, the police system,
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i rekli smo im kako mogu da se snalaze
kroz sistem pravosuđa i policije,
kroz sistem pravosuđa i policije,
09:21
educating them about their rights,
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podučavali ih o njihovim pravima,
09:23
telling them where they could seek refuge
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rekli im gde mogu potražiti utočište
09:25
if they were victims of domestic violence,
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ako budu žrtve nasilja u porodici,
09:29
where they could go and get help.
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gde mogu da odu i zatraže pomoć.
09:32
We were surprised that we were
welcomed in so many of the places
welcomed in so many of the places
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Iznenadilo nas je što su nas lepo dočekali
u toliko mnogo mesta
u toliko mnogo mesta
09:36
that we went to.
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u koja smo odlazili.
09:40
Many of the towns had never seen
television or social media,
television or social media,
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Mnogi od tih gradova nikada nisu videli
televiziju ili društvene mreže
televiziju ili društvene mreže
09:44
and they were eager
for their children to learn.
for their children to learn.
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i imali su veliku želju
da njihova deca uče.
da njihova deca uče.
09:47
But there was also pushback and blowback
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Ali bilo je i negativnih reakcija
09:49
with the ideas that
we were bringing with us.
we were bringing with us.
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zbog ideja koje smo donosili.
09:53
Two members of our mobile
cinema team resigned
cinema team resigned
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Dva člana ekipe mobilnog bioskopa
podnela su ostavke
podnela su ostavke
09:57
because of threats from villages.
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zbog pretnji iz sela.
10:00
And in one of the villages
that we were screening in,
that we were screening in,
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U jednom od sela
u kojima smo držali projekcije,
u kojima smo držali projekcije,
10:02
they shut it down
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ukinuli su ih
10:04
and said they didn't want the women
to know about their rights.
to know about their rights.
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i rekli su da ne žele da žene
znaju za svoja prava.
znaju za svoja prava.
10:07
But on the flip side, in another village
when a screening was shut down,
when a screening was shut down,
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Ali sa druge strane, u drugom selu,
kada je projekcija zatvorena,
kada je projekcija zatvorena,
10:11
a plainclothes policeman got up
and ordered it back on,
and ordered it back on,
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policajac u civilu je ustao
i naredio da je vrate,
i naredio da je vrate,
10:15
and stood by, protecting our team,
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i stao je u zaštitu našeg tima,
10:17
telling everyone that it was his duty
to expose the young minds
to expose the young minds
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rekavši svima da je njegova dužnost
da izloži mlade umove
da izloži mlade umove
10:21
to an alternative worldview
and to this content.
and to this content.
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alternativnim pogledima na svet
i ovom sadržaju.
i ovom sadržaju.
10:25
He was an ordinary hero.
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Bio je junak iz svakodnevnog života.
10:26
But we've come across
so many of these heroes on our journey.
so many of these heroes on our journey.
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Ali naišli smo na mnogo takvih junaka
na svom putovanju.
na svom putovanju.
10:31
In another town, where the men said
that only they could watch
that only they could watch
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U drugom gradu, gde su muškarci rekli
da samo oni mogu da gledaju,
da samo oni mogu da gledaju,
a žene moraju da ostanu kod kuće,
10:34
and the women had to stay home,
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10:36
a community elder got up,
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starac iz zajednice je ustao,
10:38
got a group of people together,
had a discussion,
had a discussion,
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skupio grupu ljudi, poveo razgovor,
10:41
and then both men and women
sat down to watch together.
sat down to watch together.
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i onda su muškarci i žene
seli da gledaju zajedno.
seli da gledaju zajedno.
10:47
We are documenting what we are doing.
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Mi beležimo ono što radimo.
10:50
We talk to people.
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Razgovaramo sa ljudima.
10:52
We adapt.
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Prilagođavamo se.
10:53
We change the lineup of films.
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Menjamo sastav filmova.
