TEDGlobal 2012
David Binder: The arts festival revolution
David Binder: La revolució dels festivals d'arts
Filmed:
Readability: 4.8
707,582 views
David Binder és un important productor de Broadway, però l'estiu passat va acabar en un petit suburbi australià, veient com els veïns ballaven i feien representacions davant de casa seva -- i li va encantar. Ens mostra la nova cara dels festivals d'arts, que trenquen la frontera entre audiència i intèrpret i ajuda a les ciutats a expressarse.
David Binder - Theater producer
A Tony Award winner, theater producer David Binder is interested in taking performances off the stage. Full bio
A Tony Award winner, theater producer David Binder is interested in taking performances off the stage. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
00:16
Sydney. I had been waiting my whole life to get to Sydney.
0
748
3679
Sydney. Tota la vida havia volgut viatjar a Sydney.
00:20
I got to the airport, to the hotel, checked in,
1
4427
3047
Arribo a l'aeroport, a l'hotel, em registro,
00:23
and, sitting there in the lobby, was a brochure
2
7474
2779
i assegut allà al vestíbul veig un fullet
00:26
for the Sydney Festival. I thumbed through it,
3
10253
2622
del Festival de Sydney. Faig una ullada,
00:28
and I came across a show called "Minto: Live."
4
12875
3141
i veig un espectacle anomenat "Minto:Live."
00:31
The description read: "The suburban streets of Minto
5
16016
3632
La descripció deia: "Els suburbis de Minto
00:35
become the stage for performances
6
19648
2541
es converteixen en l'escenari de representacions
00:38
created by international artists
7
22189
2206
creades per artistes internacionals
00:40
in collaboration with the people of Minto."
8
24395
2800
amb la col·laboració de la gent de Minto."
00:43
What was this place called Minto?
9
27195
2715
Què era aquest lloc anomenat Minto?
00:45
Sydney, as I would learn, is a city of suburbs,
10
29910
2361
Sydney, pel que sabia,
és una ciutat de suburbis,
és una ciutat de suburbis,
00:48
and Minto lies southwest, about an hour away.
11
32271
3673
i Minto es troba al sud-oest,
a una hora més o menys.
a una hora més o menys.
00:51
I have to say, it wasn't exactly what I had in mind
12
35944
3359
La veritat, no era exactament
el que esperava trobar
el que esperava trobar
00:55
for my first day down under.
13
39303
1597
el meu primer dia a Austràlia.
00:56
I mean, I'd thought about the Harbour Bridge or Bondi Beach,
14
40900
2939
Vull dir, esperava veure
el Pont del Port o Bondi Beach,
el Pont del Port o Bondi Beach,
00:59
but Minto? But still, I'm a producer,
15
43839
2956
però Minto? En fi, com que sóc productor,
01:02
and the lure of a site-specific theater project
16
46795
3172
i era un projecte teatral
pensat per a un lloc específic,
pensat per a un lloc específic,
01:05
was more than I could resist. (Laughter)
17
49967
2269
no vaig poder resistir-me.
01:08
So, off I went into Friday afternoon traffic,
18
52236
2484
Vaig agafar el cotxe divendres a la tarda,
01:10
and I'll never forget what I saw when I got there.
19
54720
2405
i mai no oblidaré
el que vaig veure quan vaig arribar.
el que vaig veure quan vaig arribar.
01:13
For the performance, the audience walked
20
57125
2654
Per la representació, l'audiència caminava
01:15
around the neighborhood from house to house,
21
59779
2790
pel veïnat de casa a casa,
01:18
and the residents, who were the performers,
22
62569
2880
i els residents,
que eren qui feien la representació,
que eren qui feien la representació,
01:21
they came out of their houses, and they performed
23
65449
2111
sortien de les seves cases, i feien
01:23
these autobiographical dances on their lawns,
24
67560
3839
aquestes dances autobiogràfiques a la gespa,
01:27
on their driveways. (Laughter)
25
71399
2348
al carrer. (Riures)
01:29
The show is a collaboration with a U.K.-based
26
73747
2968
L'espectacle és una col·laboració
01:32
performance company called Lone Twin.
27
76715
2659
amb l'empresa d'actors britànica Lone Twin.
01:35
Lone Twin had come to Minto and worked
28
79374
1896
Lone Twin va treballar prèviament a Minto
01:37
with the residents, and they had created these dances.
