ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Thomas Heatherwick - Designer
Thomas Heatherwick is the founder of Heatherwick Studio, an architecture and design firm that, among other projects, designed the astonishing "Seed Cathedral" for the UK Pavilion at Shanghai Expo 2010.

Why you should listen

Thomas Heatherwick founded Heatherwick Studio in 1994 with his aim being "to bring architecture, design and sculpture together within a single practice." On the team, architects, landscape architects, designers and engineers work from a combined studio and workshop, where concept development, detailing, prototyping and small-scale fabrication take place. The studio's work spans commercial and residential building projects, masterplanning and infrastructure schemes as well as high profile works of public art.

From his biography at the Design Museum:

Heatherwick finds pleasure in what other designers might perceive as unconventional commissions, like the entrance and carpark for Guys Hospital, near London Bridge. He responded with an organic woven façade, created from stainless steel braid that requires little maintenance and creates a new system for routing traffic. In this context, what Heatherwick cites as his dream design job is unsurprising: a large-scale car park for the 1970s new town, Milton Keynes. “It’s is a weird place but I find it exciting because its infrastructure is taken so seriously,” Heatherwick explains, “It needs multistory car parks. But what world-class example of a well designed car park can you think of? There’s not much competition and they’re a very cheap building typology so you could build the best car park in the world for a fraction of the cost of the fanciest new art gallery… I’d like to work on the world’s best car park.”

