TED2010
Carter Emmart: A 3D atlas of the universe
Karter Emart (Carter Emmart) demonstrira 3D atlas univerzuma
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Tokom 12 godina, Karter Emart je koordinisao trud naučnika, umetnika i programera kako bi napravili gotovu 3D vizualizaciju našeg poznatog svemira. Pokazuje neverovatno putovanje i objašnjava da je ono podeljeno sa institucijama širom sveta.
Carter Emmart - Scientist, Artist
Carter Emmart uses astronomy and computational modeling to create scientifically accurate, three-dimensional tours of our universe. Full bio
Carter Emmart uses astronomy and computational modeling to create scientifically accurate, three-dimensional tours of our universe. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:15
It's a great honor today
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Danas mi je velika čast
00:17
to share with you
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da podelim s vama
00:19
The Digital Universe,
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Digitalni Univerzum,
00:21
which was created for humanity
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koji je napravljen da bi čovečanstvo
00:23
to really see where we are
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videlo gde smo
00:25
in the universe.
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u svemiru.
00:28
And so I think we can roll the video that we have.
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Mislim da možemo da pustimo snimak koji imamo.
00:30
[The Himalayas.]
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[Himalaji.]
00:33
(Music)
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(Muzika)
00:35
The flat horizon that we've evolved with
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Karter Emart: Ravni horizont s kojim smo evoluirali
00:38
has been a metaphor for the
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je bio metafora za
00:40
infinite: unbounded resources
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beskonačno: neograničene resurse
00:42
and unlimited capacity
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i neograničeni kapacitet
00:44
for disposal of waste.
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za odlaganje otpada.
00:47
It wasn't until we really
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Dok nismo stvarno
00:49
left Earth,
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napustili Zemlju,
00:51
got above the atmosphere
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došli iznad atmosfere
00:53
and had seen the horizon
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i videli horizont
00:55
bend back on itself,
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kako se savija,
00:58
that we could understand our planet
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nismo mogli da shvatimo našu planetu
01:00
as a limited condition.
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kao ograničeno stanje.
01:04
The Digital Universe Atlas
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Digitalni Atlas Univerzuma
01:09
has been built
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je napravljen
01:11
at the American Museum of Natural History
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u Američkom Muzeju Istorije Prirode
01:14
over the past 12 years.
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tokom poslednjih 12 godina.
01:17
We maintain that,
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Mi ga održavamo,
01:19
put that together
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sklapamo ga
01:21
as a project
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kao projekat
01:23
to really chart the universe
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da stvarno mapiramo univerzum
01:25
across all scales.
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sa svim veličinama.
01:29
What we see here are satellites around the Earth
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Ono što vidimo ovde su Zemljini sateliti,
01:32
and the Earth in proper registration
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i tačna Zemljina pozicija
01:35
against the universe, as we see.
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u odnosu na svemir, kao što vidimo.
01:42
NASA supported this work
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NASA je podržala ovaj rad
01:44
12 years ago
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pre 12 godina
01:47
as part of the rebuilding
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kao deo obnove
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of the Hayden Planetarium
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Hajdenovog Planetarijuma
01:51
so that we would share this with the world.
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tako da možemo da ga podelimo sa svetom.
01:54
The Digital Universe is the basis
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Digitalni Univerzum je osnova
01:56
of our space show productions that we do --
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naših prezentacija svemira -
01:58
our main space shows in the dome.
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naših glavnih prezentacija svemira u kupoli.
02:01
But what you see here
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Ali ono što vidite ovde
02:03
is the result of, actually, internships
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je ustvari rezultat stažista
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that we hosted with Linkoping University
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koje smo ugostili sa Univerzitetom Linkoping
02:08
in Sweden.
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u Švedskoj.
02:10
I've had 12 students work on this
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12 studenta je radilo na ovome
02:13
for their graduate work,
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za svoje diplomske radove
02:15
and the result has been this software called Uniview
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i rezultat je ovaj softver koji se zove "Uniview"
02:18
and a company called SCISS in Sweden.
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i firma koja se zove SCISS u Švedskoj.
02:22
This software
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Ovaj softver
02:24
allows interactive use,
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omogućava interaktivnu upotrebu
02:27
so this actual flight path
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i ova putanja leta
02:29
and movie that we see here
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i film koji vidimo ovde
02:31
was actually flown live.
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je stvarno uživo sniman.