29
81270
3124
amb els residents, i havien creat aquestes dances.
01:40
This Australian-Indian girl, she came out and started
30
84394
3838
Aquesta nena Australiana-Índia, va sortir
01:44
to dance on her front lawn,
31
88232
2021
i va començar a dansar davant de casa seva,
01:46
and her father peered out the window to see
32
90253
2938
el seu pare mirava per la finestra per veure
01:49
what all the noise and commotion was about,
33
93191
2507
què era tot aquest soroll i rebombori,
01:51
and he soon joined her.
34
95698
2208
i s'hi va apuntar de seguida.
01:53
And he was followed by her little sister.
35
97906
3127
També la seva germana petita.
01:56
And soon they were all dancing this joyous,
36
101033
3058
I de sobte estaven tots ballant aquesta dansa
01:59
exuberant dance right there on their lawn. (Laughter)
37
104091
4175
alegre i exuberant devant de casa seva. (Riures)
02:04
And as I walked through the neighborhood,
38
108266
2192
A mesura que caminava pel veïnat,
02:06
I was amazed and I was moved by the incredible
39
110458
4221
estava impressionat i commogut per l'increible
02:10
sense of ownership this community clearly felt
40
114679
2437
sentiment d'identificació que aquesta comunitat sentia
02:13
about this event.
41
117116
2570
per aquest esdeveniment.
02:15
"Minto: Live" brought Sydneysiders into dialogue
42
119686
2959
"Minto: Live" va establir un diàleg entre els veïns
02:18
with international artists, and really celebrated
43
122645
3330
i artistes internacionals, i va celebrar de veritat
02:21
the diversity of Sydney on its own terms.
44
125975
3488
la diversitat de Sydney a la seva manera.
02:25
The Sydney Festival which produced "Minto: Live" I think
45
129463
3713
Crec que el Festival de Sydney
que va produir "Minto: Live"
que va produir "Minto: Live"
02:29
represents a new kind of 21st-century arts festival.
46
133176
3775
representa un nou tipus de festival d'arts
del segle XXI.
del segle XXI.
02:32
These festivals are radically open.
47
136951
3515
Aquests festivals són radicalment oberts.
02:36
They can transform cities and communities.
48
140466
3712
Poden transformar ciutats i comunitats.
02:40
To understand this, I think it kind of makes sense
49
144178
2680
Per a entendre això, crec que agafa sentit
02:42
to look where we've come from.
50
146858
2326
si mirem d'on venim.
02:45
Modern arts festivals were born
51
149184
2023
Els festivals d'arts moderns van néixer
02:47
in the rubble of World War II.
52
151207
1498
de les runes de la Segona Guerra Mundial.
02:48
Civic leaders created these annual events
53
152705
2602
Els líders civils van crear aquests esdeveniments anuals
02:51
to celebrate culture as the highest
54
155307
3109
per a celebrar la cultura com
la més alta forma d'expressió
la més alta forma d'expressió
02:54
expression of the human spirit.
55
158416
2605
de l'esperit humà.
02:56
In 1947, the Edinburgh Festival was born
56
161021
3083
El 1947, va néixer el Festival d'Edimburg,
03:00
and Avignon was born and hundreds of others
57
164104
2657
el festival d'Avinyó, i cents d'altres
03:02
would follow in their wake.
58
166761
1901
es van crear després.
03:04
The work they did was very, very high art,
59
168662
3252
El treball que feien era molt elitista,
03:07
and stars came along like Laurie Anderson
60
171914
2604
i venien estrelles com Laurie Anderson,
03:10
and Merce Cunningham and Robert Lepage
61
174518
2275
Merce Cunningham o Robert Lepage,
03:12
who made work for this circuit,
62
176793
1420
que van col·laborar en aquest circuit,
03:14
and you had these seminal shows like "The Mahabharata"
63
178213
2771
i feien espectacles fonamentals
com "The Mahabharata"
com "The Mahabharata"
03:16
and the monumental "Einstein on the Beach."
64
180984
2985
i el monumental "Einstein on the Beach".
03:19
But as the decades passed,
65
183969
2495
Però van passar les dècades,
03:22
these festivals, they really became the establishment,
66
186464
3201
aquests festivals es van establir,
03:25
and as the culture and capital accelerated,
67
189665
3393
i amb l'acceleració de la cultura i el capital,
03:28
the Internet brought us all together,
68
193058
2001
l'Internet que ens ha unit a tots,
03:30
high and low kind of disappeared,
69
195059
2932
i la distinció elitista-popular casi desapareguda,
03:33
a new kind of festival emerged.
