Christopher Soghoian: Your smartphone is a civil rights issue
크리스토퍼 소고이안(Christopher Soghoian): 여러분의 스마트폰은 시민권의 문제입니다
Christopher Soghoian researches and exposes the high-tech surveillance tools that governments use to spy on their own citizens, and he is a champion of digital privacy rights. Full bio
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and the Federal Bureau of Investigation
into its mobile products
보안 기능을 탑재했는데
from everyone but the owner.
아무도 못 보게 하는 겁니다.
and yes, even governments
정부도 모두 접근 못합니다.
this is a great thing.
좋아하지 않았습니다.
a conscious decision
as difficult as possible
smartphone operating systems
두 가지 운영 체계가 있습니다.
Android is made by Google.
안드로이드는 구글이 만들었죠.
are as secure as possible.
stored on iPhones by default,
암호화 되도록 초기설정 돼 있고
Apple customer to another Apple customer
암호화되게 설정되어 있습니다.
to take any actions.
and it has a password,
아이폰을 가졌다고 하면
getting any data off of it,
매우 어렵다는 겁니다.
just really isn't as good.
별로 좋지 않습니다.
most of the Android phones
on the device by default,
암호화를 하지 않고
in Android does not use encryption.
암호화되지 않습니다.
all the data they want
얻을 수 있습니다.
companies in the world;
of luxury goods to have products
있을 거라고 우리는 기대합니다.
살 여유가 있진 않죠.
really, really dominates:
그 부분을 차지합니다.
and a half people
없거나 쓰지 않을 사람들이죠.
has led to what I call
만들었습니다.
and security of the rich,
기기를 살 여유가 있는 부유한 사람과
that secure their data by default,
to protect them by default.
거의 보호가 되지 않죠.
a doctor, a politician.
smartphones in their pockets
their text messages,
모든 데이터를 암호화합니다.
to secure their information.
따로 할 일이 없습니다.
and the most vulnerable in our societies
사회의 약자들은
completely vulnerable to surveillance.
기기를 사용합니다.
to be seen as suspicious
by the state with surveillance.
가능성이 더 높죠.
are also disproportionately likely
that do nothing at all
기기를 사용할 가능성이 훨씬 높습니다.
that surveillance is a tool.
are making it easy for people to encrypt,
쉽게 암호화하게 해주니까요.
who can protect themselves
or a cybersecurity problem.
사이버보안 문제가 아니라
for the poor and vulnerable users
사용자의 문제가 아닙니다.
for our democracy.
rely on technology --
to Occupy Wall Street.
"월가를 점령하라" 까지
and the members of these movements
and coordinate with smartphones.
소통하고 계획합니다.
that feel threatened by these movements
위기감을 느끼는 정부는
and their smartphones.
스마트폰을 노릴 겁니다.
or a Mandela or a Gandhi
만델라, 간디는
from government surveillance.
아이폰을 가질 거라고요.
$20 Android phone in their pocket.
가질 가능성이 더 큽니다.
to address the digital security divide,
아무 것도 하지 않으면
that everyone in our society
암호화의 혜택을 받을 수 있고
from surveillance by the state,
보호받도록 하지 않으면
be exposed to surveillance,
감시에 노출되는 게 아니라
movements may be crushed
실현되기도 전에 억압당할 겁니다.
their full potential.
크리스, 대단히 감사합니다.
covers over his camera
카메라를 가리고
with his headphone mic jack.
a personal question, which is:
here, particularly myself,
특히 제가 궁금한데요.
actually, I like Band-Aids,
스티커 붙이면, 전 밴드가 좋아요.
and put them back on
통화하고 싶을 때마다요.
a call or a Skype call.
you can do for your privacy
제일 좋을 겁니다.
malicious software out there
This is used by stalkers.
on your ex-girlfriend" software online.
온라인에서 살 수 있죠.
it's used by governments.
a sexual violence component to this,
can be used most effectively
who can be shamed in our society.
누군가를 상대로 쓰일 수 있습니다.
you have nothing to hide,
children, teenagers in your lives,
on their camera and protect them.
보호해 주도록 하세요.
CS: Thank you.
CS: 감사합니다.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Christopher Soghoian - Privacy researcher and activistChristopher Soghoian researches and exposes the high-tech surveillance tools that governments use to spy on their own citizens, and he is a champion of digital privacy rights.
Why you should listen
TED Fellow Christopher Soghoian is a champion of digital privacy rights, with a focus on the role that third-party service providers play in enabling governments to monitor citizens. As the principal technologist at the American Civil Liberties Union, he explores the intersection of federal surveillance and citizen's rights.
Before joining the ACLU, he was the first-ever technologist for the Federal Trade Commision's Division of Privacy and Identity Protection, where he worked on investigations of Facebook, Twitter, MySpace and Netflix. Soghoian is also the creator of Do Not Track, an anti-tracking device that all major web browsers now use, and his work has been cited in court.
Christopher Soghoian | Speaker | TED.com