ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Jackie Tabick - Spiritual leader
As the first woman in the UK to be ordained in the Jewish faith, Rabbi Jackie Tabick has forged a path of inclusiveness from her work’s beginning.

Why you should listen

Rabbi Jackie Tabick is known for being the first female rabbi in the UK and for her remarkable efforts to reach out to distinct faiths. She serves as chair to the World Congress of Faiths, working with patrons such as Rev. Desmond Tutu and the Dali Lama towards deepening religious understanding, respect and co-operation. To this end, Rabbi Tabick also serves as an executive member of the Inter Faith Network, and the Three Faiths Forum, as well acting as patron for the Jewish Council for Racial Equality (JCORE).

While reaching across religions, she continues rabbinical duties at the North West Surrey Synagogue and is well known for her engaging and down-to-earth sermons. Her synagogue is part of the Movement of Reform Judaism. Rabbi Tabick has also held the positions of Chair of the Assembly of Rabbis, of the Council of Reform and Liberal Rabbis and Vice president of the Movement for Reform Judaism.

More profile about the speaker
Jackie Tabick | Speaker | TED.com
TEDSalon 2009 Compassion

Jackie Tabick: The balancing act of compassion

Jackie Tabick:同情心的平衡与协调

Filmed:
212,916 views

当我们都同意同情之心是一个伟大的理念,拉比(犹太教祭祀)Tabick 提出在它的执行过程中也存在挑战。她阐述了如何小心平衡同情心和正义感,以使我们在行善的同时保持一定的理智。
- Spiritual leader
As the first woman in the UK to be ordained in the Jewish faith, Rabbi Jackie Tabick has forged a path of inclusiveness from her work’s beginning. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:13
One of my favorite喜爱 cartoon动画片 characters人物 is Snoopy史努比.
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史努比是我最喜爱的卡通人物之一
00:18
I love the way he sits坐镇 and lies on his kennel狗窝 and contemplates预期了 the great things of life.
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我喜欢看它坐在或躺在窝里,思考人生。
00:25
So when I thought about compassion同情,
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所以当我想到同情这个词
00:27
my mind心神 immediately立即 went to one of the cartoon动画片 strips带子,
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我的脑海中立马就浮现出一幅漫画
00:31
where he's lying说谎 there and he says,
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史努比躺在那,自言自语
00:35
"I really understand理解, and I really appreciate欣赏
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“我十分了解并且十分欣赏
00:38
how one should love one's那些 neighbor邻居 as one love's爱的 oneself自己.
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一个人应该爱他的邻居就像爱他自己一样
00:43
The only trouble麻烦 is the people next下一个 door; I can't stand them."
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但问题是,我不能忍受我的隔壁邻居。”
00:48
This, in a way, is one of the challenges挑战
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这个,从某种程度上来说,就是一个挑战
00:53
of how to interpret a really good idea理念.
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是如何诠释一个相当妙的想法的挑战
00:57
We all, I think, believe in compassion同情.
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我想大家都认可同情之心。
01:00
If you look at all the world世界 religions宗教, all the main主要 world世界 religions宗教,
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如果你试着了解世界上所有的主流宗教信仰
01:04
you'll你会 find within them some teaching教学 concerning关于 compassion同情.
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你会发现其中一部分宗教有关于同情心的教义
01:09
So in Judaism犹太教, we have, from our Torah托拉,
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例如,犹太教的托拉(犹太教圣经)
01:12
that you should love your neighbor邻居 as you love yourself你自己.
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要求我们要爱我们的邻居如同爱我们自己一样。
01:16
And within Jewish犹太 teachings教导, the rabbinic拉比 teachings教导, we have Hillel希勒尔,
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根据犹太教教义,犹太教教士希利
01:21
who taught that you shouldn't不能 do to others其他 what you don't like being存在 doneDONE to yourself你自己.
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教导我们己所不欲勿施于人
01:26
And all the main主要 religions宗教 have similar类似 teachings教导.
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基本上所有的主流宗教都有类似的教义
01:31
And again, within Judaism犹太教,
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另外,犹太教还有一条教义
01:33
we have a teaching教学 about God,
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是关于上帝的
01:36
who is called the compassionate富于同情心的 one, Ha-rachaman哈rachaman.
