ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Ryan Lobo - Photographer
As a photographer and filmmaker, Ryan Lobo uses his exquisite lens to capture humanity and nature at their most open and vulnerable moments.

Why you should listen

During a recent shoot on the streets and beaches of Chennai, Ryan Lobo turned his lens on men and women in relaxed, after-work poses. His starkly beautiful black-and-white photos, Lobo writes, reveal what it's like “to be young, employed and alive in Chennai today, regardless of one's language, economic class or social skills.” This follows the theme of Lobo's career: breaking down stereotypes while reframing the landscape.

Since 2001, Lobo has been taking haunting stills of everything from Yakuza tattoos and the illegal organ trade to the Indian middle class. He's worked as a field producer on many nature-oriented shows for National Geographic and founded Mad Monitor Productions, a production company based in Bangalore and Washington, D.C. There's no scientific, economic or sociopolitical boundary Lobo isn't willing to cross. His intense fieldwork continues to illuminate his traveling (you can read about his journeys and see photographs on his blog) and a forthcoming book project.

More profile about the speaker
Ryan Lobo | Speaker | TED.com
TEDIndia 2009

Ryan Lobo: Photographing the hidden story

瑞恩罗勃:拍摄那些背后的故事

Filmed:
595,772 views

瑞恩罗勃游历世界,拍摄并记录下许多不寻常的人生。在这次令人难忘的讲述中,他以同情宽容重构了战争这个颇具争议的话题。由此,我们看到了利比里亚战争后一个罪犯的痛苦;看到了联合国维和部队中女性成员们平静而坚毅的力量;看到了德里城中被忽视的消防员身上坚忍不拔的精神。
- Photographer
As a photographer and filmmaker, Ryan Lobo uses his exquisite lens to capture humanity and nature at their most open and vulnerable moments. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:15
My name名称 is Ryan瑞安 Lobo路宝,
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我叫瑞恩罗勃
00:17
and I've been involved参与 in the documentary记录
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最近10年间,我在世界各地
00:19
filmmaking电影制作 business商业 all over the world世界 for the last 10 years年份.
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参与纪录片的摄制工作
00:23
During the process处理 of making制造 these films影片
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制作这些影片的过程中
00:25
I found发现 myself taking服用 photographs照片,
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我开始不自觉的拍摄照片
00:28
often经常 much to the annoyance烦恼 of the video视频 cameramen摄影师.
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这举动常引起摄像师不满
00:31
I found发现 this photography摄影 of mine almost几乎 compulsive强迫.
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但我发现我几乎是情不自禁的想拍照
00:34
And at the end结束 of a shoot射击, I would sometimes有时 feel that
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并且在按下快门的那一霎那,我常觉得
00:37
I had photographs照片 that told a better story故事
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比起一部偶尔令人动容的纪录片
00:40
than a sometimes-sensational有时煽情 documentary记录.
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我的照片讲述了一个更好的故事
00:44
I felt, when I had my photographs照片,
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我觉得,拍照
00:46
that I was holding保持 on to something true真正,
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可以让我把握住那些真实的东西
00:48
regardless而不管 of agendas议程 or politics政治.
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不管它们是否有资格提上议事日程或是牵涉政治
00:51
In 2007, I traveled旅行 to three war战争 zones.
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2007年里,我去过三个战区
00:55
I traveled旅行 to Iraq伊拉克, Afghanistan阿富汗 and Liberia利比里亚.
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我到过伊拉克、阿富汗和利比里亚(西非国家)
00:58
And over there I experienced有经验的
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在那里,我切身的体验到了
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other people's人们 suffering痛苦, up close and personal个人,
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当地人所遭受的痛苦
01:03
immersed沉浸 myself in some rather intense激烈 and emotional情绪化 stories故事,
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我让自己也沉浸在了一些紧张曲折并且令人动容的故事之中
01:07
and at times I experienced有经验的 great fear恐惧 for my own拥有 life.
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当然有的时候,我也非常担心自己的生命受到威胁
01:12
As always, I would return返回 to Bangalore班加罗尔,
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通常,我会回到班加罗尔(印度城市)
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and often经常 to animated动画 discussions讨论 at friend's朋友的 homes家园,
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并时常在朋友家中进行激烈的讨论
01:17
where we would discuss讨论 various各个 issues问题
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我们会讨论各式各样的问题
01:19
while they complained抱怨 bitterly about the new pub酒馆 timings计时,
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可是他们总狠狠抱怨新酒吧营业时间
01:22
where a drink often经常 cost成本 more than what they'd他们会 paid支付
