Yves Morieux: How too many rules at work keep you from getting things done
イブ・モリュー: ルールが多すぎると仕事は捗らない
BCG's Yves Morieux researches how corporations can adapt to a modern and complex business landscape. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
[winner] in economics, once wrote:
ポール・クルーグマンはかつて
but in the long run,
長期にわたると
that are "almost everything."
そう多いものではありません
of the prosperity of a society.
カギを握っています
70年代の初めまでは
five percent per annum
one percent per annum.
the technological innovations
インターネットや情報
and communication technologies.
three percent per annum,
every generation.
倍になります
as well-off as its parents'.
2倍豊かになるわけです
to double the standard of living.
3世代かかります
will be less well-off than their parents.
親よりも貧しくなってしまいます
いや 家を持つことはかなわず
to antibiotics, to vaccination --
予防接種の機会といったものが
that we're facing at the moment.
考えてみましょう
in the productivity crisis.
about efficiency --
in management --
有効性といったものが
for human efforts.
in companies, in the way we work,
私達は働き方や
try to learn to work better.
より良い方法を学ぼうとします
考えてみてください
to look at it, to prove it.
2つの方法があります
美しい数学のほうです
takes a little while,
and also faster -- it's a race.
女子
to an average team,
in the 100-meter race,
of the US runners,
足してみると
3.2 meters ahead of the French team.
ゴールインします
is in great shape.
絶好調です
ahead of the French team,
towards the end,
the fourth US runner, is ahead.
先行しています
the gold medal in the 100-meter race.
金メダルを取っていますから
the second runner in the US team,
クリスティ・ゲインズは
米国チームにいます
on the US team are not bad, either.
なかなかのものですよ
the war for talent.
is trying to catch up.
追いつこうと必死です
the slower one did.
評価していただければと思います
to make the French look good.
it's not archeology, either.
これは 考古学でもありませんから
is worth more than the sum of the parts."
全体にもたらされる」
this is not philosophy.
ましてや哲学でもありません
intelligence in human efforts.
何倍にもなります
contributes to the efforts of others.
他の人のために努力をするかです
we can do more with less.
より大きなことができるのです
when the holy grail --
聖杯には―
about the lack of clarity.
指摘であふれています
consultants' diagnostics.
to clarify the roles, the processes.
役割や進行方法の明確化が必要です
on the team were saying,
こう言うようなものです
really start and end?
96, 97...?"
96mか97mでしょうか?」
明確にしましょう
there is someone to take it or not.
バトンを手離すのです
to put accountability
for this process.
since passing the baton is so important,
バトンを渡していくことが大切ですから
clearly accountable for passing the baton.
決めなくてはなりません
the baton from one runner,
でも少なくとも
we pay more attention
これでは
the conditions to succeed.
責任者は誰なのかを気にしています
put in organization design --
組織設計―
行程システムの設計を行いますが
誰かを後ろめたい気持ちにすること
organizations able to fail,
accountable when we fail.
at that -- failing.
実に効果的な方法です
you have to do it at the right time,
適切なタイミングで
energy in your arm.
脚にではありません
will not be in your legs.
of your measurable speed.
犠牲にすることになります
to the next runner
次の走者に
to signal that you are arriving,
can prepare, can anticipate.
心の準備ができます
that will be in your throat
eight people shouting at the same time.
of your colleague.
in slow motion,
スローモーションにして
be great for her own speed --
arm, eye, brain.
目や頭脳も使わなくては
the third runner passed the baton?
that will give us the answer.
of their measurable performance,
報いるとなると
their attention, their blood
集中力や血液を割り当てるので
結局遅くなるのです
努力することではありません
the ultimate protection
individual performance.
in the performance of others,
they don't cooperate.
協力するのを止めます
measurement were OK
数値化についてはOKですね
to attract and retain customers,
世界規模で顧客を引き付け
数値化の名の元に
accountability, measurement
processes, systems.
and accountability triggers
of interfaces, middle offices,
経営管理部門を生み出し
mobilize people and resources,
リソースを止めてしまうだけでなく
what is really happening.
ますます難しくなります
報告書や
測定基準が必要になります
in what can get measured,
評価されるものに
process, systems.
システムを導入します
時間を取られるようになり
to do, undo and redo.
再びやり直すのです
teams in these organizations
こういった組織のチームは
of their time wasting their time,
無駄にしており
longer and longer,
長くなる一方で
human intelligence.
their mentalities, their personality --
人格を攻撃するのではなく
to cooperate or not,
誰もが関心を持っていて
they are individually worse off?
その人は報われるだろうか?
評価の代わりに
the accountability, the measurement,
もたらすからです
協力体制にある
for people to cooperate.
the middle offices --
coordination structures.
むしろ曖昧さを求めましょう
to assess performance.
or did you pass it effectively?
in what can get measured --
それともバトンの渡し方でしょうか
or in passing the baton?
for people to cooperate?
作っているでしょうか?
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Yves Morieux - ConsultantBCG's Yves Morieux researches how corporations can adapt to a modern and complex business landscape.
Why you should listen
Yves Morieux thinks deeply about what makes organizations work effectively. A senior partner in BCG’s Washington D.C. office and director of the BCG Institute for Organization, Morieux considers how overarching changes in structure can improve motivation for all who work there. His calls his approach "Smart Simplicity." Using six key rules, it encourages employees to cooperate in order to solve long-term problems. It isn’t just about reducing costs and increasing profit -- it’s about maximizing engagement through all levels of a company. Morieux has been featured in articles on organizational evolution in Harvard Business Review, The Economist, The Wall Street Journal, Fast Company and Le Monde.
Yves Morieux | Speaker | TED.com