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教义称上帝具有同情之心,被称作ha-rachaman
01:39
After all, how could the world世界 exist存在 without God being存在 compassionate富于同情心的?
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毕竟,如果连上帝都没有同情心,这个世界如何存在?
01:44
And we, as taught within the Torah托拉 that we are made制作 in the image图片 of God,
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托拉中提到,我们都是以上帝为样本创造的
01:49
so we too have to be compassionate富于同情心的.
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因此,我们也必须具有同情之心
01:53
But what does it mean? How does it impact碰撞 on our everyday每天 life?
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但这又意味着什么,又是如何影响我们的日常生活呢?
01:57
Sometimes有时, of course课程, being存在 compassionate富于同情心的
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有时候,富于同情之心肯定
02:01
can produce生产 feelings情怀 within us that are very difficult to control控制.
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会衍生出一些我们自身都难以控制的情绪。
02:08
I know there are many许多 times when I've gone走了 and conducted进行 a funeral葬礼,
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有很多次当我参加或主持葬礼
02:14
or when I have been sitting坐在 with the bereaved失去亲人, or with people who are dying垂死,
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或者待在死者或是即将逝世的人们身旁
02:20
and I am overwhelmed不堪重负 by the sadness, by the difficulty困难,
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悲痛就会将我团团包围,让我不知所措
02:29
the challenge挑战 that is there for the family家庭, for the person.
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更别说死者家属亲人有多么难过
02:33
And I'm touched感动, so that tears眼泪 come to my eyes眼睛.
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我的心受到触动,眼泪忍不住涌出
02:38
And yet然而, if I just allowed允许 myself to be overwhelmed不堪重负 by these feelings情怀,
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但如果我不控制自己的情绪,放任悲痛继续
02:43
I wouldn't不会 be doing my job工作 --
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我就没法正常工作了
02:46
because I have to actually其实 be there for them
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因为我的工作就是帮助死者超度
02:48
and make sure that rituals仪式 happen发生, that practicalities实用性 are seen看到 to.
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给他们主持仪式,并确保仪式的正常进行
02:56
And yet然而, on the other hand, if I didn't feel this compassion同情,
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而如果,相反我没有同情之心
03:01
then I feel that it would be time for me to hang up my robe长袍
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那么我就不配穿上这身礼袍
03:06
and give up being存在 a rabbi拉比.
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不配做一个拉比
03:09
And these same相同 feelings情怀 are there for all of us as we face面对 the world世界.
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当面对这个大千世界的种种,我们每一个人都会有这样的感受
03:14
Who cannot不能 be touched感动 by compassion同情
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有谁可能不被同情之心触动,
03:18
when we see the terrible可怕 horrors恐怖 of the results结果 of war战争,
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在目睹了战争
03:25
or famine饥荒, or earthquakes地震, or tsunamis海啸?
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饥荒、地震、海啸肆虐后的景象?
03:30
I know some people who say
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我知道有些人会说
03:32
"Well, you know there's just so much out there -- I can't do anything,
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“这样的悲剧日日上演,我对此无能为力,
03:36
I'm not going to even begin开始 to try."
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我也不会试着去帮助。”
03:40
And there are some charity慈善机构 workers工人 who call this compassion同情 fatigue疲劳.
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慈善工作者称这种看法为同情疲软
03:46
There are others其他 who feel they can't confront面对 compassion同情 anymore,
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还有一些人则感觉他们再也无法面对同情心带给他们的困境,
03:53
and so they turn off the television电视 and don't watch.
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所以他们选择关掉电视机,不看任何节目
03:58
In Judaism犹太教, though虽然, we tend趋向 to always say, there has to be a middle中间 way.
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但犹太教一直倡导应该在这二者中取得平衡
04:05
You have to, of course课程, be aware知道的 of the needs需求 of others其他,
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当然,你必须要清楚他人的需要
04:12
but you have to be aware知道的 in such这样 a way that you can carry携带 on with your life
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但这种清楚是要建立在你的生活能够正常进行的基础上