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说是在那儿喝上一杯的钱要比
01:24
their 14-year-old-岁 maid女佣.
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他们付给14岁女仆的工钱还多
01:26
I would feel very isolated孤立 during these discussions讨论.
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在这样儿的争论中,我会感觉非常孤立
01:30
But at the same相同 time, I questioned质疑 myself
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但同时,我质问自己
01:33
and my own拥有 integrity廉正 and purpose目的 in storytelling评书.
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质问自己的诚实以及讲述那些故事的真正目的
01:37
And I decided决定 that I had compromised妥协,
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之后,我决定需有所妥协
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just like my friends朋友 in those discussions讨论,
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就像那些争论中的我的朋友们那样
01:44
where we told stories故事
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争论来争论去
01:47
in contexts上下文 we made制作 excuses借口 for,
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讲不着边际的话不过是给自己寻找借口
01:50
rather than taking服用 responsibility责任 for.
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而不是为了承担责任
01:54
I won't惯于 go into details细节 about what led to a decision决定 I made制作,
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我不会详述使我作出这个决定的原因
02:01
but let's just say it involved参与 alcohol, cigarettes香烟,
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不过可以简单概括成,酒精、香烟
02:03
other substances物质 and a woman女人.
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一些其它的东西和女人
02:06
(Laughter笑声)
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(笑声)
02:07
I basically基本上 decided决定 that it was I,
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基本上我认为只有我自己本身
02:09
not the camera相机 or the network网络,
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而不是相机或网络
02:11
or anything that lay铺设 outside myself,
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也不是其他外界事物
02:14
that was the only instrument仪器 in storytelling评书
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我自己本身才是讲述故事时,唯一一件
02:16
truly worth价值 tuning调音.
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真正值得调弦的乐器
02:19
In my life, when I tried试着 to achieve实现 things
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在我的生活里,当我努力想达成某个目标
02:22
like success成功 or recognition承认, they eluded躲避 me.
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比如想取得成功或是得到认同的时候,它们反倒躲着我
02:25
Paradoxically矛盾的是, when I let go of these objectives目标,
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相反,当我放开这些所谓目标
02:28
and worked工作 from a place地点 of compassion同情 and purpose目的,
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从一个充满着关怀同情和美好志向的地方起步
02:31
looking for excellence卓越, rather than the results结果 of it,
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当我追求卓越,而不仅仅是追求结果的时候
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everything arrived到达 on its own拥有, including包含 fulfillment履行.
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所有之前追求的所谓目标反倒不期而至的达成了,包括成功
02:40
Photography摄影 transcended超越 culture文化, including包含 my own拥有.
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摄影艺术是超越文化的,包括我们自己的文化
02:43
And it is, for me, a language语言 which哪一个 expressed表达 the intangible无形,
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对于我来说,摄影就是一种语言,它描述出我们无法触及难以理解的事物
02:47
and gives voice语音 to people and stories故事 without.
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它给予故事本身以及故事中人物原本所没有的发言权
02:49
I invite邀请 you into three recent最近 stories故事 of mine,
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现在我邀你一同经历我刚经历的三个故事
02:51
which哪一个 are about this way of looking, if you will,
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都是关于看事物的角度
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which哪一个 I believe exemplify例证 the tenets原则
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我觉得在故事讲述过程中所展示的义理
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of what I like to call compassion同情 in storytelling评书.
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我更愿意称之为宽容同情
03:01
In 2007 I went to Liberia利比里亚,
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2007年,我去了利比里亚
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where a group of my friends朋友 and I
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在那里,我和一群朋友
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did an independent独立, self-funded自筹资金 film电影, still in progress进展,
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制作了一部自己出资的独立电影,当然现在仍在制作中
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on a very legendary传奇的 and brutal野蛮 war-lord军阀
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它是一部极具传奇色彩却是关于残忍军阀的电影
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named命名 General一般 Butt屁股 Naked.