70
197991
1622
va sorgir un nou tipus de festival.
03:35
The old festivals, they continued to thrive, but
71
199613
3139
Els festivals anteriors encara prosperaven però
03:38
from Brighton to Rio to Perth, something new was emerging,
72
202752
4348
de Brighton a Rio, o a Perth,
estava sorgint quelcom de nou,
estava sorgint quelcom de nou,
03:43
and these festivals were really different.
73
207100
2944
i aquests festivals eren diferents de debò.
03:45
They're open, these festivals, because, like in Minto,
74
210044
2895
Aquests festivals eren oberts perquè a Minto
03:48
they understand that the dialogue
75
212939
2216
la gent comprèn que el diàleg
03:51
between the local and the global is essential.
76
215155
3718
entre allò local i allò global és indispensable.
03:54
They're open because they ask the audience to be a player,
77
218873
4503
Són oberts perquè demanen a l'audiència
que siguin actors,
que siguin actors,
03:59
a protagonist, a partner, rather than a passive spectator,
78
223376
4410
protagonistes, companys,
abans que espectadors passius,
abans que espectadors passius,
04:03
and they're open because they know that imagination
79
227786
3579
i són oberts perquè saben que la imaginació
04:07
cannot be contained in buildings,
80
231365
2159
no es pot tancar dins d'edificis,
04:09
and so much of the work they do
81
233524
1853
i la major part del treball que fan
04:11
is site-specific or outdoor work.
82
235377
3300
és en llocs específics o en espais oberts.
04:14
So, the new festival, it asks the audience to play
83
238677
3388
Llavors, el nou festival
demana a la audiència que representi
demana a la audiència que representi
04:17
an essential role in shaping the performance.
84
242065
3118
un paper essencial dins de la representació.
04:21
Companies like De La Guarda, which I produce, and Punchdrunk
85
245183
5096
Companyies com De La Guarda,
que produeixo, i Punchdrunk
que produeixo, i Punchdrunk
04:26
create these completely immersive experiences
86
250279
2814
creen aquestes experiències totalment immersives
04:28
that put the audience at the center of the action,
87
253093
3195
que posen l'audiència al centre de l'acció,
04:32
but the German performance company Rimini Protokoll
88
256288
3102
però la companyia d'actors alemanya Rimini Protokoll
04:35
takes this all to a whole new level.
89
259390
3287
ho porta tot a un nivell diferent.
04:38
In a series of shows that includes "100 Percent Vancouver,"
90
262677
3782
En una sèrie d'espectacles
que inclou "100% Vancouver"
que inclou "100% Vancouver"
04:42
"100 Percent Berlin," Rimini Protokoll makes shows
91
266459
3997
o "100% Berlín",
les representacions de Rimini Protokol
les representacions de Rimini Protokol
04:46
that actually reflect society.
92
270456
2833
realment reflecteixen la societat.
04:49
Rimini Protokoll chooses 100 people that represent that city
93
273289
4537
Rimini Protokoll escull 100 persones
que representen la ciutat
que representen la ciutat
04:53
at that moment in terms of race and gender and class,
94
277826
3411
en aquell moment d'acord amb la raça,
gènere i classe,
gènere i classe,
04:57
through a careful process that begins three months before,
95
281237
3274
per mitjà d'un acurat procés
que comença 3 mesos abans,
que comença 3 mesos abans,
05:00
and then those 100 people share stories about
96
284511
3227
llavors aquestes 100 persones
expliquen històries sobre
expliquen històries sobre
05:03
themselves and their lives, and the whole thing
97
287738
2536
ells mateixos i les seves vides, i tot
05:06
becomes a snapshot of that city at that moment.
98
290274
4622
esdevé una foto de la ciutat en aquell moment.
05:10
LIFT has always been a pioneer in the use of venues.
99
294896
3435
LIFT és un pioner en la localització d'esdeveniments.
05:14
They understand that theater and performance
100
298331
2411
Entenen que el teatre i la representació
05:16
can happen anywhere.
101
300742
1318
poden ocurrir allà on vulguis.