04:17
and be of help to people.
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然后给予他人帮助
04:20
So part部分 of compassion同情 has to be an understanding理解 of what makes品牌 people tick.
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因此,同情的部分意义在于了解人们为什么做一件事的原因
04:29
And, of course课程, you can't do that unless除非 you understand理解 yourself你自己 a bit more.
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而且,显而易见,你不可能做到了解他人除非你稍微多了解一下你自己。
04:32
And there's a lovely可爱 rabbinic拉比 interpretation解释 of the beginnings开始 of creation创建,
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犹太教教义巧妙地解释了创世纪的由来
04:39
which哪一个 says that when God created创建 the world世界,
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在上帝创造这个世界的时候
04:43
God thought that it would be best最好 to create创建 the world世界
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他认为最佳做法就是
04:49
only with the divine神圣 attribute属性 of justice正义.
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仅赋予这个世界正义这个神圣的属性
04:53
Because, after all, God is just.
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因为上帝是正义的。
04:55
Therefore因此, there should be justice正义 throughout始终 the world世界.
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理所当然整个世界都应该是正义的
05:00
And then God looked看着 to the future未来 and realized实现,
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但上帝看了看未来
05:02
if the world世界 was created创建 just with justice正义, the world世界 couldn't不能 exist存在.
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发现如果世界只有正义,那么世界就不会存在
05:07
So, God thought, "Nope, I'm going to create创建 the world世界 just with compassion同情."
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于是他想了想:“算了,我还是只赋予世界同情之心吧。”
05:13
And then God looked看着 to the future未来 and realized实现 that,
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然后上帝又看了看未来
05:17
in fact事实, if the world世界 were just filled填充 with compassion同情,
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结果发现如果世界只有同情
05:21
there would be anarchy无政府状态 and chaos混沌.
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那将是一片混乱
05:25
There had to be limits范围 to all things.
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任何事物都必须有限度
05:28
The rabbis拉比 describe描述 this as being存在 like a king国王
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拉比认为这就像做一个一国之王
05:33
who has a beautiful美丽, fragile脆弱 glass玻璃 bowl.
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他拥有一个精美易碎的玻璃碗
05:39
If you put too much cold water in, it will shatter打碎.
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如果加入过多冷水,碗就会碎
05:43
If you put boiling沸腾 water in, it will shatter打碎.
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如果加入沸水,碗也会碎
05:45
What do you have to do? Put in a mixture混合物 of the two.
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那要怎么办?加入两者混合后的温水。
05:50
And so God put both of these possibilities可能性 into the world世界.
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因此,上帝同时赋予了世界正义和同情。
05:58
There is something more though虽然 that has to be there.
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除此之外,我们还要考虑更多
06:02
And that is the translation翻译 of the feelings情怀
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关于一些情绪的表达
06:07
that we may可能 have about compassion同情
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当我们有同情心时所产生的情绪
06:10
into the wider更宽的 world世界, into action行动.
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将这些情绪投入到更广阔的世界里,化为行动
06:14
So, like Snoopy史努比, we can't just lie谎言 there
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我们不能像史努比那样光躺在那
06:17
and think great thoughts思念 about our neighbors邻居.
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幻想着如何友好对待我们的邻居
06:20
We actually其实 have to do something about it.
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而应该付诸行动
06:23
And so there is also, within Judaism犹太教, this notion概念 of love and kindness善良
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犹太教也倡导爱与宽容
06:28
that becomes very important重要: "chesedchesed."
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这两点非常重要,还有慈悲为怀
06:33
All these three things, then, have to be melded融合在一起 together一起.
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爱、宽容以及慈悲应该相互融合
06:38
The idea理念 of justice正义, which哪一个 gives boundaries边界 to our lives生活
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正义界定了我们的生活
06:44