More profile about the speaker
Thomas Heatherwick | Speaker | TED.com
TED2011

Thomas Heatherwick: Building the Seed Cathedral

Thomas Heatherwick: Gradeći Seme katedralu

Filmed:
1,765,063 views

Da li budućnost može biti ljepša? Arhitekta Thomas Heatherwick pokazuje pet posljednjih projekata koji uključuju genijalne biološki ispirisane dizajne. Neki su obični: autobus, most, električna centrala... A jedan je izuzetni paviljon, Seme katedrala, slava rastu i svjetlosti.
- Designer
Thomas Heatherwick is the founder of Heatherwick Studio, an architecture and design firm that, among other projects, designed the astonishing "Seed Cathedral" for the UK Pavilion at Shanghai Expo 2010. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:15
HelloPozdrav, my nameime is ThomasThomas HeatherwickHeatherwick.
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Zdravo, moje ime je Thomas Heatherwick.
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I have a studiostudio in LondonLondon
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Moj atelje u Londonu
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that has a particularposebno approachpristup
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ima poseban pristup
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to designingdizajniranje buildingszgrade.
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dizajniranju zgrada.
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When I was growingraste up,
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Dok sam odrastao,
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I was exposedizloženo to makingstvaranje
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bio sam izložen stvaranju,
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and craftsobrt and materialsmaterijali
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objektima i materijalima
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and inventionizum on a smallmali scaleskala.
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i izumima malih proporcija.
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And I was there looking
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A gledao sam
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at the largerveće scaleskala of buildingszgrade
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u zgrade većih proporcija
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and findingpronalaženje
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i zaključio sam
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that the buildingszgrade that were around me
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da zgrade koje me okružuju
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and that were beingbiće designeddizajniran
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i koje se dizajniraju
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and that were there in the publicationspublikacija I was seeingvidjeti
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i koje su u izdanjima koje sam gledao
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feltosećao se soullessbez duše and coldhladnoće.
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nisu imale dušu i izgledale su hladno.
00:53
And there on the smallermanji scaleskala,
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A na manjoj razini,
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the scaleskala of an earringnaušnica
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veličine naušnice
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or a ceramickeramičke potpot
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ili keramičke zdjele
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or a musicalmuzički instrumentinstrument,
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ili muzičkog instrumenta,
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was a materialityznačajnosti and a soulfulnesssoulfulness.
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nalazila se materijalnost i duša.
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And this influencedpod utjecajem me.
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To je utjecalo na mene.
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The first buildingzgrade I builtizgrađen was 20 yearsgodine agopre.
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Prvu zdradu sam sagradio prije 20 godina.
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And sinceod tada, in the last 20 yearsgodine,
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U tih 20 godina
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I've developedrazvijen a studiostudio in LondonLondon.
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sam osnovao atelje u Londonu.
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Sorry, this was my mothermajka, by the way,
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Izvinite, ovo je moja majka,
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in her beadbrojanica shopprodavnica in LondonLondon.
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u svojoj prodavnici perli u Londonu.
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I spentpotrošeno a lot of time countingbrojanje beadskuglice and things like that.
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Proveo sam mnogo vremena brojeći perle i slično.
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I'm just going to showshow, for people who don't know my studio'sstudio je work,
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Za ljude koji nikada nisu vidjeli moje radove,
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a fewnekoliko projectsprojekata that we'vemi smo workedradio je on.
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pokazaću nekoliko projekata na kojima smo radili.
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This is a hospitalbolnica buildingzgrade.
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Ovo je bolnica.
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This is a shopprodavnica for a bagtorba companykompanija.
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Ovo je prodavnica torbi.
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This is studiosstudiji for artistsumetnici.
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Ovo je umjetnički atelje.
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This is a sculptureskulptura
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Ovo je skulptura
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madenapravljen from a millionmiliona yardsdvorišta of wirežica
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napravljena od žice duge 915 000 metara
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and 150,000 glassstaklo beadskuglice
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i 150 000 staklenih perli
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the sizeveličina of a golfgolf balllopta.
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veličine golf loptice.
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And this is a windowprozor displaydisplay.
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Ovo je izlog.
01:56
And this is pairpar of coolinghlađenje towerstornjevi
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Ovo su dva tornja za hlađenje
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for an electricitystruja substationtrafostanica
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električne trafostanice
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nextsledeći to StSt. Paul'sPavlova CathedralKatedrala in LondonLondon.
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pored katedrale Sv. Pavla u Londonu.
02:03
And this is a templehram in JapanJapan
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Ovo je hram u Japanu
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for a BuddhistBudistički monkmonah.
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za budističkog redovnika.
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And this is a cafekafić by the seamore
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Ovo je kafić pored mora
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in BritainBritanija.
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u Velikoj Britaniji.
02:13
And just very quicklybrzo,
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I ubrzo,
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something we'vemi smo been workingraditi on very recentlynedavno
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nešto na čemu smo nedavno radili
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is we were commissionednaručila by the mayorgradonačelnik of LondonLondon
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gradonačelnik Londona nas je ovlastio da
02:19
to designdizajn a newnovo busautobus
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dizajniramo novi autobus
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that gavedala the passengerputnik
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koji je putnicima
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theirnjihova freedomsloboda again.
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ponovo vratio slobodu.
02:26
Because the originaloriginal RoutemasterIkonskog busautobus
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Originalni Routemaster autobusi
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that some of you maymože be familiarpoznat with,
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koji su nekima od vas poznati,
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whichšto had this openotvoren platformplatforma at the back --
