Yeonmi Park: What I learned about freedom after escaping North Korea
یۆنمی پارک: چی دەربارەی ئازادی فێربووم دوای هەڵاتنم لە کۆریای باکور
North Korean defector Yeonmi Park is becoming a leading voice of oppressed people around the world. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
in the northern part of North Korea,
لە بەشی باکووری کۆرایای باکوور،
rice and later copper
شکر و پاشان مسیشی دەفرۆشت
decided to escape.
بڕیارماندا هەڵبێن.
what the word "escape" means
مەبەست لە وشەی" هەڵهاتن" چییە
واتە مردن.
the concept of escape,
لە چەمکی هەڵاتن،
from China at night,
شەوانی چین ببینم،
بڕۆمە شوێنی ڕووناکییەکە.
پلان و نەخشەی گەورەمان هەبووبێت،
about what was going to happen.
چی ڕوودەدات.
building caught fire.
شوقەکەتان ئاگر دەگرێت.
what it feels like to live there.
ژیان لەوێ چۆنە
ناتوانێت وەسفی بکات،
your life on Mars right now.
کە هەر ئێستا لەسەر هەسارەی مەریخ بژیت.
has only one meaning:
تەنها یەک مانا دەگەیەنیت:
of romantic love in North Korea.
چەمکێک نییە بۆ خۆشەویستی ڕۆمانسی.
understand the concept,
تێناگەیت،
that concept is even a possibility.
کەوا تەنانەت چەمکیش ئەگەرێکە.
is an almighty god
ئازیزەکەمان خودایەکی بەتواناییە
دەترسام.
ئەوە برسی دەبیت لە پێناو ئێمە.
he was actually a dictator,
ئەو دیکتاتۆرە،
looking at a picture of him,
سەیرکردنی وێنەکەی
پیاوە لە وێنەکەدا.
ئەو برسی نەدەبوو.
نە بوو سەیری بکەم
that he was fat.
کەوا ئەوە خەپە بوو.
critical thinking,
بۆچوونی ڕەخنەیت نەکردووە.
what you're told to see.
پێتگوتراوە.
خەڵک لێم دەپرسن
inside North Korea?
لە ناوخۆی کۆریای باکوور نەبووە؟
for 70 years of this oppression?"
ستەم و زوڵمە هیچ شۆرشێک ڕووینەداوە؟"
you're isolated or oppressed,
تۆ جیاکراویتەتەوە یان ستەمت لێدەکرێت،
definition of isolation,
لە کۆریای باکووربووم
in the center of the universe.
لە ناوەڕاستی گەردوونم.
what is right and wrong,
چی ڕاستە و چی هەڵەیە.
justice and injustice,
دادپەروەری و نا دادپەروەری،
on the street right now,
لەسەر شەقامێک بمرێت.
and dead on the streets.
the concept of compassion.
بەزەیی فێرنەکرابووم.
empathy and sympathy in my heart
و سۆز لە دڵم دەکرد
"compassion" and the concept,
و چەمکەکەشی،
as a free person.
دەژیم وەک کەسێکی ئازاد.
our President Trump,
سەرۆک ترەمپ،
is not important enough
هێندە گرنگ نییە
for executing his uncle,
بۆ لەسێدارەدانی مامی.
something new about freedom now.
شتێک دەربارەی ئازادی فێربکرێین.
ئەوە ڕاستییەکەیە.
George Orwell's "1984."
جۆرج ئۆروێڵی "١٩٨٤".
right now who don't have a voice,
هیچ دەنگێکیان نییە،
when we are not free?
کاتێک ئازاد نەبین؟
that we care about climate change,
کەوا گرنگی بە گۆڕانی کەش و هەوا دەدەین،
about animals' rights,
مافەکانی ئاژەڵ دەدەین،
how beautiful our heart is,
who cannot speak for themselves.
کە ناتوانن قسەکانی خۆیان بکەن
cannot speak for themselves.
ناتوانن قسەکانی خۆیان بکەن
in the 21st century.
on earth right now.
لەسەر زەوی،
to my fellow North Koreans
کۆریەکانم بڵیم
that an alternative life is possible.
کە ژیانی جێگرەوە ئەستەم نییە.
every reason to be hopeful.
تا بە هیوابین.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Yeonmi Park - Human rights activistNorth Korean defector Yeonmi Park is becoming a leading voice of oppressed people around the world.
Why you should listen
Yeonmi Park's escape from North Korea has given the world a window into the lives of its people. At the 2014 Oslo Freedom Forum and the One Young World Summit in Dublin, Park became an international phenomenon, delivering passionate and deeply personal speeches about the brutality of the North Korean regime. Her address to One Young World on the horrors of detention camps, political executions and sex trafficking has been viewed over 320 million times on YouTube. The BBC named her one of their "Top Global Women."
In 2017, Park joined the Tory Burch Foundation's Embrace Ambition campaign, a global effort to dispel the double standard of ambition as a positive trait in men and a negative trait in women. Her searing memoir, In Order to Live: A North Korean Girl's Journey to Freedom, was released in the fall 2015, and now she's urging the world to recognize the oppressed people of Kim Jong-Un's reign. She believes that change will come through young people like herself, whose exposure to capitalism and Western media is eroding the authority of the Kim dynasty.
Currently a student at Columbia University, Park has published an op-ed about North Korea's "black market generation” in the Washington Post and has been featured on CNN, CNBC and the BBC, as well as in the New York Times and Wall Street Journal. She serves on the executive board of directors of the Human Rights Foundation, the world's preeminent organization devoted to disrupting dictatorships.
Yeonmi Park | Speaker | TED.com