and gives us a feeling感觉 of what's right about life, what's right about living活的,
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让我们明辨是非
06:51
what should we be doing, social社会 justice正义.
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让我们明白应该做什么,这就是社会的正义
06:55
There has to be a willingness愿意 to do good deeds行为,
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我们要乐于行善
07:00
but not, of course课程, at the expense费用 of our own拥有 sanity明智.
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但同时应保持我们的理智
07:04
You know, there's no way that you can do anything for anyone任何人
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你不可能为任何人做任何事
07:07
if you overdo过度 things.
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而没有任何限制,不计代价
07:09
And balancing平衡 them all in the middle中间 is this notion概念 of compassion同情,
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保持平衡使之适中,就是这里同情心的概念。
07:15
which哪一个 has to be there, if you like, at our very roots.
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我们的本质就该如此
07:21
This idea理念 of compassion同情 comes to us
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我们有同情之心
07:26
because we're made制作 in the image图片 of God,
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因为我们是以上帝为样本创造的
07:29
who is ultimately最终 the compassionate富于同情心的 one.
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而上帝正是最具同情心的
07:33
What does this compassion同情 entail意味着?
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同情意味着什么
07:35
It entails限嗣继承 understanding理解 the pain疼痛 of the other.
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意味着了解他人的痛苦
07:40
But even more than that,
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但还不止这点
07:42
it means手段 understanding理解 one's那些 connection连接 to the whole整个 of creation创建:
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还意味着了解个人同世界万物的联系
07:50
understanding理解 that one is part部分 of that creation创建,
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了解个人是世界万物的一部分
07:54
that there is a unity统一 that underliesunderlies all that we see,
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我们所看到
07:58
all that we hear, all that we feel.
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听到以及感觉到的一切事物是一个统一的整体
08:02
I call that unity统一 God.
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我称之为统一的神
08:05
And that unity统一 is something that connects所连接 all of creation创建.
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这种统一性联结了世界万物
08:10
And, of course课程, in the modern现代 world世界, with the environmental环境的 movement运动,
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在现代社会中,伴随着环保运动
08:13
we're becoming变得 even more aware知道的 of the connectivity连接 of things,
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我们更加意识到事物之间的联系
08:18
that something I do here actually其实 does matter in Africa非洲,
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我在这做的事真的会对非洲产生影响
08:23
that if I use too much of my carbon allowance津贴,
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如果我过多使用我的碳排放额度,
08:27
it seems似乎 to be that we are causing造成
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那么可能会造成
08:29
a great lack缺乏 of rain in central中央 and eastern Africa非洲.
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非洲中部和东部极度缺乏雨水
08:36
So there is a connectivity连接,
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这就是所谓的联系
08:38
and I have to understand理解 that -- as part部分 of the creation创建,
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我意识到作为世界万物的一小个组成部分
08:44
as part部分 of me being存在 made制作 in the image图片 of God.
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作为以上帝为样本创造的我
08:49
And I have to understand理解 that my needs需求
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我必须了解我个人的需求
08:53
sometimes有时 have to be sublimated升华 to other needs需求.
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有时候要升华成其他更重要的需求
08:57
This "18 minutes分钟" business商业, I find quite相当 fascinating迷人.
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这个18分钟的演讲,我觉得十分具有吸引力
09:02
Because in Judaism犹太教, the number 18, in Hebrew希伯来语 letters,
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因为在犹太教里,希伯来数字18
09:07
stands站立 for life -- the word "life."
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代表生命,生命这个词。
09:10
So, in a sense, the 18 minutes分钟 is challenging具有挑战性的 me to say,
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因此,从某种意义上来说,这18分钟对我是个挑战,让我说