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koji su imali otvorenu platformu u zadnjem dijelu --
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in factčinjenica, I think all our RoutemastersRoutemasters
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zapravo, mislim da su svi naši Routemasters autobusi
02:34
are here in CaliforniaCalifornia now actuallyzapravo.
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ovdje u Kaliforniji.
02:36
But they aren'tnisu in LondonLondon.
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A nisu u Londonu.
02:39
And so you're stuckzaglavio on a busautobus.
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Tako da ste zaglavljeni na autobusu.
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And if the busautobus is going to stop
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Ako se autobus zaustavi
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and it's threetri yardsdvorišta away from the busautobus stop,
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tri metra od stanice,
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you're just a prisonerzatvorenik.
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onda ste naprosto zatvorenik.
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But the mayorgradonačelnik of LondonLondon wanted to reintroduceponovno predstavljanje
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Ali gradonačelnik Londona je želio ponovo uvesti
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busesautobuse with this openotvoren platformplatforma.
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autobuse sa otvorenom platformom.
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So we'vemi smo been workingraditi with TransportPrijevoz for LondonLondon,
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Stoga smo sarađivali sa "Transport for London",
02:58
and that organizationorganizacija
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organizacijom koja
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hasn'tnije actuallyzapravo been responsibleodgovoran
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zapravo nije bila odgovorna
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as a clientklijent for a newnovo busautobus
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kao klijent za novi autobus
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for 50 yearsgodine.
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50 godina.
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And so we'vemi smo been very luckySrećno to have a chancešansa to work.
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Tako smo bili veoma sretni što imamo priliku da radimo.
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The briefkratko is that the busautobus should use 40 percentprocenta lessmanje energyenergija.
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Ukratko, autobus bi trebao koristiti 40% manje energije.
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So it's got hybridhibrid drivevoziti.
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Zato ima hibridni pogon.
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And we'vemi smo been workingraditi
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Radili smo na tome
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to try to improvepoboljšati
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da poboljšamo
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everything from the fabrictkanina
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sve od građe
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to the formatformatu
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do formata
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and structurestruktura
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i strukture
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and aestheticsestetika.
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i estetike.
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I was going to showshow fourčetiri mainglavni projectsprojekata.
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Namjeravao sam pokazati četiri glavna projekta.
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And this is a projectprojekat for a bridgemost.
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Ovo je projekt mosta.
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And so we were commissionednaručila to designdizajn a bridgemost that would openotvoren.
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Dobili smo zadatak da dizajniramo most koji bi se otvara.
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And openingsotvora seemedizgledalo je --
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Otvaranja se čine --
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everyonesvi lovesvoli openingotvaranje bridgesmostovi,
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svako voli mostove koji se otvaraju,
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but it's quitesasvim a basicosnovni thing.
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ali to je prilično jednostavna stvar.
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I think we all kindkind of standštand and watch.
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Mislim da svi stojimo i posmatramo.
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But the bridgesmostovi that we saw
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Ali mostove koje smo mi vidjeli
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that openedotvorena and closedzatvoren --
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koji se otvaraju i zatvaraju --
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I'm slightlyblago squeamishgadljiv --
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malo sam šokiran --
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but I oncejednom saw a photographfotografija of a footballernogometaš
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Jednom sam vidio fotografiju fudbalera
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who was divingronjenje for a balllopta.
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koji se spustio da dohvati loptu.
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And as he was divingronjenje, someoneneko had stampedžigom on his kneekoljeno,
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I kako se spuštao, neko ga je lupio po koljenu,
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and it had brokenslomljen like this.
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i ovako se slomilo.
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And then we lookedpogledao at these kindsvrste of bridgesmostovi
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Onda smo pogledali ovakve mostove
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and just couldn'tnije mogao help feelingosećanje
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i osjećali smo
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that it was a beautifulprelepo thing that had brokenslomljen.
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da je prelijepa stvar slomljena.
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And so this is in PaddingtonPaddington in LondonLondon.
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Ovo je u Paddingtonu u Londonu.
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And it's a very boringdosadan bridgemost, as you can see.
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Ovo je veoma dosadan most, kao što možete vidjeti.
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It's just steelčelik and timberdrvo.
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Samo čelik i drvo.
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But insteadumjesto toga of what it is,
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Ali umjesto na materijal,
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our focusfokus was on the way it workedradio je.
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fokusirali smo se na način na koji funkcionira.
04:35
(ApplausePljesak)
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(Aplauz)
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So we likedvolio the ideaideja that the two farthestnajdalje bitsbitovi of it
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Svidjela nam se ideja da se njegova dva najudaljenija kraja
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would endkraj up kissingpoljubac eachsvaki other.
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na kraju sljubljuju.
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(ApplausePljesak)
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(Aplauz)
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We actuallyzapravo had to halvepolovina its speedbrzina,
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Ustvari morali smo prepoloviti brzinu,
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because everyonesvi was too scareduplašen when we first did it.
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jer svi su bili preplašeni kada smo prvi put podigli most.
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So that's it speededzahuktao up.
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Ovo je ubrzani snimak.
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A projectprojekat that we'vemi smo been workingraditi on very recentlynedavno
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Posljednji projekat na kome smo radili
05:07
is to designdizajn a newnovo biomassbiomasa powermoć stationstanica --
