ABOUT THE SPEAKER
LaToya Ruby Frazier - Photographer
LaToya Ruby Frazier focuses her camera lens on her family and her hometown of Braddock, Pennsylvania, to explore themes of family, inequality, health care and environmental racism.

Why you should listen

TED Fellow LaToya Ruby Frazier uses photography, video and performance to address issues of industrialism, rustbelt revitalization, environmental justice, healthcare inequality, family and communal history. Some of her work, which features images of her mother and grandmother (Grandma Ruby) was published in her first book, The Notion of Family, which received the International Center for Photography Infinity Award.

She has exhibited her work widely in the United States and elsewhere, with solo exhibitions at the Brooklyn Museum, Seattle Art Museum, the Institute of Contemporary Art in Boston and the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston. She is an assistant professor of photography at the School of Art Institute of Chicago, having previously taught at Yale, Rutgers and Syracuse University.

LaToya received her BFA in applied media arts from Edinboro University of Pennsylvania and her MFA in art photography from Syracuse University. She was the Guna S. Mundheim Fellow for visual arts at the American Academy in Berlin in 2013 and won a fellowship from the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation in 2014. She is also a 2015 MacArthur Fellow.

More profile about the speaker
LaToya Ruby Frazier | Speaker | TED.com
TED2015

LaToya Ruby Frazier: A visual history of inequality in industrial America

LaToya Ruby Frazier: Vizualna povijest nejednakosti u industrijskoj Americi

Filmed:
1,300,437 views

Proteklih 12 godina, LaToya Ruby Frazier fotografirala je prijatelje, susjede i obitelj u Braddocku, Pennsylvaniji. Iako je čelični grad nedavno slavljen kao zaštitno lice "revitalizacije Pojasa hrđe", njena priča je drugačija i prikazuje pravi utjecaj nejednakosti i toksičnosti okoline. U ovome kratkom, ali snažnom govoru, sudionica TED Fellow programa dijeli veoma osoban pogled na svijet, koji se ne viđa često.
- Photographer
LaToya Ruby Frazier focuses her camera lens on her family and her hometown of Braddock, Pennsylvania, to explore themes of family, inequality, health care and environmental racism. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