09:15
"In life, this is what's important重要 in terms条款 of compassion同情."
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在生活中,这就是为什么具有同情心很重要
09:19
But, something else其他 as well:
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但还有一些其他的东西也很重要
09:21
actually其实, 18 minutes分钟 is important重要.
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实际上,18分钟是很关键的
09:24
Because at Passover逾越节, when we have to eat unleavened无酵 bread面包,
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因为在逾越节(犹太人的宗教节日),我们必须吃无酵面包
09:30
the rabbis拉比 say, what is the difference区别 between之间 dough面团 that is made制作 into bread面包,
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拉比会告诉我们用于制作普通面包的生面团
09:34
and dough面团 that is made制作 into unleavened无酵 bread面包, or "matzahmatzah的"?
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和制作无酵面包,也就是酵饼的生面团的区别
09:37
And they say "It's 18 minutes分钟."
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他们说就是18分钟。
09:40
Because that's how long they say it takes for this dough面团 to become成为 leaven.
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即生面团发酵所需的时间
09:45
What does it mean, "dough面团 becomes leaven"?
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这又意味着什么呢,面团发酵?
09:48
It means手段 it gets得到 filled填充 with hot air空气.
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它意味着面团内里被热空气填满
09:51
What's matzahmatzah的? What's unleavened无酵 bread面包? You don't get it.
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什么是酵饼? 什么是无酵面包? 你不知道。
09:55
Symbolically象征, what the rabbis拉比 say is that at Passover逾越节,
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从象征意义上来说,就是在逾越节上
10:00
what we have to do is try to get rid摆脱 of our hot air空气 -- our pride自豪,
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我们必须试着摆脱我们的热气,骄傲,
10:06
our feeling感觉 that we are the most important重要 people in the whole整个 entire整个 world世界,
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以及我们的良好自我感觉,就是我们是整个世界上最重要的人
10:10
and that everything should revolve围绕 round回合 us.
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地球就围着我们转动
10:14
So we try and get rid摆脱 of those,
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这些就是我们要试着摆脱的
10:17
and so doing, try to get rid摆脱 of the habits习惯, the emotions情绪, the ideas思路
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付诸行动,试着摆脱这些习惯、情绪、想法
10:24
that enslave奴役 us, that make our eyes眼睛 closed关闭, give us tunnel隧道 vision视力
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这些东西控制了我们,蒙蔽了我们的双眼,让我们变成井底之蛙
10:30
so we don't see the needs需求 of others其他 --
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以致我们无法看到他人的需求
10:33
and free自由 ourselves我们自己 and free自由 ourselves我们自己 from that.
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我们必须摆脱这些,让自己解脱
10:37
And that too is a basis基础 for having compassion同情,
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这也是具有同情心的基础
10:42
for understanding理解 our place地点 in the world世界.
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让我们看清自己在世界的定位
10:48
Now there is, in Judaism犹太教, a gorgeous华丽 story故事
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犹太教里有一个美丽的故事
10:53
of a rich丰富 man who satSAT in synagogue会堂 one day.
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有一天,一个富人坐在犹太教堂中
10:59
And, as many许多 people do, he was dozing打瞌睡 off during the sermon讲道.
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像很多人一样,他也在布道的过程中打瞌睡
11:05
And as he was dozing打瞌睡 off, they were reading from the book of Leviticus利未记 in the Torah托拉.
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他打瞌睡的时候,正念到托拉中的利未记
11:11
And they were saying that in the ancient times in the temple寺庙 in Jerusalem耶路撒冷,
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“在古代,耶路撒冷的寺庙中
11:17
the priests牧师 used to have bread面包,
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祭司一度是有面包的
11:19
which哪一个 they used to place地点 into a special特别 table in the temple寺庙 in Jerusalem耶路撒冷.
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他们把面包放在耶路撒冷的寺庙中一个专用的桌子上”
11:27
The man was asleep睡着, but he heard听说 the words bread面包, temple寺庙, God, and he woke醒来 up.
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那个富人正睡着,但他听到了其中的几个词,面包,寺庙,上帝,就醒了
11:34
He said, "God wants bread面包. That's it. God wants bread面包. I know what God wants."
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他自言自语:“上帝需要面包,对,就是这样。我知道上帝要什么了。”
11:39