05:17
You can do a show in a schoolroom,
102
302060
3209
Pots fer una representació en un aula,
05:21
in an airport, — (Laughter) —
103
305269
2385
en un aeroport, — (Riures) —
05:23
in a department store window.
104
307654
2485
o a l'aparador d'una botiga.
05:26
Artists are explorers. Who better to show us the city anew?
105
310139
4422
Els artistes són exploradors.
Qui millor per ensenyar-nos la ciutat un altre cop?
Qui millor per ensenyar-nos la ciutat un altre cop?
05:30
Artists can take us to a far-flung part of the city
106
314561
3347
Els artistes es poden portar
a la part més remota de la ciutat
a la part més remota de la ciutat
05:33
that we haven't explored, or they can take us into
107
317908
2028
que no hem explorat, o ens poden portar
05:35
that building that we pass every day but we never went into.
108
319936
4425
a aquell edifici pel que passem cada dia
però no hi entrem.
però no hi entrem.
05:40
An artist, I think, can really show us people
109
324361
4163
Un artista, crec,
es capaç de mostrar-nos les persones
es capaç de mostrar-nos les persones
05:44
that we might overlook in our lives.
110
328524
3139
que passaríem per alt d'altra manera.
05:47
Back to Back is an Australian company of people
111
331663
3395
Back to Back és una companyia australiana
05:50
with intellectual disabilities. I saw their amazing show
112
335058
4586
de persones discapacitades.
Vaig veure el seu espectacle
Vaig veure el seu espectacle
05:55
in New York at the Staten Island Ferry Terminal
113
339644
3169
al Staten Island Ferry Terminal de Nova York
05:58
at rush hour.
114
342813
1410
en hora punta.
06:00
We, the audience, were given headsets and seated
115
344223
2720
Repartien auriculars entre l'audiència i ens assèiem
06:02
on one side of the terminal.
116
346943
2784
a una banda del terminal.
06:05
The actors were right there in front of us,
117
349727
1992
Els actors estaven just davant de nosaltres,
06:07
right there among the commuters,
118
351719
2410
entre els viatgers,
06:10
and we could hear them,
119
354129
1560
i els podiem sentir.
06:11
but we might not have otherwise seen them.
120
355689
3095
Potser d'altra manera ni tan sols els miraríem.
06:14
So Back to Back takes site-specific theater and uses it
121
358784
4518
Aleshores Back to Back
fa teatre en llocs específics i l'utilitza
fa teatre en llocs específics i l'utilitza
06:19
to gently remind us about who and what we choose
122
363302
3274
per a recordar-nos qui som i què escollim
06:22
to edit out of our daily lives.
123
366576
2891
per a editar les nostres vides.
06:25
So, the dialogue with the local and the global,
124
369467
3112
Així, el diàleg entre allò local i allò global,
06:28
the audience as participant and player and protagonist,
125
372579
3910
la audiència com a participant, actor i protagonista
06:32
the innovative use of site, all of these things
126
376489
3128
i l'ús innovatiu dels llocs, totes aquestes coses
06:35
come to play in the amazing work
127
379617
2849
entren en joc a l'impressionant treball
06:38
of the fantastic French company Royal de Luxe.
128
382466
4057
de la fantàstica companyia francesa Royal de Luxe.
06:42
Royal de Luxe's giant puppets come into a city
129
386523
3740
Les titelles gegants de Royal de Luxe
arriben a una ciutat
arriben a una ciutat
06:46
and they live there for a few days.
130
390263
2753
i s'hi queden uns pocs dies.
06:48
For "The Sultan's Elephant," Royal de Luxe
131
393016
3574
Per a "The Sultan's Elephant", Royal de Luxe
06:52
came to central London and brought it to a standstill
132
396590
3023
va paralitzar el centre de Londres
06:55
with their story of a giant little girl and her friend,
133
399613
4389
amb la seva història d'una nena gegant i el seu amic,
06:59
a time-traveling elephant.
134
404002
2512
un elefant que viatja a través del temps.
07:02
For a few days, they transformed a massive city
135
406514
4669
Per alguns dies, van transformar una ciutat enorme
07:07
into a community where endless possibility reigned.
136
411183
4903
en una comunitat plena d'infinites possibilitats.
07:11
The Guardian wrote, "If art is about transformation,
137
416086
3591
The Guardian va escriure,
"Si l'art es tracta de transformació
"Si l'art es tracta de transformació
07:15
then there can be no more transformative experience.