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je dizajniranje nove električne centrale na biomasu --
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so a powermoć stationstanica that useskoristi organicorganski wasteotpad materialmaterijal.
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centrala koja koristi organski otpad kao materijal.
05:14
In the newsvijesti,
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U vijestima,
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the subjectpredmet of where our futurebudućnost watervoda is going to come from
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tema odakle ćemo u budućnosti dobivati vodu
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and where our powermoć is going to come from
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i odakle ćemo dobivati energiju
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is in all the papersradovi all the time.
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je konstantno u svim novinama.
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And we used to be quitesasvim proudponosan of the way we generatedgenerisano powermoć.
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Bili smo veoma ponosni na način na koji proizvodimo energiju.
05:27
But recentlynedavno,
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Ali nedavno,
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any annualgodišnje reportizveštaj of a powermoć companykompanija
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bilo koji godišnji izvještaj jedne energetske kompanije
05:32
doesn't have a powermoć stationstanica on it.
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ne spominje električnu centralu.
05:34
It has a childdete runningtrčanje throughkroz a fieldpolje, or something like that.
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Već dijete kako trči kroz polje, i slično.
05:36
(LaughterSmijeh)
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(Smijeh)
05:38
And so when a consortiumkonzorcij of engineersinženjeri approachedpristao us
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Kada nam je konzorcij iženjera prišao
05:42
and askedpitan us to work with them on this powermoć stationstanica,
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u pitao nas da sarađujemo na jednoj električnoj centrali,
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our conditionstanje was that we would work with them
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naš uslov je bio da ćemo raditi s njima
05:47
and that, whateverkako god we did,
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i da, šta god da budemo radili,
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we were not just going to decorateukrasiti a normalnormalno powermoć stationstanica.
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nećemo graditi običnu centralu.
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And insteadumjesto toga, we had to learnuči -- we kindkind of forcedprisiljen them to teachnaučiti us.
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U zamjenu, morali smo učiti -- na neki način smo ih natjerali da nas poduče.
05:57
And so we spentpotrošeno time travelingputovanje with them
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Proveli smo vrijeme putujući s njima
06:00
and learningučenje about all the differentdrugačiji elementselementi,
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i učeći o raznim elementima,
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and findingpronalaženje that there were plentydosta of inefficienciesneučinkovitosti
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i otkrili smo da ima mnogo nedjelotvornosti
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that weren'tnisu beingbiće capitalizedvelikim slovom on.
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koje nisu bile iskorištene.
06:06
That just takinguzimajući a fieldpolje and bangingudaranje all these things out
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Izbušiti neko polje
06:09
isn't necessarilynužno the mostnajviše efficientefikasan way that they could work.
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nije najefikasniji način.
06:12
So we lookedpogledao at how we could composecompose all those elementselementi --
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Tražili smo način na koji možemo ukomponirati sve ove elemente --
06:17
insteadumjesto toga of just litterleglo, createstvoriti one compositionkompozicija.
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i umjesto razbacivanja, da kreiramo jednu kompoziciju.
06:20
And what we foundpronađeno --
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Šta smo otkrili --
06:22
this areapodručje is one of the poorestnajsiromašniji partsdijelove of BritainBritanija.
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ovo područje je jedno od najsiromašnijih u Velikoj Britaniji.
06:24
It was votedglasao the worstnajgore placemesto in BritainBritanija to liveuživo.
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Izglasano je kao najgore mjesto za život u Britaniji.
06:27
And there are 2,000 newnovo homesdomovi beingbiće builtizgrađen
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Pored ove elektrane
06:29
nextsledeći to this powermoć stationstanica.
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grade 2000 novih kuća.
06:31
So it feltosećao se this has a socialsocijalno dimensiondimenzije.
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Stoga ovo ima i društvenu dimenziju.
06:34
It has a symbolicSimbolički importancevažnost.
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Od simbolične je važnosti.
06:36
And we should be proudponosan of where our powermoć is comingdolaze from,
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Trebali bismo se ponositi na mjesto odakle dobijamo energiju,
06:39
ratherpre than something we are necessarilynužno ashamedsram of.
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a ne sramiti se.
06:42
So we were looking at how we could make a powermoć stationstanica,
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Tražimo način da sagradimo elektranu,
06:44
that, insteadumjesto toga of keepingčuvanje people out
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koja, umjesto da odvlači ljude
06:46
and havingimati a bigveliki fenceOgrada around the outsidespolja,
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i ima veliku ogradu izvana,
06:48
could be a placemesto that pullspovlači you in.
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i koje će biti mjesto koje vas tjera sebi.
06:50
And it has to be --
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Mora biti --
06:53
I'm tryingpokušavajući to get my --
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pokušavam da --
06:55
250 feetstopala highvisoka.
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60 metara visok.
06:58
So it feltosećao se that what we could try to do
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Učinilo nam se da možemo
07:01
is make a powermoć parkpark
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napraviti strujni park
07:03
and actuallyzapravo bringdonijeti the wholecjelina areapodručje in,
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u kojem će biti čitavo područje
07:05
and usingkoristeći the sparerezervni soilzemljište that's there on the sitesite,
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i koristeći suvišno zemljište na tom mjestu,
07:08
we could make a powermoć stationstanica that was silenttiho as well.
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možemo izgraditi također tihu elektranu.
07:10
Because just that soilzemljište
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Jer samo to zemljište
07:12
could make the acousticakustični differencerazlika.
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može napraviti razliku u akustici.
07:14
And we alsotakođe foundpronađeno that we could make a more efficientefikasan structurestruktura
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Također smo otkrili da možemo napraviti efikasniju strukturu
07:17
and have a cost-effectiveekonomično way
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i imati jeftiniji način
07:19
of makingstvaranje a structurestruktura to do this.
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da se ovo napravi od strukture.
07:21
The finishedZavršeno projectprojekat
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Finalni projekat
07:23
is meantmislio to be more than just a powermoć stationstanica.
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je osmišljen da bude više od električne centrale.
07:25
It has a spaceprostor where you could have a barbar mitzvahmicva at the topvrh.
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Na vrhu ima prostor gdje možete imati proslavu.
07:28
(LaughterSmijeh)
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(Smijeh)
07:30
And it's a powermoć parkpark.
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I to je park.
07:34
So people can come and really experienceiskustvo this
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Ljudi mogu dolaziti i iskusiti
07:36
and alsotakođe look out all around the areapodručje,
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i razgledati po čitavom području,
07:39
and use that heightvisina that we have to have for its functionfunkcija.
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i iskoristiti njegovu potrebnu visinu.
07:42
In ShanghaiShanghai,
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U Šangaju,
07:44
we were invitedpozvani to buildizgraditi --
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bili smo pozvani da izgradimo --
