Travis Kalanick: Uber's plan to get more people into fewer cars
Travis Kalanik (Travis Kalanick): Uberov plan da više ljudi koristi manje automobila
As Uber's co-founder and former CEO, Travis Kalanick is disrupting an entrenched industry and reinventing urban transportation. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
well, this morning --
of human-driven transportation;
za čijim volanom je čovek;
pollution and parking
zagađenje i rešiti pitanje parkinga
koristiti manje vozila;
with the technology that's in our pockets.
uz pomoć tehnologije koja nam je u džepu.
to go back over 100 years.
više od stotinu godina unazad.
there was an Uber way before Uber.
jedan Uber davno pre Ubera.
would probably already be here.
bi verovatno već bila ovde.
by a guy named LP Draper.
momak po imenu L. P. Drejper.
iz Los Anđelesa i došao je na jednu ideju.
and he had an idea.
downtown Los Angeles,
to get to where they wanted to go.
da stignu tamo gde su želeli.
I just put a sign on my car
ne bih stavio znak na svoj auto
they want to go for a jitney --
za jedan džitni -
but across the country.
već širom zemlje.
rides per day in Seattle,
monopoly at the time.
u prevozu tog vremena.
about the jitney juggernaut.
zbog navale džitnija.
to slow down the growth of the jitney.
koje će usporiti razvoj džitnija.
often they were pricey.
in the jitney for 16 hours a day.
u džitniju 16 sati dnevno.
drivers for one jitney.
za jedan džitni.
interesting regulation
put a backseat light --
da stave svetlo na zadnje sedište -
which they called spooning.
koju su nazivali ljubakanje.
this thing had taken off.
ova stvar je buknula.
completely out of existence.
propisima skroz izbačen iz posla.
then you have to own one.
onda morate da ga kupite.
što je do 2007. godine
woman and child in the United States.
ženu i dete u Sjedinjenim Državama.
happening in China than in the US.
nego u Sjedinjenim Državama.
of course had a public cost.
naravno, imala svoju cenu.
7 billion hours a year,
provodimo 7 milijardi sati godišnje,
u pogledu produktivnosti,
of our carbon footprint
by those cars that we're sitting in.
iz ovih automobila u kojima sedimo.
of our problem though.
našeg problema.
your car is sitting idle.
96 posto vremena.
of our land and our space
našeg zemljišta i našeg prostora
with this problem for decades.
na ovom problemu decenijama.
populated in the world
gradova na svetu
mass transit systems in the world,
masovnog tranzita na svetu,
that go over those bridges every day.
koji prelaze preko onih mostova svaki dan.
hasn't yet figured out
još uvek nije došao do rešenja
where I live,
gde ja živim, tu je situacija mnogo gora,
of Uber in 2010 was --
to push a button and get a ride.
da pritisnemo dugme i vozimo se.
to push a button and get a ride,
da pritisne dugme i vozi se,
was a lot of duplicate rides.
da je bilo dosta identičnih vožnji.
and turn them into one.
napravimo jednu.
that ride would be a lot cheaper --
ta vožnja bi bila dosta jeftinija -
and a lot fewer cars.
koji koriste mnogo manje kola.
would be willing to share it?
žele da je podele?
is a resounding yes.
wherever the heck they wanted.
kuda god su želeli.
is where we have the most cars.
najviše automobila.
as many bright colors.
the city in fewer cars,
u manjem broju automobila,
7.9 million miles off the roads
7,9 miliona pređenih milja
metric tons of CO2 out of the air.
ugljen-dioksida iz vazduha.
going, "How do we fix this?" --
„Kako ovo možemo da poboljšamo?“ -
is that eight months later,
posle osam meseci,
that are carpooling every week.
u grupnim vožnjama svake sedmice.
uberPOOL trips per month,
Uber Pula mesečno,
that exponential growth happen.
eksponencijalno raste.
i u Los Anđelesu.
we don't talk about,
mi ne pričamo:
carpooling every week and we're done."
svake nedelje, super je to.“
that could be several million.
nekoliko miliona.
solution for urban carpooling.
za gradske grupne vožnje.
where I grew up in Los Angeles,
u Los Anđelesu,
koje se zove Nortridž u Kaliforniji,
called Northridge, California,
they kind of just go on forever.
prosto se nižu u nedogled.
they go to their place of work.
tens of millions of them --
commuter cars into shared cars?
recently launched called uberCOMMUTE.
što smo nedavno pokrenuli
get ready for work, get your coffee,
za posao, popijete kafu,
with one of your neighbors
of owning a car is per mile.
in the United States
možete pokupiti bilo koga
at a moment's notice,
gde god on poželi,
you're a criminal.
za milju, vi ste kriminalci.
carpooling in Los Angeles?
u grupnim vožnjama u Los Anđelesu?
carpooling in the United States?
u grupnim vožnjama u Sjedinjenim Državama?
