Alicia Garza, Patrisse Cullors and Opal Tometi: An interview with the founders of Black Lives Matter
Alicia Garza, Patrisse Cullors, Opal Tometi: Una entrevista con las fundadoras de Black Lives Matter
Alicia Garza launched a global movement with a single Facebook post that ended with the words: “Black lives matter.” Full bioPatrisse Cullors - Artist, organizer
Activist Patrisse Cullors created the hashtag #BlackLivesMatter as a tonic against years of injustice by police forces and prisons. Full bioOpal Tometi - Human rights activist
By taking the phrase "Black Lives Matter" onto social media, Opal Tometi helped turn a hashtag into a networked movement. Full bioMia Birdsong - Family activist
Mia Birdsong advocates for strong communities and the self-determination of everyday people. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
important for the US right now
importa en EE.UU. en este momento
is our call to action.
es nuestro llamado a la acción.
para reimaginar un mundo
to show up differently for us.
muestren otra actitud ante nosotros.
that was heavily policed.
gran presencia policial.
vigilancia y detención
by law enforcement.
as a child was, why?
de niña era, ¿por qué?
offers answers to the why.
da respuestas a esa pregunta.
for young black girls around the world
chicas negras de todo el mundo
on local governments to show up for us.
de los gobiernos locales.
happening in the United States.
ocurre en Estados Unidos.
all across the globe.
is a human rights movement
un movimiento de Derechos Humanos
in every single context.
en todos los contextos.
are subject to all sorts of disparities
a todo tipo de disparidades
issues of our day.
nations by climate change
más impactadas por el cambio climático
from all sorts of unnatural disasters,
tipo de desastres naturales,
from their ancestral homes
sus hogares ancestrales
at making a decent living.
de tener una vida decente.
like Hurricane Matthew,
como el huracán Matthew,
in many different nations,
en muchas naciones,
in this hemisphere,
en este hemisferio,
a number of challenges
that was brought in by UN peacekeepers
por las fuerzas de paz de la ONU
didn't have a population that was black,
de este país no fuera negra,
that there's a network of Africans
una red de africanos
and demanding climate justice.
y exigen justicia climática.
black people are free,
is probably the most studied
quizá sea el fenómeno
phenomenon in this country,
más estudiado en este país,
in the United States
from black to white.
in between don't experience racism,
no experimenten racismo,
you are to white on that spectrum,
del blanco uno esté en ese espectro,
that you are on that spectrum
uno esté en ese espectro,
how we address problems in this country,
abordar problemas en este país,
of trickle-down justice.
de la justicia por derrame.
as the control we say,
como control, decimos
better for white folks
para los blancos
happening in black communities,
en las comunidades negras,
más que un derrame hacia abajo.
to every dollar that a man makes.
78 centavos por cada dólar de los hombres.
for white women and white men.
mujeres blancas y hombres blancos.
make something like 64 cents
mujeres negras ganan 64 centavos
de las mujeres blancas.
it goes down to about 58 cents.
who are the most impacted,
to benefit from that,
de beneficiarse de eso,
who are not as impacted,
con los menos impactados,
a glass of champagne, right?
una copa de champán, ¿no?
doing this for a minute,
have learned a lot about leadership.
sobre liderazgo.
to share with these people
about leadership?
del liderazgo?
in black leadership.
en el liderazgo negro.
in the last few years.
en los últimos años.
of black people showing up for our lives
se presentan en nuestras vidas
and very little support.
y muy poco apoyo.
isn't just about our own visibility
no se trata de la propia visibilidad
make the whole visible.
for our individual selves
everybody in this audience
and watching people on a stage, right?
personas en el escenario, ¿no?
become that leader --
whether it's in your home --
o en el hogar,
for black lives isn't just for us,
vidas negras no es solo para nosotros,
a great deal about interdependence.
sobre la interdependencia.
about how to trust your team.
a confiar en el equipo.
from a three-month sabbatical,
un sabático de tres meses,
who are in leadership,
negras en puestos de liderazgo,
for my leadership and for my team
para mi liderazgo y para mi equipo
was that we need to acknowledge
que debemos reconocer
contribute different strengths,
diferentes puntos fuertes,
for our entire team to flourish,
to share and allow them to shine.
y permitirles brillar.
that I also work with,
levantarse en mi ausencia.
a lot of gratitude and praise
mucha gratitud y reconocimiento
that they truly had my back
contaban con mi apoyo
tenían sus propias espaldas.
of my sabbatical,
philosophy of Ubuntu.
mi propio liderazgo,
that I'm able to make,
that they make, right?
contribuciones que ellos hacen, ¿no?
and I have to see that,
y tengo que ver que,
"Keep calm and trust the team."
"Mantén la calma y confía en el equipo".