And he rushed home. And after the Sabbath安息日, he made制作 12 loaves面包 of bread面包,
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于是他飞奔回家。安息日过后,他做了12条面包
11:46
took them to the synagogue会堂, went into the synagogue会堂,
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并把面包带到教堂里
11:49
opened打开 the ark方舟 and said, "God, I don't know why you want this bread面包, but here you are."
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他打开约柜(藏于古犹太圣殿至圣所内、刻有十诫的两块石板),说:“上帝,我不知道你为什么要这些面包,但还是给你带来了。”
11:53
And he put it in the ark方舟 with the scrolls春联 of the Torah托拉.
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说完,他将面包和成卷的托拉放入约柜中£
11:58
Then he went home.
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然后就回家了
12:01
The cleaner清洁器 came来了 into the synagogue会堂.
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清洁工来到教堂里
12:04
"Oh God, I'm in such这样 trouble麻烦. I've got children孩子 to feed饲料.
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“上帝啊,我的生活不好过,我有孩子需要养
12:08
My wife's妻子 ill生病. I've got no money. What can I do?"
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我的妻子病了,我没有钱,该怎么办?”
12:12
He goes into the synagogue会堂. "God, will you please help me?
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他走进教堂,“上帝,你能帮帮我吗?
12:16
Ah, what a wonderful精彩 smell."
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呀,什么味道好香啊。”
12:18
He goes to the ark方舟. He opens打开 the ark方舟.
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他走到约柜前,打开约柜
12:20
"There's bread面包! God, you've answered回答 my plea恳求. You've answered回答 my question."
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“竟然有面包!上帝,你回应了我的请求,你回答了我的问题。”
12:25
Takes the bread面包 and goes home.
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他带上面包回家了
12:28
Meanwhile与此同时, the rich丰富 man thinks to himself他自己,
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与此同时,富人在心里想,
12:31
"I'm an idiot白痴. God wants bread面包?
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“我真傻,上帝怎么会要面包?
12:34
God, the one who rules规则 the entire整个 universe宇宙, wants my bread面包?"
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上帝是整个世界的主宰者,怎么会要我的面包?“
12:39
He rushes七嘴八舌 to the synagogue会堂. "I'll get it out of the ark方舟 before anybody任何人 finds认定 it."
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他冲到教堂,“我要在别人发现之前把面包从约柜中拿出来。”
12:42
He goes in there, and it's not there.
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他打开约柜,但是面包不见了
12:45
And he says, "God, you really did want it. You wanted my bread面包.
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于是他说:“上帝,你真的要我的面包
12:50
Next下一个 week, with raisins葡萄干."
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下周我会加上葡萄干给你。”
12:53
This went on for years年份.
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就这样,过了许多年
12:55
Every一切 week, the man would bring带来 bread面包 with raisins葡萄干,
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每周,富人都会带来葡萄干面包
12:58
with all sorts排序 of good things, put it into the ark方舟.
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还有其他好东西,一并放入约柜中
13:01
Every一切 week, the cleaner清洁器 would come. "God you've answered回答 my plea恳求 again."
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每周,清洁工都会来:“上帝,你再次回应了我的请求。”
13:05
Take the bread面包. Take it home.
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然后将面包带回家
13:07
Went on until直到 a new rabbi拉比 came来了. Rabbis拉比 always spoil溺爱 things.
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这样一直持续到一个新的拉比上任,拉比总是爱“搞破坏”
13:10
The rabbi拉比 came来了 in and saw what was going on.
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他走进教堂,发现了这件事
13:15
And he called the two of them to his office办公室.
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然后他把富人和穷人都叫到办公室里
13:17
And he said, you know, "This is what's happening事件."
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并告诉他们真相:“这件事就是这样的。”
13:20
And the rich丰富 man -- oh, dear -- crestfallen垂头丧气.
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富人感到十分失望
13:26
"You mean God didn't want my bread面包?"
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“你的意思是上帝并不需要我的面包?”
13:30
And the poor较差的 man said, "And you mean God didn't answer回答 my pleas认罪?"
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穷人说:“你的意思是上帝并没有回应我的请求?”
13:37
And the rabbi拉比 said, "You've misunderstood误解 me.
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拉比说:“你们误会我的意思了。”
13:41
You've misunderstood误解 totally完全," he said.