10:56
When we show men films
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Kada muškarcima pokazujemo filmove
10:59
that show perpetrators
of violence behind bars,
of violence behind bars,
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koji pokazuju počinioce
nasilja iza rešetaka,
nasilja iza rešetaka,
11:02
we want to hit home the fact
that if men are violent,
that if men are violent,
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pucamo na to da uvide da će,
ako muškarci budu nasilni,
ako muškarci budu nasilni,
11:05
there will be repercussions.
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uslediti posledice.
11:07
But we also show films where men
are seen as championing women,
are seen as championing women,
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Ali takođe prikazujemo filmove
u kojima su muškarci borci za žene,
u kojima su muškarci borci za žene,
11:13
because we want to encourage them
to take on those roles.
to take on those roles.
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jer želimo da ih podstaknemo
da preuzmu te uloge.
da preuzmu te uloge.
11:18
For women, when we show them films
in which they are heads of state
in which they are heads of state
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Sa ženama, kad im prikazujemo filmove
u kojima su one vođe država
u kojima su one vođe država
11:22
or where they are lawyers
and doctors and in leadership positions,
and doctors and in leadership positions,
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ili gde su advokati, doktori
ili na rukovodećim položajima,
ili na rukovodećim položajima,
11:26
we talk to them and encourage them
to step into those roles.
to step into those roles.
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razgovaramo i ohrabrujemo ih
da zakorače u te uloge.
da zakorače u te uloge.
11:30
We are changing the way
people in these villages interact,
people in these villages interact,
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Menjamo način na koji ljudi
u ovim selima komuniciraju
u ovim selima komuniciraju
11:35
and we're taking our learnings
into other places.
into other places.
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i prenosimo svoja saznanja na druga mesta.
11:38
Recently, a group contacted us
and wants to take our mobile cinema
and wants to take our mobile cinema
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Nedavno je sa nama kontaktirala grupa
koja želi da dovede naš mobilni bioskop
koja želi da dovede naš mobilni bioskop
11:43
to Bangladesh and Syria,
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u Bangladeš i Siriju,
11:44
and we're sharing our learnings with them.
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i mi delimo svoja saznanja sa njima.
11:47
We feel it's really important
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Smatramo da je veoma važno
11:50
to take what we are doing
and spread it across the world.
and spread it across the world.
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da ono što radimo širimo po celom svetu.
11:55
In small towns and villages
across Pakistan,
across Pakistan,
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U manjim gradovima
i selima širom Pakistana,
i selima širom Pakistana,
11:58
men are changing the way
they interact with women,
they interact with women,
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muškarci menjaju način
na koji komuniciraju sa ženama,
na koji komuniciraju sa ženama,
12:01
children are changing
the way they see the world,
the way they see the world,
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deca menjaju način na koji vide svet,
12:04
one village at a time, through cinema.
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jedno po jedno selo, kroz bioskop.
12:07
Thank you.
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Hvala.
12:08
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy - FilmmakerSharmeen Obaid-Chinoy makes documentary films. She's the founder of the Citizens Archive of Pakistan, dedicated to preserving Pakistan's history.
Why you should listen
Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy is a film producer and journalist who has worked on 14 films for major networks in the United States and Britain. Her films include Children of the Taliban (with Dan Edge), The Lost Generation (about Iraqi exiles) and Afghanistan Unveiled. Her work has taken her around the world, where she has filmed and worked with refugees, women’s advocacy groups and human rights defenders. By bringing their voices to the outside world, she has often helped them bring about a critical change in their community.
Obaid-Chinoy helped found the Citizens Archive of Pakistan, a nonprofit, volunteer organization that fosters and promotes community-wide interest in the culture and history of Pakistan. Citizens Archive works with thousands of children, teaching critical thinking skills and instilling a sense of pride about their history and identity.
Obaid-Chinoy is a TED2010 Fellow.
Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy | Speaker | TED.com