što bi trebalo da uradimo.
to the lesson of the jitney.
ova stvar bila u usponu,
the regulations that happened,
in the place of parking lots?
umesto parking mesta?
another opportunity.
nam je pružila još jednu priliku.
about self-driving cars
u vezi sa samovozećim automobilima,
five, 10 or even 20 years
još pet, 10, ili čak 20 godina
postale stvarnost?
starting today.
počev već od danas.
you've built is absolutely astounding.
koju si osnovao prosto zapanjujuća.
about a small part of it here --
u javni prevoz kao takav,
into public transport like that,
out there on people's minds.
isto to pitaju.
prošle nedelje,
and tried to book an Uber
i pokušao da rezervišem Uber
very bold, brave redesign.
veoma hrabar izmenjen dizajn.
tog dana da pronađu aplikaciju?
not finding the app that day?
for this redesign?
ovim novim dizajnom?
probably just say,
a little bit about our history,
nešto malo o našoj istoriji,
and get an S-Class.
i dobijete S klasu.
an immature version of a luxury brand
nezrela verzija nekog luksuznog brenda
na luksuznim kolima.
to auto rickshaws in India,
do motorizovanih rikši u Indiji,
that was important for us
sa gradovima u kojima smo,
with the patterns and colors.
anything in Sanskrit,
a little bit what it was about.
roll out something like that,
pokrenete nešto takvo,
we saw a lot more people opening the app
više ljudi koristilo aplikaciju
what they would find when they opened it.
šta će pronaći kada je otvore.
from what we expected.
nego što smo očekivali.
are something of an enigma, I would say.
who have been with you the whole way,
koji su uz tebe sve vreme,
the powerful, entrenched interests
stabilne interese
a fierce, relentless competitor,
nemilosrdan igrač,
taken that culture too far,
sa tom kulturom, i znaš -
like a year or two ago
where a lot of women got upset.
kad su se mnoge žene pobunile.
inside the company during that period?
tokom tog perioda?
since I've been in high school
an entrepreneur will see hard times
preduzetnik prolazi kroz teške periode
good people doing good work,
koji rade nešto dobro,
što smo morali da uradimo,
two and a half years ago,
bukvalno pre dve i po godine,
your cultural values
are constantly checking
stalno ispituju da bi rekli
doing good work?"
is making sure you're telling your story.
da pričate svoju priču.
we came out stronger.
who occasionally give you a hard time.
koji ti stvaraju neprilike.
in New York and elsewhere
i u drugim mestima
because you changed the fees
jer ste promenili cene,
barely afford the deal anymore.
jedva mogu da ispoštuju ugoovor.
that you started this originally --
da ste ovo prvobitno pokrenuli
and summoning a ride.
i time pozoveš auto.
economy, basically, at this point.
praktično, u ovom trenutku.
whether you want it or not,
who's changing the world.
koji menja svet.
and be what that takes?
i prihvatiš sve što ide uz to?
packed in that question, so --
than our black car product.
od našeg proizvoda sa crnim kolima.
than they would as taxi drivers.
nego što bi to mogli kao taksisti.
than they otherwise would have,
nego što bi to inače radili,
in places they wouldn't have before.
gde to ne bi ranije.
is wherever he or she drops somebody off,
da čim on ili ona nekog odbaci,
to get a pickup and get back in.
da će odmah pokupiti nekog u povratku.
is more trips per hour,
where they're productive
literally five or six price cuts
postigli pet ili šest smanjenja cena
go up over time.
umnožava vremenom.
we call "4 Septembers" --
you can't go down forever.
ne možete zauvek da smanjujete.
where we bring the price down
about solving hard problems.
da rešava teške probleme.
is it's kind of like a math professor.
je da smo kao neki profesor matematike,
doesn't have hard problems to solve,
nema teških zadataka za rešavanje,
about those and solving them.
that we can possibly find,
self-driving cars,
samovozećim automobilima,
than you currently pay for an Uber ride.
od one koja se trenutno plaća za Uber.
of a million drivers plus at that time?
sa više od milion vaših vozača?
at which time?
self-driving cars are coming --
Sorry, I missed that.
Shvatio sam sad.
the first part is it's going to take --
je prvi korak da se to uopšte desi -
or media might expect.
ili mediji očekuju.
in certain places and not in others.
u nekim mestima, u nekima ne.
challenge, right?
in this since 2007,
Apple's going to be doing it,
Epl će raditi na tome,
are going to be doing it.
and for good reason.
i to iz dobrog razloga.
or even trillions of hours worldwide
ili čak bilionima sati širom sveta
driving frustrated, anxious.
voze isfrustrirani, nervozni.
of life that improves
kvalitet života kada im vratite vreme,
is that it's a challenge,
or the trolley industry --
ili industrija trola -
or be a part of the future.
ili biti deo njene budućnosti.
lead through it?
vocational training, etc.,
stručno osposobljavanje, itd.
than I think we all expect,
nego što svi očekujemo,
is absolutely incredible
je apsolutno neverovatno
for coming to TED and sharing so openly.
što si došao na TED i otvoreno to podelio.
TK: Thank you very much.
TK: Hvala vama mnogo.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Travis Kalanick - EntrepreneurAs Uber's co-founder and former CEO, Travis Kalanick is disrupting an entrenched industry and reinventing urban transportation.
Why you should listen
In 2010, entrepreneur and angel investor Travis Kalanick, with his co-founder Garrett Camp, took a niche product -- Uber -- and turned it into a global platform that has transformed the way we move around the world.
In 68 countries and 360 cities, riders can push a button and get a ride, and drivers have a flexible, independent way to make money. With big investments in China, India, carpooling, self-driving cars and logistics, Uber's future promises to be as headline-grabbing as its past, continuing to reinvent urban transportation as we know it.
Travis Kalanick | Speaker | TED.com