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其中的残忍军阀被称作做光屁股将军
03:19
His real真实 name名称 is Joshua约书亚, and he's pictured合照 here in a cell细胞
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他的真名叫约书亚。他是在牢房里接受我们拍摄的
03:22
where he once一旦 used to torture拷打 and murder谋杀 people,
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在那个过去他用来折磨并屠杀平民的牢房
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including包含 children孩子.
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其中也包括孩子
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Joshua约书亚 claims索赔 to have personally亲自 killed杀害
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约书亚声称在利比里亚内战中
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more than 10,000 people during Liberia's利比里亚 civil国内 war战争.
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曾亲手杀死了超过10,000人
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He got his name名称 from fighting战斗 stark与之形成鲜明 naked.
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他之所以得到那个外号是由于常常打仗时赤身裸体
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And he is probably大概 the most prolific多产的 mass murderer凶手
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另外,他也许是现今世上杀人最多的谋杀犯中
03:39
alive on Earth地球 today今天.
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仍苟延残喘的一个
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This woman女人 witnessed目击 the General一般 murdering谋杀 her brother哥哥.
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这位妇女曾亲眼看见这个将军杀死自己的兄弟
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Joshua约书亚 commanded指挥 his child-soldiers儿童兵 to commit承诺 unspeakable无法形容 crimes犯罪,
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约书亚还命令他的童子军犯下了罄竹难书的罪行
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and enforced强制执行 his command命令 with great brutality残酷.
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并强迫他们以一种极残忍的形式执行他的命令
03:53
Today今天 many许多 of these children孩子 are addicted上瘾 to drugs毒品 like heroin海洛因,
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现在,很多当时的童子军都已染上毒瘾,比如海洛因
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and they are destitute贫困, like these young年轻 men男人 in the image图片.
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而且他们穷困潦倒,好比相片中的这些年轻人
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How do you live生活 with yourself你自己
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你要怎样活下去
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if you know you've committed提交 horrific可怕的 crimes犯罪?
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如果你清楚自己曾经犯下可怕的罪行
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Today今天 the General一般 is a baptized受洗 Christian基督教 evangelist传道.
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如今,这位将军已经受洗成为一位基督教传教士
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And he's on a mission任务.
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并且他正在执行使命
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We accompanied伴随着 Joshua约书亚, as he walked the Earth地球,
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我们陪着约书亚,踏上路途,
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visiting访问 villages村庄 where he had once一旦 killed杀害 and raped强奸.
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去拜访那些他曾烧杀抢掠过的村庄
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He seekedseeked forgiveness饶恕,
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他祈求原谅
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and he claims索赔 to endeavor努力 to improve提高
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说一定会努力改善
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the lives生活 of his child-soldiers儿童兵.
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那些童子军的生活
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During this expedition远征 I expected预期 him
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这次的远行,我总感觉
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to be killed杀害 outright公然, and us as well.
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我们会连同他一起被立刻杀掉
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But what I saw opened打开 my eyes眼睛
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但我所看到的
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to an idea理念 of forgiveness饶恕
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使我真切的理解了宽恕的意义
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which哪一个 I never thought possible可能.
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在此之前我从未认为这种事可能发生
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In the midst中间 of incredible难以置信 poverty贫穷 and loss失利,
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身处难以置信的穷困,遭受了巨大的损失
04:40
people who had nothing absolved免除 a man
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那些可以说一无所有的人们却宽恕了这个罪人