07:46
well we weren'tnisu invitedpozvani; what am I talkingpričaju about.
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zapravo nismo bili pozvani; o čemu ja to pričam.
07:48
We wonpobedio the competitionkonkurencija, and it was painfulbolan to get there.
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Jedva smo pobijedili na takmičenju.
07:51
(LaughterSmijeh)
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(Smijeh)
07:55
So we wonpobedio the competitionkonkurencija to buildizgraditi the U.K. pavilionPaviljon.
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Pobijedili smo na takmičenju da gradimo paviljon u Velikoj Britaniji.
07:58
And an expoexpo
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Izbložba
08:00
is a totallytotalno bonkerslud thing.
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je potpuno luda stvar.
08:02
There's 250 pavilionsPaviljona.
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Ima 250 paviljona.
08:05
It's the world'ssvetske biggestnajveći ever expoexpo that had ever happeneddogodilo se.
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To je najveća izložba na svijetu koja se ikada održala.
08:09
So there are up to a millionmiliona people there everydaysvaki dan.
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Svaki dan dođe oko milion posjetilaca.
08:12
And 250 countrieszemlje all competingtakmičenje.
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A takmiči se 250 zemalja.
08:14
And the BritishBritanski governmentvlada sayinggovoreći,
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Britanska vlada je rekla,
08:16
"You need to be in the topvrh fivepet."
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"Morate biti u pet najboljih."
08:18
And so that becamepostao
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To je postao
08:20
the governmentalvladin goalcilj --
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državni cilj --
08:23
is, how do you standštand out in this chaoshaos,
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kako se isticati u ovom kaosu
08:26
whichšto is an expoexpo of stimuluspoticaj?
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na izložbi?
08:30
So our sensesmisao was we had to do one thing,
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Smatrali smo da moramo uraditi jednu stvar,
08:34
and only one thing,
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i samo jednu,
08:37
insteadumjesto toga of tryingpokušavajući to have everything.
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umjesto da pokušamo da postignemo sve.
08:39
And so what we alsotakođe feltosećao se
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Također smo smatrali
08:41
was that whateverkako god we did we couldn'tnije mogao do a cheesysirast advertskrenuti pažnju for BritainBritanija.
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da nikako ne možemo napraviti jadnu reklamu Velike Britanije.
08:44
(LaughterSmijeh)
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(Smijeh)
08:46
But the thing that was trueistinito,
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Istina je ta
08:48
the expoexpo was about the futurebudućnost of citiesgradova,
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da je izložba bila o budućnosti gradova,
08:50
and particularlynaročito the VictoriansViktorije
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a posebno viktorijanci su
08:52
pioneeredpionir integratingintegriranje naturepriroda into the citiesgradova.
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prvi integrirali prirodu u gradove.
08:55
And the world'ssvetske first publicjavno parkpark of modernmoderno timesputa
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Prvi javni park na svijetu u savremenom periodu
08:57
was in BritainBritanija.
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je bio u V. Britaniji.
08:59
And the world'ssvetske first majormajor botanicalBotanički institutionustanova
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Prva velika institucija za botaniku
09:02
is in LondonLondon,
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je u Londonu.
09:04
and they have this extraordinaryizvanredan projectprojekat
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Oni imaju izvanredni projekat
09:06
where they'veoni su been collectingsakupljanje 25 percentprocenta
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koji se sastoji od skupljanja 25%
09:08
of all the world'ssvetske plantbiljka speciesvrste.
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svjetske biljne vrste.
09:10
So we suddenlyiznenada realizedrealizovan that there was this thing.
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Odjednom smo shvatili da postoji nešto.
09:13
And everyonesvi agreesslaže se that treesdrveće are beautifulprelepo,
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Svako se slaže da su drveća lijepa.
09:16
and I've never metispunjen anyonebilo ko who sayskaže, "I don't like treesdrveće."
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Nikada nisam sreo nekoga ko kaže, "Ne volim drveće."
09:18
And the sameisto with flowerscvijeće.
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Isto je i sa cvijećem.
09:20
I've never metispunjen anyonebilo ko who sayskaže, "I don't like flowerscvijeće."
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Nikada nisam sreo nekoga ko kaže, "Ne volim cvijeće."
09:23
But we realizedrealizovan that seedssemena --
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Međutim shvatili smo --
09:25
there's been this very seriousozbiljan projectprojekat happeningdešava se --
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trenutno postoji jedan veoma ozbiljan projekat --
09:27
but that seedssemena --
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ali sjemenje --
09:29
at these majormajor botanicalBotanički gardensVrtovi,
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u svim velikim botaničkim baštama
09:31
seedssemena aren'tnisu on showshow.
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sjemenje nije izloženo.
09:33
But you just have to go to a gardenvrt centercentar,
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Morate otići u centar bašte
09:35
and they're in little paperpapir packetspakete.
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i sjemenje je u malim papirnatim paketićima.
09:37
But this phenomenalfenomenalno project'sprojekta been happeningdešava se.
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Ali ovaj fenomenalni projekat se odvijao.
09:40
So we realizedrealizovan we had to make a projectprojekat
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Shvatili smo da moramo napraviti projekat
09:42
that would be seedssemena, some kindkind of seedseme cathedralkatedrala.
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koji uključuje sjemenje, neku vrstu katedrale.
09:45
But how could we showshow these teeny-weenymalene things?
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Ali kako bismo prikazali ove malene predmete?
09:48
And the filmfilm "JurassicJure ParkPark" actuallyzapravo really helpedpomogao us.
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Film "Jurski park" nam je zapravo pomogao.
09:51
Because the DNADNK of the dinosaurDinosaur that was trappedzarobljen in the amberAmber
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DNK dinosaura koji je zadržan u ćilibaru
09:54
gavedala us some kindkind of cluetrag
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dao nam je neki znak
09:57
that these tinysitni things
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da ovi maleni predmeti
09:59
could be trappedzarobljen and be madenapravljen to seemizgleda preciousdragocen,
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mogu biti zadržani i oblikovani tako da izgledaju prelijepo,
10:01
ratherpre than looking like nutsorasi.
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a ne da izgledaju ludo.
10:04
So the challengeizazov was,
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Izazov je bio,
10:06
how are we going to bringdonijeti lightsvetlo and exposeizložiti these things?
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kako da osvijetlimo i izložimo ove predmete?
10:09
We didn't want to make a separateodvojeni buildingzgrade and have separateodvojeni contentsadržaj.
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Nismo htjeli da imamo odvojenu zgradu i odvojeni sadržaj.
10:12
So we were tryingpokušavajući to think,
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Razmišljali smo
10:14
how could we make a wholecjelina thing emanatezrače.
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kako da učinimo da sve zrači.
10:17
By the way, we had halfpola the budgetBudžet of the other WesternZapadni nationsnacije.
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Usput rečeno, pola budžeta smo dobili od ostalih zapadnih zemalja.
10:19
So that was alsotakođe in the mixmix
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I to je išlo u kombinaciju
10:22
with the sitesite the sizeveličina of a footballfudbal pitchpitch.
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sa lokalitetom veličine fudbalskog terena.
10:24
And so there was one particularposebno toyigračka that gavedala us a cluetrag.
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Postojala je jedna igračka koja nam je dala ideju.
10:27
(VideoVideo) VoiceGlas Over: The newnovo Play-DohPlay-Doh MopKrpu TopVrh HairKosa ShopTrgovina.
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(Video) The new Play-Doh Mop Top Hair Shop
10:30
SongPjesma: ♫ We'veMoramo got the MopKrpu TopsVrhovima, the Play-DohPlay-Doh MopKrpu TopsVrhovima