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他接着说:“你们完全误会了。"
13:44
"Of course课程, what you are doing," he said to the rich丰富 man,
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他对富人说“你所做的
13:48
"is answering回答 God's plea恳求 that we should be compassionate富于同情心的.
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正是回应了上帝的请求,请求我们要有同情之心。”
13:54
And God," he said to the poor较差的 man, "is answering回答 your plea恳求
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拉比又对穷人说:“上帝确实回应了你的请求
13:58
that people should be compassionate富于同情心的 and give."
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人们应该有同情心,愿意付出。"
14:02
He looked看着 at the rich丰富 man. He held保持 the rich丰富 man's男人的 hands and said,
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拉比看了看富人,拉住富人的手,说道:
14:08
"Don't you understand理解?" He said, "These are the hands of God."
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“难道你不明白,这就是上帝的双手吗?”
14:19
So that is the way I feel:
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这就是我的感受
14:25
that I can only try to approach途径 this notion概念 of being存在 compassionate富于同情心的,
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我只能试着去接近具有同情之心这样一种信念,
14:32
of understanding理解 that there is a connectivity连接, that there is a unity统一 in this world世界;
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通过弄清这个世界存在联系,它是一个统一的整体
14:38
that I want to try and serve服务 that unity统一,
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而我想要试着为这种统一服务
14:43
and that I can try and do that by understanding理解, I hope希望,
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这样我就能付诸行动,通过了解,我希望,
14:47
trying to understand理解 something of the pain疼痛 of others其他;
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通过试着了解他人的痛苦♫
14:52
but understanding理解 that there are limits范围, that people have to bear responsibility责任
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但也要明白这是有限度的,人们必须承担责任
14:55
for some of the problems问题 that come upon them;
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承担有些发生在他们身上的事情的责任
15:00
and that I have to understand理解 that there are limits范围 to my energy能源,
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同时我也必须明白我的力量是有限的
15:03
to the giving I can give.
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我能提供的帮助是有限的
15:06
I have to reevaluate重新评估 them,
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我需要重新评估他们
15:09
try and separate分离 out the material材料 things
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试着找出物质方面的东西
15:14
and my emotions情绪 that may可能 be enslaving奴役 me,
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以及可能控制我的各种情绪
15:18
so that I can see the world世界 clearly明确地.
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只有这样,我才能看清这个世界
15:22
And then I have to try to see in what ways方法
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然后我必须试着弄清通过什么方式
15:27
I can make these the hands of God.
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才能将自己的双手变成上帝的双手
15:32
And so try to bring带来 compassion同情 to life in this world世界.
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从而在这个世界上唤醒真正意义上的同情之心。
Translated by elyse lin
Reviewed by Heidi Haibin Xu

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Jackie Tabick - Spiritual leader
As the first woman in the UK to be ordained in the Jewish faith, Rabbi Jackie Tabick has forged a path of inclusiveness from her work’s beginning.

Why you should listen

Rabbi Jackie Tabick is known for being the first female rabbi in the UK and for her remarkable efforts to reach out to distinct faiths. She serves as chair to the World Congress of Faiths, working with patrons such as Rev. Desmond Tutu and the Dali Lama towards deepening religious understanding, respect and co-operation. To this end, Rabbi Tabick also serves as an executive member of the Inter Faith Network, and the Three Faiths Forum, as well acting as patron for the Jewish Council for Racial Equality (JCORE).

While reaching across religions, she continues rabbinical duties at the North West Surrey Synagogue and is well known for her engaging and down-to-earth sermons. Her synagogue is part of the Movement of Reform Judaism. Rabbi Tabick has also held the positions of Chair of the Assembly of Rabbis, of the Council of Reform and Liberal Rabbis and Vice president of the Movement for Reform Judaism.

More profile about the speaker
Jackie Tabick | Speaker | TED.com