138
419677
3990
llavors no pot haver-hi
una experiència més transformadora.
una experiència més transformadora.
07:19
What 'The Sultan's Elephant' represents is no less
139
423667
3900
El que "The Sultan's Elephant" representa
és ni més ni menys
és ni més ni menys
07:23
than an artistic occupation of the city
140
427567
2846
que una ocupació artística de la ciutat
07:26
and a reclamation of the streets for the people."
141
430413
4877
i una reivindicació del carrer per a la persones".
07:31
We can talk about the economic impacts of these festivals
142
435290
3460
Podem parlar de l'impacte econòmic
d'aquests festivals
d'aquests festivals
07:34
on their cities, but I'm much [more] interested in many more things,
143
438750
4306
a cada ciutat,
però m'interessen moltes més altres coses,
però m'interessen moltes més altres coses,
07:38
like how a festival helps a city to express itself,
144
443056
3765
per exemple com un festival
ajuda a una ciutat a expressar-se,
ajuda a una ciutat a expressar-se,
07:42
how it lets it come into its own.
145
446821
3271
com li fa arribar a ser ella mateixa.
07:45
Festivals promote diversity,
146
450092
2125
Els festivals promouen la diversitat,
07:48
they bring neighbors into dialogue,
147
452217
1986
afavoreixen el diàleg entre veïns,
07:50
they increase creativity,
148
454203
2445
fomenten la creativitat,
07:52
they offer opportunities for civic pride,
149
456648
3172
enforteixen l'orgull cívic,
07:55
they improve our general psychological well-being.
150
459820
3659
i milloren el nostre benestar psicològic en general.
07:59
In short, they make cities better places to live.
151
463479
4208
Resumint, fan les ciutats millors llocs per a viure.
08:03
Case in point:
152
467687
978
Un bon exemple:
08:04
When "The Sultan's Elephant" came to London
153
468665
3344
Quan "The Sultan's Elephan" va arribar a Londres
08:07
just nine months after 7/7, a Londoner wrote,
154
472009
4356
just nou mesos després del 7/7,
un londinenc va escriure,
un londinenc va escriure,
08:12
"For the first time since the London bombings,
155
476365
3633
"Per primer cop des dels bombardeigs a la ciutat,
08:15
my daughter called up with that sparkle back in her voice.
156
479998
3610
em va trucar la meva filla
i vaig sentir la seva veu plena de goig.
i vaig sentir la seva veu plena de goig.
08:19
She had gathered with others
157
483608
1742
Havia quedat amb amics
08:21
to watch 'The Sultan's Elephant,' and, you know,
158
485350
3188
per a veure "The Sultan's Elephant", i, saps?
08:24
it just made all the difference."
159
488538
2683
Això va marcar una diferencia".
08:27
Lyn Gardner in The Guardian has written
160
491221
2150
Lyn Gardner va escriure a The Guardian
08:29
that a great festival can show us a map of the world,
161
493371
4463
que un gran festival
ens pot mostrar un mapa del món,
ens pot mostrar un mapa del món,
08:33
a map of the city and a map of ourselves,
162
497834
4048
un mapa de la ciutat
i un mapa de nosaltres mateixos,
i un mapa de nosaltres mateixos,
08:37
but there is no one fixed festival model.
163
501882
3206
però no hi ha un model fix de festival.
08:40
I think what's so brilliant about the festivals,
164
505088
2836
Crec que allò que tenen d'especial els festivals,
08:43
the new festivals, is that they are really fully capturing
165
507924
5066
els nous festivals, és que capturen completament
08:48
the complexity and the excitement
166
512990
3188
la complexitat i l'emoció
08:52
of the way we all live today.
167
516178
2025
de com vivim avui dia.
08:54
Thank you very much. (Applause)
168
518203
7945
Moltes gràcies. (Aplaudiments)
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
David Binder - Theater producerA Tony Award winner, theater producer David Binder is interested in taking performances off the stage.
Why you should listen
David Binder won the Tony award for producing the record-breaking smash Hedwig and the Angry Inch starring Neil Patrick Harris. Other Broadway credits include Of Mice and Men starring James Franco and Chris O'Dowd (the first Broadway show to be filmed by the National Theatre of Britain's NT Live and shown in cinemas around the world), 33 Variations starring Jane Fonda, and the first Broadway revival of A Raisin in the Sun, with Sean Combs, Phylicia Rashad and Audra McDonald.