02:33
I captured this live from my laptop
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Snimio sam ovo uživo sa mojim laptopom
02:36
in a cafe called Earth Matters
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u kafiću Zemaljske Stvari
02:39
on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, where I live,
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na jugoistočnom delu Menhetna, gde živim
02:42
and it was done
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i napravljen je
02:44
as a collaborative project
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kao zajednički projekat
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with the Rubin Museum of Himalayan Art
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s Rubin Muzejom Umetnosti Himalaja
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for an exhibit
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za izložbu
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on comparative cosmology.
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o komparativnoj kosmologiji.
02:56
And so as we move out,
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Dok izlazimo,
02:58
we see continuously from our planet
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vidimo kontinuirano od naše planete
03:01
all the way out into the realm of galaxies, as we see here,
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sve do područja galaksija kao što vidimo ovde,
03:04
light-travel time, giving you a sense of how far away we are.
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vreme putovanja svetlosti i imamo osećaj koliko smo daleko.
03:09
As we move out,
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Dok se udaljavamo,
03:11
the light from these distant galaxies
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svetlost sa ovih dalekih galaksija
03:13
have taken so long,
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je putovala toliko dugo,
03:15
we're essentially backing up into the past.
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da se mi ustvari vraćamo u prošlost.
03:18
We back so far up
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Toliko smo se vratili
03:20
we're finally seeing a containment around us --
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da konačno vidimo ogradu oko nas -
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the afterglow of the Big Bang.
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osvetljenje posle Velikog Praska.
03:25
This is the WMAP
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Ovo je WMAP,
03:27
microwave background
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mikrotalasna pozadina
03:29
that we see.
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koju vidimo.
03:31
We'll fly outside it here, just to see this sort of containment.
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Izletećemo odavde, samo da vidimo ovu ograđenost.
03:34
If we were outside this,
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Ako bismo bili izvan ovoga,
03:36
it would almost be meaningless, in the sense as before time.
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bilo bi gotovo besmisleno, recimo kao pre vremena.
03:39
But this our containment of the visible universe.
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Ali ovo je ograda vidljivog svemira.
03:42
We know the universe is bigger than that which we can see.
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Znamo da je svemir veći nego što možemo da vidimo.
03:44
Coming back quickly,
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Vraćamo se brzo,
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we see here the radio sphere that we jumped out of in the beginning,
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vidimo ovde radiosferu iz koje smo iskočili na početku,
03:49
but these are positions,
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ali ovo su pozicije,
03:51
the latest positions of exoplanets
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poslednje pozicije planeta van Sunčevog sistema
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that we've mapped,
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koje smo mapirali,
03:56
and our sun here, obviously, with our own solar system.
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i naše Sunce očigledno sa svojim Sunčevim sistemom.
04:01
What you're going to see -- we're going to have to jump in here pretty quickly
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Ono što ćete videti - moraćemo da uskočimo ovde vrlo brzo
04:04
between several orders of magnitude
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između nekoliko redova veličine
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to get down to where we see the solar system --
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da dođemo tu gde vidimo Sunčev sistem --
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these are the paths of
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ovo su putanje
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Voyager 1, Voyager 2, Pioneer 11 and Pioneer 10,
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Vojadžera 1, Vojadžera 2, Pionira 11 i Pionira 10,
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the first four spacecraft to have left the solar system.
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prve četiri letelice koje su napustile Sunčev sistem.
04:18
Coming in closer,
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Približavamo se,
04:20
picking up Earth,
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vidi se Zemlja,
04:24
orbit of the Moon, and we see the Earth.
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Mesečeva orbita i vidimo Zemlju.
04:30
This map can be updated,
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Ova mapa može da se ažurira,
04:33
and we can add in new data.
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i možemo da dodajemo nove podatke.
04:35
I know Dr. Carolyn Porco is the camera P.I.
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Znam da je Dr. Karolin Porko privatni istraživač kamere
04:37
for the Cassini mission.
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za Kasini misiju.
04:39
But here we see the complex trajectory
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Ali ovde vidimo komplikovanu putanju
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of the Cassini mission
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Kasini misije
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color coded for different mission phases,
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gde se koriste boje za njene raličite faze,
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ingeniously developed so that
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genijalno razvijene tako da
04:47
45 encounters with the largest moon, Titan,
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45 susreta s najvećim mesecom, Titanom,
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which is larger that the planet Mercury,
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koji je veći od planete Merkur,
04:51
diverts the orbit into different parts of mission phase.