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Pjesma: ♫ We've got the Mop Tops, the Play-Doh Mop Tops ♫
10:33
♫ Just turnokrenite the chairstolica and growraste Play-DohPlay-Doh hairkosa
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♫ Just turn the chair and grow Play-Doh hair ♫
10:35
♫ They're the MopKrpu TopsVrhovima
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♫ They're the Mop Tops ♫
10:37
ThomasThomas HeatherwickHeatherwick: Okay, you get the ideaideja.
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Thomas Heatherwick: Uredu, mislim da znate o čemu se radi.
10:39
So the ideaideja
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Ideja je bila
10:41
was to take these 66,000 seedssemena
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da uzmemo 66000 sjemenki
10:43
that they agreedsložio se to give us,
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koje smo dobili,
10:45
and to take eachsvaki seedseme and trapzamka it
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i svaku sjemenku zatvoriti
10:47
in this preciousdragocen opticalOptički hairkosa
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u ovu prelijepu optičku vlas
10:50
and growraste that throughkroz this boxbox,
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koja bi rasla iz ove kutije,
10:53
very simplejednostavno boxbox elementelement,
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vrlo jednostavnog elementa,
10:55
and make it a buildingzgrade
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i izrasla u zgradu
10:58
that could movekretati se in the windvjetar.
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koja bi se pomijerala na vjetru.
11:00
So the wholecjelina thing can gentlynježno movekretati se when the windvjetar blowsudare.
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Sve se lagano pomijera kada vjetar puše.
11:03
And insideunutra, the daylightLjetno --
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Tokom dana,
11:05
eachsvaki one is an opticoptički
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svaki postane vidljiv
11:07
and it bringsdonosi lightsvetlo into the centercentar.
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i osvjetljava unutrašnjost.
11:09
And by night,
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A noću,
11:11
artificialveštački lightsvetlo in eachsvaki one
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umjetno svjetlo u svakom
11:13
emanateszrači and comesdolazi out to the outsidespolja.
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zrači i osvjetljava spoljašnjost.
11:15
And to make the projectprojekat affordablepristupačan,
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A da bi projekat bio dostupan
11:18
we focusedfokusiran our energyenergija.
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usmjerili smo energiju.
11:20
InsteadUmjesto toga of buildingzgrade a buildingzgrade as bigveliki as the footballfudbal pitchpitch,
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Umjesto da sagradimo zgradu veličine fudbalskog terena
11:22
we focusedfokusiran it on this one elementelement.
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usmjerili smo je na ovaj jedan element.
11:25
And the governmentvlada agreedsložio se to do that
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Vlada se složila
11:28
and not do anything elsedrugo,
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da ne radimo ništa drugo
11:30
and focusfokus our energyenergija on that.
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i da se fokusiramo na to.
11:32
And so the restodmor of the sitesite was a publicjavno spaceprostor.
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Ostatak lokacije je bio javni prostor.
11:35
And with a millionmiliona people there a day,
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A kada ima milion posjetilaca svaki dan
11:37
it just feltosećao se like offeringponuda some publicjavno spaceprostor.
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činilo nam se da pružamo jedan javni prostor.
11:40
We workedradio je with an AstroTurfAstroTurf manufacturerproizvođač
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Sarađivali smo sa "Astro Turf", proizvođačem sintetičke trave
11:43
to developrazviti a mini-memini-me versionverzija
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na stvaranju umanjene verzije
11:45
of the seedseme cathedralkatedrala,
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katedrale sjemenki,
11:47
so that, even if you're partially-sightedslabovidnih,
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pa čak i ako imate oštećen vid,
11:49
that it was kindkind of crunchyhrustljav and softmeko,
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da bude hrskavo i meko
11:52
that piecekomad of landscapepejzaž that you see there.
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zemljište ispred vas.
11:55
And then, you know when a petljubimac has an operationoperacija
269
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Znate kada kućni ljubimac ima operaciju
11:59
and they shavebrijanje a bitbit of the skinkožu
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pa mu obriju dio kože
12:01
and get ridrid of the furkrzno --
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i bace krzno --
12:03
in ordernaruči to get you to go into the seedseme cathedralkatedrala,
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da biste ušli u katedralu
12:06
in effectefekat, we'vemi smo shavedObrijana it.
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obrijali smo je.
12:08
And insideunutra there's nothing;
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A unutra nema ništa;
12:10
there's no famouspoznat actor'sglumac je voiceglas;
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ne čuje se glas nekog poznatog glumca;
12:12
there's no projectionsprojekcije;
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nema projekcija,
12:14
there's no televisionstelevizori; there's no colorboja changingmenja se.
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nema televizija; promjena boja;
12:16
There's just silencetišina
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samo mir
12:18
and a coolcool temperaturetemperatura.
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hladovina.
12:21
And if a cloudoblak goeside pastprošlost,
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A ako prođe oblak,
12:23
you can see a cloudoblak on the tipssavjeti
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možete vidjeti oblak na vrhovima
12:25
where it's lettingiznajmljivanje the lightsvetlo throughkroz.
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koji pružaju svjetlost unutra.
12:31
This is the only projectprojekat that we'vemi smo donezavršeno
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Ovo je jedini projekt koji smo uradili
12:33
where the finishedZavršeno thing
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gdje je gotov prozivod
12:35
lookedpogledao more like a renderingrendering than our renderingsrenderinga.
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izgledao bolje nego što smo planirali.
12:38
(LaughterSmijeh)
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(Smijeh)
12:44
A keyključ thing was how people would interactinterakciju.
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Ključno je bilo kako će ljudi međusobno djelovati.
12:47
I mean, in a way it was the mostnajviše seriousozbiljan thing
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Mislim, na neki način to je najozbiljnija stvar
12:49
you could possiblemoguće do at the expoexpo.
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koju možete uraditi na izložbi.
12:51
And I just wanted to showshow you.
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Ja sam vam samo želio pokazati.
12:53
The BritishBritanski governmentvlada --
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Britanska vlada --
12:55
any governmentvlada is potentiallypotencijalno the worstnajgore clientklijent in the worldsvet
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svaka vlada je možda najgori klijent na svijetu
12:58
you could ever possiblymoguće want to have.
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kojeg možete imati.
13:01
And there was a lot of terrorteror.
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Bilo je dosta očaja.
13:04
But there was an underlyingpodlozi supportpodrška.
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Ali i podrške.
13:07
And so there was a momentmomenat
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Postojao je trenutak
13:10
when suddenlyiznenada -- actuallyzapravo, the nextsledeći thing.
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kada najednom -- zapravo, sljedeća stvar.
13:12
This is the headglava of U.K. TradeTrgovina and InvestmentUlaganja,
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Ovo je direktor "U. K. Trade and Investment"-a,
13:15
who was our clientklijent,
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koji je naš klijent,
13:18
with the Chinesekineski childrendjeca, usingkoristeći the landscapepejzaž.
300
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sa kineskom djecom, kako koriste krajolik.
13:22
(VideoVideo) ChildrenDjeca: One, two, threetri, go.
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(Video) Djeca. Jedan, dva, tri, kreni.
13:32
(LaughterSmijeh)
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(Smijeh)
13:34
THTH: I'm sorry about my stupidglupo voiceglas there.
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TH: Izvinjavam se zbog svog glupog glasa.
13:36
(LaughterSmijeh)
304
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(Smijeh)
13:38
So finallykonačno, texturetekstura is something.