04:42
who had taken采取 everything from them.
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尽管他曾夺走了他们的一切
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He begs乞求 for forgiveness饶恕,
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他乞求原谅
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and receives收到 it from the same相同 woman女人
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就得到了刚才提到的那位妇女的原谅
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whose谁的 brother哥哥 he murdered谋杀.
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尽管这位妇女和约书亚有着杀兄之仇
04:53
Senegalese塞内加尔人, the young年轻 man seated坐在 on the wheelchair轮椅 here,
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塞内加尔,坐在轮椅上的这位年轻人
04:55
was once一旦 a child儿童 soldier士兵, under the General's一般的 command命令,
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曾经是童子军中一员,听从这位将军的指令
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until直到 he disobeyed违背 orders命令,
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直到他违背了命令
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and the General一般 shot射击 off both his legs.
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将军用枪射断了他的双腿
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He forgives原谅 the General一般 in this image图片.
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在这张照片中,他同样原谅了这位将军
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He risked冒险 his life as he walked up to people
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约书亚冒着生命危险
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whose谁的 families家庭 he'd他会 murdered谋杀.
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走向受害者的家人们
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In this photograph照片 a hostile敌对 crowd人群 in a slum贫民窟 surrounds围绕着 him.
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在这张照片中,贫民窟中一群人围住了他,充满敌意
05:15
And Joshua约书亚 remains遗迹 silent无声
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但是约书亚保持沉默
05:18
as they vented通风 their rage愤怒 against反对 him.
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就算人们朝他发泄他们的愤怒
05:22
This image图片, to me, is almost几乎 like from a Shakespearean莎士比亚 play,
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这张照片,对于我来说,无疑算得上莎翁剧本中的一幕:
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with a man, surrounded包围 by various各个 influences影响,
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一个深受各种势力影响的人
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desperate殊死 to hold保持 on to something true真正 within himself他自己,
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拼命地想把握住自身中一些真实的东西
05:31
in a context上下文 of great suffering痛苦 that he has created创建 himself他自己.
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处在这样的痛苦之中,他变为现在的样子
05:35
I was intensely激烈 moved移动 during all this.
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我被所见所感深深打动
05:37
But the question is,
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但问题是
05:39
does forgiveness饶恕 and redemption赎回 replace更换 justice正义?
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宽恕和补救能否取代正义?
05:43
Joshua约书亚, in his own拥有 words, says that he does not mind心神
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约书亚说他不害怕
05:45
standing常设 trial审讯 for his crimes犯罪,
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站上自己罪行的审判台
05:47
and speaks说话 about them from soapboxessoapboxes across横过 Monrovia蒙罗维亚,
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他在蒙罗维亚(利比里亚首都)演讲时也谈到了这些
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to an audience听众 that often经常 includes包括 his victims受害者.
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演讲时,听众中常有他的受害者
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A very unlikely不会 spokesperson发言人 for the idea理念 of
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看上去他并不是一个合适的人选
05:55
separation分割 of church教会 and state.
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来宣传政教分离的主张
05:58
The second第二 story故事 I'm going to tell you about
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第二个故事中,我将要为你们讲述
06:00
is about a group of very special特别 fighting战斗 women妇女
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一群非常特别的女兵
06:02
with rather unique独特 peace-keeping维持和平 skills技能.
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她们拥有相当独特的维和技巧
06:05
Liberia利比里亚 has been devastated满目疮痍 by one of Africa's非洲
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利比里亚在一场全非洲最血腥的内战之后
06:07
bloodiest血腥 civil国内 wars战争,
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已是满目疮痍
06:09
which哪一个 has left more than 200,000 people dead,
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在这场内战中,超过200,000人死亡
06:11
thousands数千 of women妇女 scarred伤痕累累 by rape强奸 and crime犯罪
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成千上万的女性在无数强奸以及