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menja orbitu u različitim delovima faze misije.
04:56
This software allows us to come close
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Ovaj softver nam omogućava da se približimo
04:58
and look at parts of this.
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i vidimo njegove delove.
05:01
This software can also be networked between domes.
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Ovaj softver takođe može da se umreži između kupola.
05:04
We have a growing user base of this,
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Mi razvijamo korisničku bazu ovoga,
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and we network domes.
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i umrežavamo kupole.
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And we can network between domes and classrooms.
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I možemo da povežemo kupole i učionice.
05:12
We're actually sharing tours of the universe
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Mi zapravo delimo putovanja kroz svemir
05:15
with the first sub-Saharan
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s prvim podsaharskim
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planetarium in Ghana
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planetarijumom u Gani
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as well as
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kao i sa
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new libraries that have been built
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novim bibliotekama koje su sagrađene
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in the ghettos in Columbia
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u getima Kolumbije
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and a high school
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i u jednoj srednjoj školi
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in Cambodia.
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u Kambodži.
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And the Cambodians have
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Kambodžani su kontrolisali
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actually controlled the Hayden Planetarium from their high school.
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Hajdenov Planetarijum iz svoje srednje škole.
05:35
This is an image from Saturday,
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Ovo je slika od subote,
05:37
photographed by the Aqua satellite, but through the Uniview software.
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fotografisana Akva satelitom, ali preko "Uniview" softvera.
05:40
So you're seeing the edge of the Earth.
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Vidite ivicu Zemlje.
05:42
This is Nepal.
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Ovo je Nepal.
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This is, in fact, right here is the valley of Lhasa,
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Ovde je dolina Lasa,
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right here in Tibet.
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ovde u Tibetu.
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But we can see the haze
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Možemo da vidimo maglu
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from fires and so forth in the Ganges valley
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od požara kroz Gangeš dolinu
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down below in India.
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dole u Indiji.
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This is Nepal and Tibet.
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Ovo je Nepal i Tibet.
06:00
And just in closing,
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U zaključku
06:03
I'd just like to say this beautiful world that we live on --
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bih želeo da kažem da ovaj predivan svet u kojem živimo --
06:08
here we see a bit of the snow
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ovde vidimo malo snega
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that some of you may have had to brave in coming out --
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koji su neki od vas možda morali da savladaju dok su izlazili --
06:15
so I'd like to just say
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želim da kažem da je
06:17
that what the world needs now
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ono što je svetu potrebno sada,
06:19
is a sense of being able to
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osećaj da može
06:21
look at ourselves in this much larger condition now
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da pogleda sebe u tom mnogo većem stanju
06:24
and a much larger sense of what home is.
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i u mnogo širem smislu onoga što je dom.
06:27
Because our home is the universe,
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Jer je naš dom svemir
06:29
and we are the universe, essentially.
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i mi smo svemir, u suštini.
06:31
We carry that in us.
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Mi nosimo to u sebi.
06:33
And to be able to see our context
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I biti u stanju da vidimo naš kontekst
06:36
in this larger sense at all scales
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u ovom širem smislu na svim veličinama
06:39
helps us all, I think, in understanding
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pomaže nam svima u razumevanju
06:41
where we are and who we are in the universe.
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gde smo i ko smo u svemiru.
06:43
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
06:45
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Carter Emmart - Scientist, ArtistCarter Emmart uses astronomy and computational modeling to create scientifically accurate, three-dimensional tours of our universe.
Why you should listen
As the Director of Astrovisualization at the American Museum of Natural History, Carter Emmart directs their groundbreaking space shows and heads up development of an interactive 3D atlas called The Digital Universe. He coordinates scientists, programmers and artists to produce scientifically accurate yet visually stunning and immersive space experiences in the AMNH’s Hayden Planetarium. Over the last decade, he has directed four shows: Passport to the Universe, The Search for Life: Are we Alone?, Cosmic Collisions and Journey to the Stars.
Emmart’s interest in space began early, and at ten he was taking astronomy courses in the old Hayden. As a child born into a family of artists, he naturally combined his love of science with his tendency for visualization. His first work was in architectural modeling, soon moving on to do scientific visualization for NASA and the National Center for Atmospheric Research, before joining the AMNH.
Carter Emmart | Speaker | TED.com