305
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Na koncu, tekstura je bitna.
13:41
In the projectsprojekata we'vemi smo been workingraditi on,
306
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U projektima na kojima smo radili,
13:44
these slickgladak buildingszgrade,
307
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te ravne zgrade
13:46
where they mightMožda be a fancyfancy shapeoblik,
308
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3000
elegantnog oblika
13:49
but the materialityznačajnosti feelsoseća se the sameisto,
309
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ali istog materijala.
13:51
is something that we'vemi smo been tryingpokušavajući to researchistraživanje really,
310
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je nešto o čemu smo istinski istraživali.
13:55
and exploreistražiti alternativesalternative.
311
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i tražili alternative.
13:58
And the projectprojekat that we're buildingzgrade in MalaysiaMalezija
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823000
3000
Projekat na kome radimo u Maleziji
14:01
is apartmentstan buildingszgrade
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826000
2000
je stambeno naselje
14:03
for a propertyimovina developerdeveloper.
314
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2000
za voditelja razvoja nekretnina.
14:05
And it's in a piecekomad of landzemljište
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To je komad zemlje
14:07
that's this sitesite.
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na ovom lokalitetu.
14:09
And the mayorgradonačelnik of KualaKuala LumpurLumpuru
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2000
Gradonačelnik Kuala Lumpura
14:11
said that, if this developerdeveloper
318
836000
2000
je rekao, ako ova firma
14:13
would give something that gavedala something back to the citygrad,
319
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3000
ponudi nešto što će dati nešto gradu ,
14:16
they would give them more grossbruto floorpod areapodručje, buildablegrađevinsko.
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841000
3000
da će dati više površine na kojoj se može graditi.
14:19
So there was an incentivepodsticaj for the developerdeveloper
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2000
Stoga je postojala motivacija
14:21
to really try to think about
322
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da se dobro razmisli
14:23
what would be better for the citygrad.
323
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2000
šta je bolje za grad.
14:25
And the conventionalkonvencionalno thing with apartmentstan buildingszgrade
324
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2000
Uobičajeno kod stambenog naselja
14:27
in this partdeo of the worldsvet
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u ovom dijelu svijeta
14:29
is you have your towertoranj,
326
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2000
je da postoji toranj,
14:31
and you squeezesqueeze a fewnekoliko treesdrveće around the edgeivica,
327
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ugura se nekoliko drveća okolo,
14:34
and you see carsautomobili parkedparkirano.
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sa parkiranim automobilma.
14:36
It's actuallyzapravo only the first couplepar of floorspodove that you really experienceiskustvo,
329
861000
3000
Zapravo samo prvih nekoliko spratova isprobati,
14:39
and the restodmor of it is just for postcardsrazglednice.
330
864000
3000
a ostatak možete samo posmatrati na razglednicama.
14:42
The lowestnajniži valuevrednost is actuallyzapravo the bottomdno partdeo of a towertoranj like this.
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867000
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Najmanja korist ovakvog tornja je u donjem dijelu.
14:45
So if we could chopkotlet that away
332
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Ako bismo mogli skloniti taj dio,
14:47
and give the buildingzgrade a smallmali bottomdno,
333
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2000
a zgradi dodati manji donji dio,
14:49
we could take that bitbit and put it at the topvrh
334
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mogli bismo taj dio dodati na vrh
14:52
where the greaterveće commercialkomercijalno valuevrednost is for a propertyimovina developerdeveloper.
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koji ima veću komercijalnu vrijednost.
14:55
And by linkingpovezivanje these togetherzajedno,
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Spajajući ove dijelove,
14:57
we could have 90 percentprocenta of the sitesite
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90% terena
15:00
as a rainforestrainforest,
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bi bio u drveću,
15:02
insteadumjesto toga of only 10 percentprocenta of scrubbyribanje treesdrveće
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umjesto samo 10% ogoljenog drveća
15:04
and bitsbitovi of roadcesta around buildingszgrade.
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i ceste oko zgrade.
15:06
(ApplausePljesak)
341
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(Aplauz)
15:10
So we're buildingzgrade these buildingszgrade.
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Mi gradimo ovakve zgrade.
15:13
They're actuallyzapravo identicalidentičan, so it's quitesasvim cost-effectiveekonomično.
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One su zapravo identične i jeftine.
15:16
They're just choppedsjeckani at differentdrugačiji heightsvisine.
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Samo su skraćene na različitim visinama.
15:18
But the keyključ partdeo
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Ali ključni dio
15:20
is tryingpokušavajući to give back an extraordinaryizvanredan piecekomad of landscapepejzaž,
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je vratiti izvanredni pejzaž
15:23
ratherpre than engulfuhvatiti it.
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umjesto ga preplaviti.
15:28
And that's my finalfinale slideslajd.
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Ovo je moj posljednji slajd.
15:31
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
15:33
(ApplausePljesak)
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(Aplauz)
15:35
Thank you.
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Hvala.
15:37
(ApplausePljesak)
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(Aplauz)
15:47
JuneLIPANJ CohenCohen: So thank you. Thank you, ThomasThomas. You're a delightoduševljenje.
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June Cohen: Hvala ti. Hvala, Thomas. Oduševljena sam.
15:49
SinceOd we have an extraekstra minuteminut here,
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Pošto imamo još minutu vremena,
15:52
I thought perhapsmožda you could tell us a little bitbit about these seedssemena,
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možete li nam reći više o sjemenju,
15:55
whichšto maybe camedošao from the shavedObrijana bitbit of the buildingzgrade.
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koje izlazi iz podšišanog dijela zgrade.
15:59
THTH: These are a fewnekoliko of the teststestovi we did
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TH: Ovo su neki od testova koje smo radili
16:01
when we were buildingzgrade the structurestruktura.
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kada smo gradili zgradu.
16:03
So there were 66,000 of these.
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Bilo ih je 66000 ovakvih.
16:06
This opticoptički
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Ova nit
16:08
was 22 feetstopala long.
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je duga 7 metara.
16:10
And so the daylightLjetno was just comingdolaze --
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Svjetlost se jednostavno pružala --
16:13
it was caughtuhvaćen on the outsidespolja of the boxbox
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bila je unutar kutije
16:16
and was comingdolaze down to illuminateOsvjetljenje eachsvaki seedseme.
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i osvjetljavala je svako sjeme.
16:19
WaterproofingHidroizolacija the buildingzgrade was a bitbit crazylud.
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Bilo je suludo hidroizolirati zgradu.
16:22
Because it's quitesasvim hardteško to waterproofvodootporne buildingszgrade anywayu svakom slučaju,
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Jer je to inače prilično teško,
16:25
but if you say you're going to drillbušilica 66,000 holesrupe in it --
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ali ako bušite 66000 rupa --
16:29
we had quitesasvim a time.
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imali smo dovoljno vremena.
16:34
There was one personosoba in the contractorsizvođači radova who was the right sizeveličina --
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2000
Među izvođačima radova bio je radnik dovoljno nizak --
16:36
and it wasn'tnije a childdete --
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a nije dijete --
16:38
who could fitfit betweenizmeđu them
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koji je mogao da stane između njih
16:40
for the finalfinale waterproofinghidroizolacija of the buildingzgrade.
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da bi hidroizolirao zgradu.
16:42
JCJC: Thank you, ThomasThomas.
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JC: Hvala, Thomas.
16:44
(ApplausePljesak)
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(Aplauz)
Translated by Samra Cebiric
Reviewed by Mateja Nenadovic