Duž prastarog puta,
niz rijeku Monongahela,
00:13
AlongUz the ancientantički pathstaza
of the MonongahelaMonongahela RiverRijeka,
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00:17
BraddockBraddock, PennsylvaniaPennsylvania sitssjedi
in the easternistočni regionregija of AlleghenyAllegheny CountyŽupanije,
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Braddock u Pennsylvaniji nalazi se
u istočnom dijelu okruga Allegheny
00:22
approximatelypribližno ninedevet milesmilja
outsideizvan of PittsburghPittsburgh.
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otprilike 14 kilometara izvan Pittsburga.
00:28
An industrialindustrijski suburbpredgrađe,
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Kao industrijsko predgrađe,
00:30
BraddockBraddock is home
to AndrewAndrew Carnegie'sCarnegie first steelželjezo millmlin,
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Braddock je mjesto
prve čeličane Andrewa Crangiea,
00:34
the EdgarEdgar ThomsonThomson WorksDjela.
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tvornica Edgar Thompson.
00:37
OperatingRadni sinceod 1875,
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Posluje od 1875.
00:39
it is the last functioningfunkcioniranje
steelželjezo millmlin in the regionregija.
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i to je posljednja čeličana
u regiji koja još radi.
00:45
For 12 yearsgodina, I have producedizrađen
collaborativekolaborativni portraitsportreti,
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Tijekom 12 godina fotografirala sam
kolaborativne portrete,
00:50
still lifesstil života, landscapeskrajolici and aerializ zraka viewspregleda
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mrtvu prirodu, pejzaže i
fotografije iz ptičje perspektive,
00:54
in ordernarudžba to buildizgraditi a visualvidni archiveArhiva
to addressadresa the intersectionkrižanje
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kako bih izradila vizualnu arhivu
i opisala presjek
00:59
of the steelželjezo industryindustrija,
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čelične industrije,
01:01
the environmentokolina,
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okoliša,
01:03
and the healthzdravlje carebriga system'ssustav je impactudar
on the bodiestjelesa of my familyobitelj and communityzajednica.
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ali i utjecaj zdravstvenog sistema
na moju obitelj i zajednicu.
01:11
The traditiontradicija and grandveličanstven
narrativepripovijest of BraddockBraddock
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Tradicija i velika pripovijest Braddocka
01:14
is mostlyuglavnom comprisedsastoji se of storiespriče
of industrialistsindustrijalaca and tradetrgovina unionssindikati.
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većinom se sastoji od priča
industrijalaca i radničkih sindikata.
01:20
CurrentlyTrenutno, the newnovi narrativepripovijest
about BraddockBraddock,
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Trenutno, nova pripovijest za Braddock,
01:25
a posterposter childdijete for RustHrđe BeltPojas
revitalizationrevitalizacija,
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je zaštitno lice
za revitalizaciju Pojasa hrđe,
01:28
is a storypriča of urbanurbani pioneerspioniri
discoveringotkrivanja a newnovi frontiergranica.
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a to je priča o urbanim pionirima
koji otkrivaju nove granice.
01:34
MassMasa mediamedia has omittedizostavljen the factčinjenica
that BraddockBraddock is predominantlypretežno blackcrno.
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Masovni mediji izostavili su činjenicu
da je stanovništvo Braddocka uglavnom crno.
01:41
Our existencepostojanje has been co-optedkooptiran,
silencedušutkao and erasedizbrisan.
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Naša egzistencija je bila preuzeta,
ušutkana i izbrisana.
01:47
FourthČetvrti generationgeneracija in a lineageloza of womenžene,
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Četvrta sam generacija loze žena.
01:51
I was raiseduzdignut underpod the protectionzaštita
and carebriga of GrandmaBaka RubyRubin,
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Podigla me je baka Ruby
pod svojom zaštitom,
01:56
off 8thth StreetUlica
at 805 WashingtonWashington AvenueAvenija.
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s ugla 8. ulice i 805. aveniji Washington.
02:01
She workedradio as a managermenadžer for GoodwillDobre volje.
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Radila je kao upravnik u Goodwillu.
02:07
MomMama was a nurse'smedicinske sestre aidpomoć.
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Mama je bila
pomoćna medicinska sestra.
02:08
She watchedgledao the steelželjezo millsmlinovi closeblizu
and whitebijela flightlet to suburbanprigradski developmentsrazvoj.
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Gledala je kako se čeličane zatvaraju
i kako bijelci bježe u predgrađa.
02:16
By the time my generationgeneracija
walkedhodao the streetsulice,
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Do vremena kada je moja generacija
počela hodati ulicama,
02:19
disinvestmentdezinvestiranja at the locallokalne,
statedržava and federalfederalni levelnivo,
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nedostatak investicija na lokalnom,
državnom i saveznom nivou
02:24
erodedbila ugrožena infrastructureinfrastruktura,
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uništio je infrastrukturu.
02:26
and the WarRat on DrugsDroge
dismantledDemontirali my familyobitelj and communityzajednica.
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A rat protiv droge uništio je
moju obitelj i zajednicu.
02:33
GrandmaBaka Ruby'sRuby je stepfatheročuh GrampsDjede...
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Očuh bake Ruby, Gramps
02:36
was one of fewnekoliko blackcrno menmuškarci to retirepovući
from Carnegie'sCarnegie millmlin with his pensionSmještaj.
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bio je jedan od rijetkih crnih muškaraca,
koji su napustili čeličanu
Crangie s penzijom.
02:40
He workedradio in highvisok temperaturestemperature,
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Radio je na visokim temperaturama,
02:43
tearingcijepanje down and rebuildingremontovanje furnacespeći,
cleaningčišćenje up spiltProsuo metalmetal and slagšljaka.
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rastavljao i ponovo sastavljao peći,
čistio komade metala i šljake.
02:49
The historypovijest of a placemjesto is writtennapisan