06:13
on a spectacular壮观 scale规模.
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其他犯罪事件的阴影下惶惶不可终日
06:16
Liberia利比里亚 is now home
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利比里亚现在是
06:18
to an all-woman所有的女人 United联合的 Nations国家 contingent队伍
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所有联合国维和部队中
06:20
of Indian印度人 peacekeepers维和部队.
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印度女性的家
06:23
These women妇女, many许多 from small towns城市 in India印度,
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这些女性,大多来自印度的小城镇
06:25
help keep the peace和平, far away from home and family家庭.
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远离故乡和家人到各处帮助维持和平
06:30
They use negotiation谈判 and tolerance公差
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她们更多的选择协商及容忍的方式
06:32
more often经常 than an armed武装 response响应.
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而不是以武力解决问题
06:34
The commander指挥官 told me that a woman女人 could gauge测量
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指挥官告诉我,女性
06:36
a potentially可能 violent暴力 situation情况
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能比男性更好的判断出
06:38
much better than men男人.
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潜在的暴力局面
06:40
And that they were definitely无疑 capable of diffusing扩散 it non-aggressively不积极.
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并且毫无疑问,她们更能以一种非暴力的方式淡化这种局面
06:44
This man was very drunk,
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这个男人醉得一塌糊涂
06:46
and he was very interested有兴趣 in my camera相机,
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他似乎对我的相机非常感兴趣
06:48
until直到 he noticed注意到 the women妇女, who handled处理 him
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直到他注意到抓住他那位女兵
06:50
with smiles笑容, and AK-AK-47s at the ready准备, of course课程.
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面带笑容,当然,手握上膛的AK-47
06:53
(Laughter笑声)
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(笑声)
06:54
This contingent队伍 seems似乎 to be quite相当 lucky幸运,
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这个小分队似乎比较走运
06:57
and it has not sustained持续 any casualties伤亡,
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她们之中还没有人在战乱中身亡
06:59
even though虽然 dozens许多 of peacekeepers维和部队 have been killed杀害 in Liberia利比里亚.
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尽管很多维和人员在利比里亚牺牲
07:02
And yes, all of those people killed杀害 were male.
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是的,所有被杀的人都是男性
07:06
Many许多 of the women妇女 are married已婚 with children孩子,
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很多女性维和人员都已结婚并有了孩子
07:08
and they say the hardest最难 part部分 of their deployment部署
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她们说,被分配部署后最难熬的便是
07:11
was being存在 kept不停 away from their children孩子.
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必须与她们的孩子分离
07:14
I accompanied伴随着 these women妇女 on their patrols巡逻,
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我陪同她们一起巡逻
07:16
and watched看着 as they walked past过去 men男人,
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看着她们与男人们擦肩而过
07:18
many许多 who passed通过 very lewd猥亵 comments注释 incessantly不已.
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许多男人经过时不住地粗言秽语着
07:21
And when I asked one of the women妇女 about the shock休克 and awe威严 response响应,
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当我向她们之中的一位问起这种令人震惊和畏惧的反应时
07:23
she said, "Don't worry担心, same相同 thing back home.
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她说:“不用担心,我们家那儿也是这样的
07:25
We know how to deal合同 with these fellows研究员,"
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我们知道怎么对付这些家伙”
07:27
and ignored忽视 them.
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无视他们
07:30
In a country国家 ravaged蹂躏 by violence暴力 against反对 women妇女,
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在这个被一切针对女性的暴力行径所毁坏的国家中
07:32
Indian印度人 peacekeepers维和部队 have inspired启发 many许多 local本地 women妇女
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印度维和部队鼓舞了很多当地女性
07:35
to join加入 the police警察 force.
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她们纷纷加入警察部门
07:37
Sometimes有时, when the war战争 is over and all the film电影 crews船员 have left,
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其实有时候,当战争结束,摄制组也已离开
07:40
the most inspiring鼓舞人心 stories故事 are the ones那些
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那些最振奋人心的故事
07:42
that float浮动 just beneath下面 the radar雷达.
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就活生生的在雷达下上演
07:45
I came来了 back to India印度 and nobody没有人 was interested有兴趣 in buying购买 the story故事.
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我回到印度,没人有兴趣出版这个故事
07:49
And one editor编辑 told me that she wasn't interested有兴趣
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一位编辑告诉我说,她没兴趣
07:51