I feel like I've heard
que siento que he escuchado
movement more than anywhere else
Black Lives Matter más que en otro lugar
to the conversation about leadership
a la conversación sobre liderazgo
that leadership is lonely?
que el liderazgo es solitario?
where leadership is lonely,
el liderazgo es solitario,
that it doesn't have to be like that.
no tiene por qué ser así.
that we need to be doing.
que debemos hacer.
treating leaders like superheroes.
a los líderes como superhéroes.
attempting to do extraordinary things,
de hacer cosas poco comunes,
supported in that way.
I've learned about leadership
between leadership and celebrities, right?
ser líder y ser celebridad, ¿no?
kind of transformed into celebrities
en celebridades
who are trying to solve a problem.
de resolver un problema.
celebrities is very fickle, right?
de manera un poco lábil, ¿no?
wearing the next day,
lo que llevan puesto,
de endiosar a los líderes
will step into leadership.
to step into leadership
de saltar al liderazgo
con los líderes.
that I've learned about leadership
he aprendido sobre el liderazgo
when everybody likes you.
cuando le gustas a todo el mundo.
when you have to make hard choices
si debes tomar decisiones difíciles
are not going to like you for it.
justamente por eso.
that we can support leaders
apoyar a los líderes
without being disagreeable,
sin ser desagradables,
que nos potenciemos mutuamente,
to sharpen each other,
some brutal, painful realities
realidades brutales, dolorosas,
por los futuros negros.
we live in a society
on the TV screen,
en la pantalla de TV,
we imagine black life?
la vida negra?
living and thriving.
these days are immigrants.
estos días son los inmigrantes.
who are doing the best that they can
están haciendo lo mejor que pueden
to survive and also to thrive.
y también para prosperar.
over 244 million people
244 millones de personas
in their country of origin.
since the year 2000.
desde el año 2000.
are only getting worse.
solo están empeorando.
the strength and wherewithal to travel,
la fuerza y los medios para viajar,
para ellos mismos
and their loved ones.
who are immigrants
son inmigrantes
is telling them, you're not wanted,
le está diciendo Uds. no son queridos,
and subject to abuse, to wage theft,
a abuso, a robo de sueldo,
to organize in their communities.
a organizarse en sus comunidades.
that there's also an emerging network
hay una red emergente
who are resisting the framework,
que se resiste al marco,
of their existence.
de su existencia.
are the present and the future,
son el presente y el futuro,
in the service of this movement.
al servicio de este movimiento.
entrenched in your ways.
who have a way that they do things,
que tiene una forma de hacer cosas,
think about the world,
to listening to what the experiences are
a escuchar las experiencias
to live in world that's just
queremos vivir en un mundo justo
in a world that's equitable.
that I'm seeing older people taking
de las personas mayores que veo
step into their own power and leadership
asumir su propio poder y liderazgo
and be able to listen to you all,
y poder escucharlas a Uds.,
abiertas y flexibles,
black people free.
a las personas negras.
you would like this audience
que quisieran que este público
around the world to actually do,
en el mundo hicieran,
are being forcibly removed
de agua por la fuerza
to defend what keeps us alive.
defender lo que nos mantiene vivos.
related to black lives.
con las vidas negras.
and demand that they stop doing that.
y exijan que dejen de hacer eso.
every single person there as we speak.
a cada persona allí mientras hablamos.
you know what I mean?
¿saben a lo que me refiero?
work in our communities right now
en nuestras comunidades ahora
so all lives matter.
así todas las vidas importan.
what you think they should be doing.
qué piensan que se debe hacer.
not something where you are, start it.
a qué sumarse, creen algo.
with somebody else.
letting it be a talk that you had,
una charla que tuvieron,
and look what's happened.
for being here with us today.
estar aquí con nosotros hoy.
ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Alicia Garza - Writer, activistAlicia Garza launched a global movement with a single Facebook post that ended with the words: “Black lives matter.”
Why you should listen
Alicia Garza is an organizer, writer and freedom dreamer. She is the special projects director for the National Domestic Workers Alliance, the nation's leading voice for dignity and fairness for the millions of domestic workers in the United States. She is also the co-creator of #BlackLivesMatter, an international movement and organizing project focused on combatting anti-black state-sanctioned violence.
Garza's work challenges us to celebrate the contributions of black queer women's work within popular narratives of black movements and reminds us that the black radical tradition is long, complex and international. Her activism connects emerging social movements, without diminishing the structural violence facing black people.
Garza has been the recipient of many awards for her organizing work, including the Root 100 2015 list of African-American achievers and influencers. She was also featured in the Politico50 guide to the thinkers, doers and visionaries transforming American politics in 2015. She lives and works in Oakland, California.
Alicia Garza | Speaker | TED.com
Patrisse Cullors - Artist, organizer
Activist Patrisse Cullors created the hashtag #BlackLivesMatter as a tonic against years of injustice by police forces and prisons.