on the bodytijelo and the landscapepejzaž.
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Povijest jednog mjesta
zapisana je na tijelu i pejzažu.
02:57
AreasPodručja of heavyteško truckkamion trafficpromet,
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Područja s dosta kamionskog prometa,
03:00
exposureizloženost to benzeneBenzen and atomizedatomizirane metalsmetali,
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izloženost benzenu i
atomiziranim metalima,
03:04
riskrizik cancerRak and lupusLupus.
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rizik od raka i lupusa.
03:10
One hundredstotina twenty-three23 licenseds licencom bedsležaja,
652 employeeszaposlenici,
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123 licencirana kreveta, 652 zaposlenika,
03:15
rehabilitationRehabilitacija programsprogrami decimateddesetkovana.
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desetkovani programom rehabilitacije.
03:23
A housingkućište discriminationdiskriminacije lawsuitparnica
againstprotiv AlleghenyAllegheny CountyŽupanije
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191486
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Tužbom za diskriminaciju pri smještaju
protiv okruga Allegheny
03:27
removedukloniti where the projectsprojekti
TalbotTalbot TowersKule oncejednom stoodstajao.
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uklonjeno je mjesto
gdje su nekada stajali Talbot tornjevi.
03:33
RecentOstvarena rezoningrezoning for more lightsvjetlo industryindustrija
has sinceod appearedpojavio se.
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Nedavno se pojavilo urbano planiranje
za laku industriju.
03:39
GoogleGoogle MapsKarte and GoogleGoogle EarthZemlja pixelationspixelations
concealsakriti the flammablezapaljivo wastegubljenje
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Google Maps i Google Earth
prikrivaju zapaljiv otpad,
03:45
beingbiće used to squeezeiscijediti the BunnBunn familyobitelj
off theirnjihov home and landzemljište.
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kojim se pokušava istjerati obitelj Bunn
iz njihovog doma i s njihovog zemljišta.
03:53
In 2013, I charteredovlašteni a helicopterhelikopter
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2013. iznajmila sam helikopter,
03:57
with my cameraskamere to documentdokument
this aggressiveagresivan dispossessionizvlaštenju.
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kako bi sa svojim fotoaparatima zabilježila
ovo agresivno oduzimanje imanja.
04:05
In flightlet, my observationzapažanje revealsotkriva
thousandstisuća of plasticplastika whitebijela bundlessnopove
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U letu, moja opažanja otkrivaju
na tisuće plastičnih, bijelih svežnjeva,
04:10
ownedvlasništvu by a conservationkonzervacija industryindustrija
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koji su vlasništvo kompanije za očuvanje,
04:13
that claimszahtjevi it's eco-friendlyekološki
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koja tvrdi da je ekološka
04:15
and recyclesreciklira millionsmilijuni of tiresgume
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i reciklira milijune guma,
04:18
to preservesačuvati people'snarodno livesživot
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kako bi očuvala živote ljude,
04:21
and to improvepoboljšati people'snarodno livesživot.
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ali i unaprijedila ih.
04:25
My work spiralsspirala from the micromikro
to the macromakronaredbe levelnivo,
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Moj se rad proteže od mikro
do makro nivoa,
04:30
excavatingkopanje hiddenskriven historiespovijesti.
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istražujući skrivene povijesti.
04:33
RecentlyNedavno, at the SeattleSeattle ArtUmjetnost MuseumMuzej,
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Nedavno smo u Muzeju umjetnosti u Seattleu
04:36
IsaacIsaac BunnBunn and I mountedmontiran this exhibitionizložba,
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Isaac Bunn i ja postavljali ovu izložbu
04:40
and the exhibitionizložba was used
as a platformplatforma to launchlansiranje his voiceglas.
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i iskoristili smo ju kao platformu
kojom on podiže svoj glas.
04:46
ThroughKroz reclamationreklamacije of our narrativepripovijest,
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Kroz vraćanje naše pripovijesti,
nastavit ćemo se boriti
04:49
we will continuenastaviti to fightborba historicpovijesni erasureBrisanje
and socioeconomicdruštveno-ekonomskim inequalitynejednakost.
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protiv brisanja povijesti
i socioekonomske nejednakosti
04:56
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
04:58
(ApplausePljesak)
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(Pljesak)
Reviewed by Ivan Stamenkovic

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
LaToya Ruby Frazier - Photographer
LaToya Ruby Frazier focuses her camera lens on her family and her hometown of Braddock, Pennsylvania, to explore themes of family, inequality, health care and environmental racism.

Why you should listen

TED Fellow LaToya Ruby Frazier uses photography, video and performance to address issues of industrialism, rustbelt revitalization, environmental justice, healthcare inequality, family and communal history. Some of her work, which features images of her mother and grandmother (Grandma Ruby) was published in her first book, The Notion of Family, which received the International Center for Photography Infinity Award.

She has exhibited her work widely in the United States and elsewhere, with solo exhibitions at the Brooklyn Museum, Seattle Art Museum, the Institute of Contemporary Art in Boston and the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston. She is an assistant professor of photography at the School of Art Institute of Chicago, having previously taught at Yale, Rutgers and Syracuse University.

LaToya received her BFA in applied media arts from Edinboro University of Pennsylvania and her MFA in art photography from Syracuse University. She was the Guna S. Mundheim Fellow for visual arts at the American Academy in Berlin in 2013 and won a fellowship from the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation in 2014. She is also a 2015 MacArthur Fellow.

More profile about the speaker
LaToya Ruby Frazier | Speaker | TED.com

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