in doing what she called "manual手册 labor劳动 stories故事."
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制作一部她所谓的“讲体力活儿的故事”
07:56
In 2007 and 2009 I did stories故事 on the Delhi新德里 Fire Service服务, the DFSDFS,
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在2007年和2009年,我在德里消防中心拍摄
08:01
which哪一个, during the summer夏季, is probably大概 the world's世界 most active活性 fire department.
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每当夏天来临,那里算得上是世界上最忙碌的消防中心
08:04
They answer回答 more than 5,000 calls电话 in just two months个月.
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仅仅2个月,他们就接到了超过5000次火警
08:07
And all this against反对 incredible难以置信 logistical后勤 odds可能性,
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这一切都是在后勤难以置信的不利状况下完成的
08:10
like heat and traffic交通 jams果酱.
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比如高温酷热和交通堵塞
08:13
Something amazing惊人 happened发生 during this shoot射击.
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在这次拍摄中,一些令人惊叹的事情发生了
08:15
Due应有 to a traffic交通 jam果酱, we were late晚了 in getting得到 to a slum贫民窟,
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由于交通堵塞,我们到达的有些迟
08:18
a large slum贫民窟, which哪一个 had caught抓住 fire.
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着火的是一个很大的贫民窟
08:21
As we neared临近, angry愤怒 crowds人群 attacked袭击 our trucks卡车
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当我们快接近的时候,愤怒的人群开始攻击消防车
08:24
and stoned砸死 them, by hundreds数以百计 of people all over the place地点.
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几百人从四面八方向着消防车扔石头
08:27
These men男人 were terrified,
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消防员们非常惊慌
08:29
as the mob暴民 attacked袭击 our vehicle车辆.
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因为暴民不断攻击着消防车
08:32
But nonetheless尽管如此,, despite尽管 the hostility敌意,
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尽管如此,消防员们不顾人群的敌意
08:34
firefighters消防员 left the vehicle车辆 and successfully顺利 fought战斗 the fire.
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他们离开车辆,然后成功的扑灭了火焰
08:38
Running运行 the gauntlet长手套 through通过 hostile敌对 crowds人群,
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一些消防员冒险穿过了充满敌意的人群
08:40
and some wearing穿着 motorbike摩托车 helmets头盔 to prevent避免 injury.
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一些人头戴摩托车头盔以防伤害
08:43
Some of the local本地 people forcibly强制 took away the hoses软管
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有些当地人从消防员手中强行抢过水管
08:46
from the firemen消防员 to put out the fire in their homes家园.
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来扑灭自家房屋的火焰
08:49
Now, hundreds数以百计 of homes家园 were destroyed销毁.
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几百栋房屋被烧毁
08:51
But the question that lingered徘徊 in my mind心神 was,
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但回旋在我脑海中的问题是
08:55
what causes原因 people to destroy破坏 fire trucks卡车
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人们为什么要攻击消防车
08:58
headed当家 to their own拥有 homes家园?
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为什么要攻击去帮他们扑灭火焰的消防车?
09:00
Where does such这样 rage愤怒 come from?
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他们狂暴的怒气又是从何而来?
09:03
And how are we responsible主管 for this?
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我们对此有什么责任?
09:07
45 percent百分 of the 14 million百万 people
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德里市的1千4百万居民中有45%
09:10
who live生活 in Delhi新德里 live生活 in unauthorized擅自 slums贫民窟,
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住在非法的贫民窟
09:12
which哪一个 are chronically长期地 overcrowded.
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那里总是过于拥挤
09:15
They lack缺乏 even the most basic基本 amenities设施.
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他们缺乏那些哪怕是最基础的生活设施
09:17
And this is something that is common共同 to all our big cities城市.
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这个也是所有大城市共同存在的问题
09:22
Back to the DFSDFS. A huge巨大 chemical化学 depot仓库 caught抓住 fire,
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话题再回到德里消防中心。有一个巨大的化学物品仓库着火了
09:25
thousands数千 of drums filled填充 with petrochemicals石油化学产品
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几千筒石化产品
09:28
were blazing炽烈 away and exploding爆炸 all around us.
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正在猛烈燃烧并且在身边爆炸
09:31
The heat was so intense激烈, that hoses软管 were used
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火场的温度太高,以至于要用水管
09:33
to cool down firefighters消防员
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来给消防员降温
09:35
fighting战斗 extremely非常 close to the fire, and with no protective保护的 clothing服装.
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这些消防员极其接近火焰,却没有穿能保护他们的防火服
09:39
In India印度 we often经常 love to complain抱怨 about our government政府 bodies身体.
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在印度,我们热衷于抱怨我们的政府机构
09:43