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Thomas Heatherwick - Designer
Thomas Heatherwick is the founder of Heatherwick Studio, an architecture and design firm that, among other projects, designed the astonishing "Seed Cathedral" for the UK Pavilion at Shanghai Expo 2010.

Why you should listen

Thomas Heatherwick founded Heatherwick Studio in 1994 with his aim being "to bring architecture, design and sculpture together within a single practice." On the team, architects, landscape architects, designers and engineers work from a combined studio and workshop, where concept development, detailing, prototyping and small-scale fabrication take place. The studio's work spans commercial and residential building projects, masterplanning and infrastructure schemes as well as high profile works of public art.

From his biography at the Design Museum:

Heatherwick finds pleasure in what other designers might perceive as unconventional commissions, like the entrance and carpark for Guys Hospital, near London Bridge. He responded with an organic woven façade, created from stainless steel braid that requires little maintenance and creates a new system for routing traffic. In this context, what Heatherwick cites as his dream design job is unsurprising: a large-scale car park for the 1970s new town, Milton Keynes. “It’s is a weird place but I find it exciting because its infrastructure is taken so seriously,” Heatherwick explains, “It needs multistory car parks. But what world-class example of a well designed car park can you think of? There’s not much competition and they’re a very cheap building typology so you could build the best car park in the world for a fraction of the cost of the fanciest new art gallery… I’d like to work on the world’s best car park.”

More profile about the speaker
Thomas Heatherwick | Speaker | TED.com