Binder has also staged events and festivals around the globe, including The High Line Festival, which was curated by David Bowie, The New Island Festival (ten days of Dutch site-specific theater, dance and music in New York City) and IBM's 100th Anniversary: Short Ride in a Fast Machine (held at Lincoln Center). He is the Artistic Associate of London's LIFT Festival.
PHOTO CREDITS for David's 2012 TED Talk:
Minto: Live – Sydney Festival
2011
3 Courtesy of Lone Twin
4 Courtesy of Lone Twin
5 Courtesy of Lone Twin
6 © Pekka Mäkinen
7 © Amrit MacIntyre
8 Courtesy of Lone Twin
9 © Pekka Mäkinen
10 © Pekka Mäkinen
11 © Pekka Mäkinen
12 © Pekka Mäkinen
13 © Pekka Mäkinen
14 © Pekka Mäkinen
The Mahabharata
16 © Image Entertainment
Einstein on the Beach
17 Spaceship © Lesley Leslie-Spinks 2012
De La Guarda
21 Courtesy of De La Guarda
Sleep No More
22 © Alick Crossley
100% – Rimini Protokoll
23 100% Berlin, © Barbara Braun, courtesy of Rimini Protokoll
24 100% Karlsruhe, © Jochen Klenk, courtesy of Rimini Protokoll
25 100% Köln, © Sandra Then, courtesy of Rimini Protokoll
26 100% Köln, © Sandra Then, courtesy of Rimini Protokoll
27 100% Köln, © Sandra Then, courtesy of Rimini Protokoll
28 100% Karlsruhe, © Jochen Klenk, courtesy of Rimini Protokoll
29 100% Köln, © Sandra Then, courtesy of Rimini Protokoll
Grown-Up School (Daily Life Series Part 4)
32 LIFT Brecknock Primary School, London 1999
Photograph: Andrew Whittuck
www.dailylifeltd.co.uk
Roam – a National Theatre of Scotland and Grid Iron production
33 Photo by Richard Campbell, courtesy of National Theatre of Scotland
Urban Dream Capsule
34 Photo courtesy of Bedno.com
Small Metal Objects, Back to Back Theatre
36 Photo by Berni Sweeney, courtesy of Back to Back Theatre
37 2009 Time-Based Art Festival. Photo: Carole Zoom, courtesy of Portland Institute for Contemporary Art
38 Photo by Jeff Busby, courtesy of Back to Back Theatre
39 Photo by Prudence Upton, courtesy of Back to Back Theatre
40 © Richard Termine
Royal de Luxe
42 © Carsten Siegel, berlinsidewalk.com
43 © Flickr user Mlle Jordan
44 © Carsten Siegel, berlinsidewalk.com
45 © Carsten Siegel, berlinsidewalk.com
46 Photo by Flickr user sw77, licensed by creative commons
47 The Sultan’s Elephant produced by Artichoke with funding by Arts Council England and the Mayor’s Office of London, photo by Matthew Andrews
48 The Sultan’s Elephant produced by Artichoke with funding by Arts Council England and the Mayor’s Office of London, photo by Matthew Andrews
49 © Carsten Siegel, berlinsidewalk.com
50 The Sultan’s Elephant produced by Artichoke with funding by Arts Council England and the Mayor’s Office of London, photo by Matthew Andrews
51 Photo by Flickr user sw77, licensed by creative commons
52 The Sultan’s Elephant produced by Artichoke with funding by Arts Council England and the Mayor’s Office of London, photo by Sophie Laslett
54 The Sultan’s Elephant produced by Artichoke with funding by Arts Council England and the Mayor’s Office of London, photo by Matthew Andrews
55 The Sultan’s Elephant produced by Artichoke with funding by Arts Council England and the Mayor’s Office of London, photo by Sophie Laslett
56 The Sultan’s Elephant produced by Artichoke with funding by Arts Council England and the Mayor’s Office of London, photo by Matthew Andrews
57 The Sultan’s Elephant produced by Artichoke with funding by Arts Council England and the Mayor’s Office of London, photo by Matthew Andrews
58 The Sultan’s Elephant produced by Artichoke with funding by Arts Council England and the Mayor’s Office of London, photo by Sophie Laslett
David Binder | Speaker | TED.com