Yeonmi Park: What I learned about freedom after escaping North Korea
Yeonmi Park: Lo que aprendí sobre la libertad, después de escapar de Corea del Norte
North Korean defector Yeonmi Park is becoming a leading voice of oppressed people around the world. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
in the northern part of North Korea,
de Corea del Norte,
a un campo de trabajos forzados
en comercio ilegal.
rice and later copper
arroz y, posteriormente, cobre
decided to escape.
decidimos escapar.
what the word "escape" means
lo que significa "escapar"
en Corea del Norte.
the concept of escape,
el concepto de "escapar",
from China at night,
las luces nocturnas de China
si yendo a donde había luz
about what was going to happen.
de lo que estaba por suceder.
building caught fire.
se está incendiando.
y verían qué sucede?
what it feels like to live there.
cómo se siente vivir ahí.
que no pueden ni imaginárselo.
las palabras no pueden describirlo
completamente distinto.
your life on Mars right now.
no pueden describir su vida en Marte.
has only one meaning:
solo tiene un significado:
of romantic love in North Korea.
no existe en Corea del Norte.
understand the concept,
that concept is even a possibility.
al concepto como algo posible.
is an almighty god
Querido Líder es un dios todopoderoso
leer mis pensamientos.
pensar en Corea del Norte.
hambre por nosotros,
he was actually a dictator,
en realidad, él es un dictador,
muchísimos recursos
looking at a picture of him,
haber visto una foto suya,
él era el hombre más grande.
de que él no pasaba hambre.
que estaba gordo.
that he was fat.
que mostrarme que estaba gordo.
critical thinking,
el razonamiento crítico
what you're told to see.
lo que te dicen que veas.
inside North Korea?
dentro de Corea del Norte?".
for 70 years of this oppression?"
contra 70 años de opresión?
you're isolated or oppressed,
aislado u oprimido,
definition of isolation,
definición del aislamiento,
en Corea del Norte.
in the center of the universe.
en el centro del universo.
que vale la pena difundir:
what is right and wrong,
lo qué está bien o está mal,
justice and injustice,
on the street right now,
muriendo en la calle,
para salvar a esa persona.
en Corea del Norte,
and dead on the streets.
y a gente muerta en las calles.
the concept of compassion.
el concepto de compasión.
empathy and sympathy in my heart
empatía y simpatía en mi corazón
"compassion" and the concept,
"compasión" y su concepto.
as a free person.
como una persona libre.
our President Trump,
nuestro presidente Trump,
is not important enough
no son tan importantes
for executing his uncle,
por ejecutar a su tío,
something new about freedom now.
algo nuevo sobre la libertad".
George Orwell's "1984."
en el "1984" de George Orwell.
los derechos humanos,
right now who don't have a voice,
que ahora no tiene una voz,
when we are not free?
cuando no seamos libres?
¿los animales? No lo sé.
that we care about climate change,
que nos preocupe el cambio climático,
la igualdad de género
about animals' rights,
por los derechos de los animales
how beautiful our heart is,
who cannot speak for themselves.
por quienes no tienen una voz.
cannot speak for themselves.
no pueden hablar por sí mismos.
in the 21st century.
on earth right now.
to my fellow North Koreans
a mis compañeros norcoreanos
that an alternative life is possible.
llevar una vida distinta.
de la historia
nada es para siempre.
every reason to be hopeful.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Yeonmi Park - Human rights activistNorth Korean defector Yeonmi Park is becoming a leading voice of oppressed people around the world.
Why you should listen
Yeonmi Park's escape from North Korea has given the world a window into the lives of its people. At the 2014 Oslo Freedom Forum and the One Young World Summit in Dublin, Park became an international phenomenon, delivering passionate and deeply personal speeches about the brutality of the North Korean regime. Her address to One Young World on the horrors of detention camps, political executions and sex trafficking has been viewed over 320 million times on YouTube. The BBC named her one of their "Top Global Women."
In 2017, Park joined the Tory Burch Foundation's Embrace Ambition campaign, a global effort to dispel the double standard of ambition as a positive trait in men and a negative trait in women. Her searing memoir, In Order to Live: A North Korean Girl's Journey to Freedom, was released in the fall 2015, and now she's urging the world to recognize the oppressed people of Kim Jong-Un's reign. She believes that change will come through young people like herself, whose exposure to capitalism and Western media is eroding the authority of the Kim dynasty.
Currently a student at Columbia University, Park has published an op-ed about North Korea's "black market generation” in the Washington Post and has been featured on CNN, CNBC and the BBC, as well as in the New York Times and Wall Street Journal. She serves on the executive board of directors of the Human Rights Foundation, the world's preeminent organization devoted to disrupting dictatorships.
Yeonmi Park | Speaker | TED.com