But over here, the heads of the DFSDFS,
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但在这里,德里消防中心的总部
09:45
Mr先生. R.C. Sharman沙曼, Mr先生. A.K. Sharman沙曼,
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R.C. Sharman先生和A.K. Sharman先生
09:47
led the firefight交火 with their men男人.
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带领着他们的手下不断执行着消防任务
09:50
Something wonderful精彩 in a country国家 where
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在一个如此棒的国家下
09:52
manual手册 labor劳动 is often经常 looked看着 down upon.
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体力劳动却如此被轻视
09:55
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
09:59
Over the years年份, my faith信仰 in the power功率 of storytelling评书 has been tested测试.
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多年来,我坚信一段故事带来震撼的信念曾经动摇
10:03
And I've had very serious严重 doubt怀疑 about its efficacy功效,
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并且我甚至极度怀疑它的功效
10:06
and my own拥有 faith信仰 in humanity人性.
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以及我对人性的信心
10:08
However然而, a film电影 we shot射击 still airs摆架子 on the National国民 Geographic地理 channel渠道.
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然而,我们拍摄的纪录片还是在国家地理频道上面播出了
10:12
And when it airs摆架子 I get calls电话 from all the guys I was with
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当它播出的时候,我接到了当时所有工作人员的电话
10:16
and they tell me that they receive接收 hundreds数以百计 of calls电话 congratulating祝贺 them.
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他们都告诉我,他们接到了上百个表示祝贺的电话
10:20
Some of the firemen消防员 told me that they were also inspired启发
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一些消防员告诉我,他们很受鼓舞
10:22
to do better because they were so pleased满意
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会努力做到更好,因为他们非常开心收到的是感谢
10:24
to get thank-yous感谢你要跟 rather than brick bats蝙蝠.
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而不是飞来板砖
10:27
It seems似乎 that this story故事 helped帮助 change更改 perceptions看法 about the DFSDFS,
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这个故事似乎改变了人们对德里消防部的看法
10:31
at least最小 in the minds头脑 of an audience听众 in part部分 on televisions电视,
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至少是电视屏幕前的部分观众
10:34
read magazines杂志 and whose谁的 huts木屋 aren't on fire.
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杂志的一些读者以及那些家里没着火的人
10:37
Sometimes有时, focusing调焦 on what's heroic英勇, beautiful美丽 and dignified凝重,
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有时,关注那些关于勇敢,美好和崇高的故事
10:42
regardless而不管 of the context上下文,
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无论其内容是什么
10:44
can help magnify放大 these intangibles无形资产 three ways方法,
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都有助于在三方面上进一步发扬这些无形的品质
10:48
in the protagonist主角 of the story故事, in the audience听众,
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让这些品质永存于故事主角中、永存于听众
10:52
and also in the storyteller说故事的人.
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还有讲述者心中
10:54
And that's the power功率 of storytelling评书.
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这就是故事叙述所蕴含的力量
10:56
Focus焦点 on what's dignified凝重, courageous勇敢 and beautiful美丽,
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关注故事中高尚、勇敢和美好的东西
10:58
and it grows成长. Thank you.
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那么这些品质也定会升华发扬开来。谢谢
11:01
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
Translated by zhao weichen
Reviewed by Peilu Chen

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Ryan Lobo - Photographer
As a photographer and filmmaker, Ryan Lobo uses his exquisite lens to capture humanity and nature at their most open and vulnerable moments.

Why you should listen

During a recent shoot on the streets and beaches of Chennai, Ryan Lobo turned his lens on men and women in relaxed, after-work poses. His starkly beautiful black-and-white photos, Lobo writes, reveal what it's like “to be young, employed and alive in Chennai today, regardless of one's language, economic class or social skills.” This follows the theme of Lobo's career: breaking down stereotypes while reframing the landscape.

Since 2001, Lobo has been taking haunting stills of everything from Yakuza tattoos and the illegal organ trade to the Indian middle class. He's worked as a field producer on many nature-oriented shows for National Geographic and founded Mad Monitor Productions, a production company based in Bangalore and Washington, D.C. There's no scientific, economic or sociopolitical boundary Lobo isn't willing to cross. His intense fieldwork continues to illuminate his traveling (you can read about his journeys and see photographs on his blog) and a forthcoming book project.

More profile about the speaker
Ryan Lobo | Speaker | TED.com

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