Ben Saunders: To the South Pole and back — the hardest 105 days of my life
In 2004, Ben Saunders became the youngest person ever to ski solo to the North Pole. In 2013, he set out on another record-breaking expedition, this time to retrace Captain Scott’s ill-fated journey to the South Pole on foot. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
intelligentsia that is TED,
stuff around cold places.
for most of my adult life,
Tarka L'Herpiniere and I
expedition I've ever attempted.
transported straight here
straight to the TED stage.
that hasn't been entirely seamless.
memory is entirely shot.
in the next 17 minutes.
about this expedition,
or building space telescopes,
we had to achieve something
find some food for thought.
expedition in Antarctica,
highest altitude continent on Earth.
It's a huge place.
as China and India put together.
in the last few days,
may get at TED in a few years' time,
with Lindblad for our anniversary."
for the marathon?"
69 marathons back to back
on foot from the coast of Antarctica
journey in history by more than 400 miles.
here to San Francisco,
and walking back again.
most succinctly here
of Business Insider Malaysia.
That Killed Everyone The Last Time It Was Attempted"]
and indeed the odds of survival.
attempted this journey before us,
to attempt this expedition.
the first to reach the South Pole,
the interior of Antarctica,
the moon through telescopes.
a century ago, uncharted.
Terra Nova Expedition in 1910,
siege-style approach.
depots of food and fuel
would travel to the Pole,
back to the coast again on foot.
in January 1912
by a Norwegian team led by Roald Amundsen,
this journey has remained unfinished.
on the return journey.
the high-water mark?
of human endurance,
human athletic achievement
predictable combination of curiosity,
to try to finish the job.
there were just two of us,
of Antarctica in October last year,
here to San Francisco and back,
something that weighs a shade more
of Scott's ponies pulled.
attempted this journey until now,
stupid enough to try.
sense of the word —
or mapping any uncharted valleys —
territory in a human sense.
there is an area of the human brain
spends 90 percent of their time indoors.
for nearly four months.
three times in 105 days
30 square feet on the canvas.
that Scott could never have imagined.
from the tent via a laptop
panel over the tent.
literature of adventure and exploration,
here this week
the power of storytelling.
challenges that Scott faced
what Scott called glide,
the sledges and the snow.
we experienced was in the -70s,
what's called white-out,
in the world, the Beardmore glacier.
is what's called blue ice.
shimmering steel-hard blue surface
and thousands of crevasses,
up to 200 feet deep.
chance of being rescued.
after 61 days on foot,
something of an anticlimax.
at the South Pole.
they have a canteen,
as a movie theater.
365 days of the year
and movie theaters,
a lot of empty cardboard boxes.
this photograph,
from the South Pole.
than anyone in history.
and flown home,
the eminently sensible thing to do,
the right tools, the right technology,
and enough determination,
very cold, very dry, we were exhausted.
that didn't exist for Scott,
limits as human beings.
of starvation day after day
full of food.
in sponsorship proposals
of human endurance,
a very frightening place to be indeed.
headwind, which slowed us down.
of eating half rations.
in the sledges to make this journey,
the calories we should have been eating.
increasingly hypoglycemic —
levels day after day —
to the extreme cold.
with hypothermia.
something I hadn't experienced before,
like to think, as I do,
of person who doesn't quit,
to lie down and quit.
to be debilitated to that degree.
for our return journey —
could melt snow to get water —
to call for a resupply flight,
to tide us over that gap.
from the other side of Antarctica.
the toughest decisions of my life.
standing here now with a sort of belly.
in the last three weeks.
an interesting mental scar,
every hotel buffet that I can find.
and in quite a bad way.
for that plane for a second,
telling this story.
was never part of the plan,
is still struggling with.
the spikes on our boots
over this blue ice on the glacier —
of the Beardmore Glacier.
in the gap on the horizon.
Mount Hope and Mount Kiffin.
as I did in Antarctica.
to the mouth of the glacier,
the dozens of deep crevasses.
crossing this sort of terrain
of a railway station.
than I can remember,
or a boot through the snow.
the way up to our armpits,
after 105 days,
inauspicious finish line,
on the New Zealand side of Antarctica.
ski trail of nearly 1,800 miles.
polar journey on foot,
of doing for a decade.
much thought to what happens
most of your adult life to,
still figuring that bit out.
superficial signs that I've been away.
covered in makeup now, frostbite scars.
each cheek, from where the goggles are,
different person indeed.
and humbled me so deeply
to put it into words.
together my thoughts.
telling this story
accomplish great things,
hard enough, as Sting said,
saying, you know what,
more important than the destination?
that the biggest lesson
might be teaching me
a finish line,
us seem to dream of
here, today, now, on our journeys
that we all inhabit,
the half-finished to-do lists,
and in front of hotel buffets.
of character to fight it. (Laughter)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Ben Saunders - Polar explorerIn 2004, Ben Saunders became the youngest person ever to ski solo to the North Pole. In 2013, he set out on another record-breaking expedition, this time to retrace Captain Scott’s ill-fated journey to the South Pole on foot.
Why you should listen
Although most of the planet's surface was mapped long ago, there's still a place for explorers in the modern world. And Ben Saunders' stories of arctic exploration -- as impressive for their technical ingenuity as their derring-do -- are decidedly modern. In 2004, at age 26, he skied solo to the North Pole, updating his blog each day of the trip. Humble and self-effacing, Saunders is an explorer of limits, whether it's how far a human can be pushed physically and psychologically, or how technology works hundreds of miles from civilization. His message is one of inspiration, empowerment and boundless potential.
He urges audiences to consider carefully how to spend the “tiny amount of time we each have on this planet.” Saunders is also a powerful advocate for the natural world. He's seen first-hand the effects of climate change, and his expeditions are raising awareness for sustainable solutions.
Being the youngest person to ski solo to the North Pole did not satiate Saunders' urge to explore and push the boundaries. In 2008, he attempted to break the speed record for a solo walk to the North Pole; however, his journey was ended abruptly both then and again in 2010 due to equipment failure. From October 2013 to February 2014, he led a two-man team to retrace Captain Robert Falcon Scott’s ill-fated 1,800-mile expedition to the South Pole on foot. He calls this journey the hardest 105 days of his life.
Ben Saunders | Speaker | TED.com