Why you should listen
Patrisse Cullors is an artist, organizer and freedom fighter from Los Angeles, CA. While she is a co-founder of the Black Lives Matter Network, and she is also a performance artist, Fulbright scholar, writer and mother. Cullors brings her full self to this work and wants to use her talents to both grow the Network and its diverse leadership. Cullors serves the Network primarily on the field team and utilizes her energy for leadership development, political strategy and relationship building with chapters based on commitment and shared reciprocity. She is focused on deepening the Network's political work, both long-term and rapid response, specifically around legislation and policy.
Patrisse Cullors | Speaker | TED.com
Opal Tometi - Human rights activist
By taking the phrase "Black Lives Matter" onto social media, Opal Tometi helped turn a hashtag into a networked movement.
Why you should listen
Opal Tometi is a New York-based Nigerian-American writer, strategist and community organizer. She is a co-founder of #BlackLivesMatter. The historic political project was launched in the wake of the murder of Trayvon Martin in order to explicitly combat implicit bias and anti-black racism, and to protect and affirm the beauty and dignity of all black lives. Tometi is credited with creating the project's online platforms and initiating the social media strategy during its early days. The campaign has grown into a national network of approximately 50 chapters.
Tometi is currently at the helm of the country's leading black organization for immigrant rights, the Black Alliance for Just Immigration (BAJI). Founded in 2006, BAJI is a national organization that educates and advocates to further immigrant rights and racial justice together with African-American, Afro-Latino, African and Caribbean immigrant communities. As the executive director at BAJI, Tometi collaborates with staff and communities in Los Angeles, Phoenix, New York, Oakland, Washington, DC and communities throughout the southern states. The organization's most recent campaign helped win family reunification visas for Haitians displaced by the 2010 earthquake. BAJI is an award-winning institution with recognition by leading intuitions across the country.
A transnational feminist, Tometi supports and helps shape the strategic work of Pan African Network in Defense of Migrant Rights, and the Black Immigration Network international and national formations respectively, dedicated to people of African descent. She has presented at the United Nations and participated with the UN's Global Forum on Migration and Commission on the Status of Women. Tometi is being featured in the Smithsonian's new National Museum for African American History and Culture for her historic contributions.
Prior to becoming executive director, Tometi worked as co-director and communications director at BAJI. Her contributions include leading organizing efforts for the first ever black-led rally for immigrant justice and the first Congressional briefing on black immigrants in Washington, DC. Additionally, she coordinated BAJI's work as launch partner with Race Forward's historic "Drop the I-Word" campaign, working with the campaign to raise awareness about the importance of respectful language and history through the lens of the Great Migration, the Civil Rights Movement and current migration of the black diaspora. Tometi has been active in social movements for over a decade. She is a student of liberation theology and her practice is in the tradition of Ella Baker, informed by Stuart Hall, bell hooks and black Feminist thinkers. She was a lead architect of the Black-Brown Coalition of Arizona and was involved in grassroots organizing against SB 1070 with the Alto Arizona campaign. Tometi is a former case manager for survivors of domestic violence and still provides community education on the issue.
Tometi holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in history and a Masters of Arts degree in communication and advocacy. The daughter of Nigerian immigrants, she grew up in Phoenix, Arizona. She currently resides in the Brooklyn, New York where she loves riding her single speed bike and collecting African art.
Opal Tometi | Speaker | TED.com
Mia Birdsong - Family activist
Mia Birdsong advocates for strong communities and the self-determination of everyday people.
Why you should listen
Mia Birdsong has spent more than 20 years fighting for the self-determination and pointing out the brilliant adaptations of everyday people. In her current role as co-director of Family Story, she is updating this nation's outdated picture of the family in America (hint: rarely 2.5 kids and two heterosexual parents living behind a white picket fence). Prior to launching Family Story, Birdsong was the vice president of the Family Independence Initiative, an organization that leverages the power of data and stories to illuminate and accelerate the initiative low-income families take to improve their lives.
Birdsong, whose 2015 TED talk "The story we tell about poverty isn't true" has been viewed more than 1.5 million times, has been published in the Stanford Social Innovation Review, Slate, Salon and On Being. She speaks on economic inequality, race, gender and building community at universities and conferences across the country. She co-founded Canerow, a resource for people dedicated to raising children of color in a world that reflects the spectrum of who they are.
Birdsong is also modern Renaissance woman. She has spent time organizing to abolish prisons, teaching teenagers about sex and drugs, interviewing literary luminaries like Edwidge Danticat, David Foster Wallace and John Irving, and attending births as a midwifery apprentice. She is a graduate of Oberlin College, an inaugural Ascend Fellow of The Aspen Institute and a New America California Fellow. She sits on the Board of Directors of Forward Together.
Mia Birdsong | Speaker | TED.com