Celeste Headlee: 10 ways to have a better conversation
Celeste Headlee: 10 sposobów na lepszą rozmowę
Celeste Headlee's years of interview experience give her a unique perspective on what makes for a good conversation. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
unfriended someone on Facebook
ze znajomych na Facebooku,
about politics or religion,
na temat polityki, religii,
know at least one person that you avoid
której woli unikać,
to talk to them?
to have a polite conversation,
of Henry Higgins in "My Fair Lady":
Henry'ego Higginsa z "My Fair Lady",
and anti-vaxxing, those subjects --
i przeciwników szczepień, te tematy...
to devolve into an argument,
przerodzić się w kłótnię,
can't speak to one another
nie potrafią się porozumieć
for it and against it, it's not normal.
ten świat nie jest normalny.
of 10,000 American adults,
dorosłych Amerykanów pokazują,
we are more polarized,
bardziej spolaryzowani,
not listening to each other.
who our friends are going to be,
z kim się przyjaźnić,
we're not listening to each other.
że nie słuchamy się nawzajem.
between talking and listening,
między mówieniem a słuchaniem,
we lost that balance.
either have in your hands
grab them really quickly.
send more than a hundred texts a day.
wysyła ponad 100 SMS-ów dziennie.
are more likely to text their friends
częściej pisze SMS-y do znajomych
to them face to face.
named Paul Barnwell.
z liceum, Paula Barnwella.
a communication project.
zadanie z komunikacji.
on a specific subject without using notes.
na dany temat bez używania notatek.
that conversational competence
że umiejętność rozmowy,
most overlooked skill we fail to teach.
najbardziej niedocenioną kompetencją.
with ideas and each other through screens,
przed ekranem, kontaktując się ze sobą,
communications skills.
umiejętności komunikacji.
but we have to ask ourselves:
ale musimy zadać sobie pytanie:
coherent, confident conversation?"
spójnej i naturalnej rozmowy?"
kierowcami ciężarówek,
I talk to people that I don't like.
i z ludźmi, których nie lubię.
deeply on a personal level.
bardzo głęboko się nie zgadzam.
a great conversation with them.
or so teaching you how to talk
chciałabym nauczyć was, jak mówić
a lot of advice on this,
mnóstwo rad na ten temat.
to discuss in advance,
that you're paying attention,
aby okazać zainteresowanie,
or summarize it.
how to show you're paying attention
okazywania, że się słucha,
same skills as a professional interviewer
przeprowadzając wywiady zawodowo,
how to interview people,
przeprowadzać wywiady,
learn how to be better conversationalists.
lepszymi rozmówcami.
without getting bored,
without offending anybody.
We know what it's like.
walk away feeling engaged and inspired,
zaangażowani i zainspirowani,
like you've made a real connection
can't be like that.
I'm going to walk you through all of them,
Omówię je wszystkie,
one of them and master it,
opanujecie choć jedną,
z lepszej rozmowy.
just set down your cell phone
or whatever is in your hand.
czy czegokolwiek, co macie w ręce.
you had with your boss.
you're going to have for dinner.
of the conversation,
and half out of it.
or argument or pushback or growth,
sprzeciwu czy poszerzenia horyzontów,
why I don't allow pundits on my show:
nie zapraszam ekspertów.
hate Obama and food stamps and abortion.
Obamy, bonów żywnościowych i aborcji.
to nienawidzą dużych banków,
and Dick Cheney.
assuming that you have something to learn.
że możecie się czegoś nauczyć.
a setting aside of oneself.
odejścia od siebie.
setting aside your personal opinion.
odejście od własnego zdania.
less and less vulnerable
to open up the inner recesses
do otworzenia zakamarków
something to learn.
że możecie się czegoś nauczyć.
knows something that you don't."
wie coś, czego ty nie wiesz."
what, when, where, why or how.
kiedy, gdzie, dlaczego albo jak.
you're going to get a simple answer out.
uzyskacie prostą odpowiedź.
powerful word in that sentence,
słowo w zdaniu, "przerażony",
"Yes, I was" or "No, I wasn't."
They're the ones that know.
To on posiada wiedzę na ten temat.
"What was that like?"
for a moment and think about it,
na chwilę, by się zastanowić
a much more interesting response.
will come into your mind
przychodziły do głowy myśli,
go out of your mind.
for several minutes
and asks a question
or it's already been answered.
lub na które padła już odpowiedź.
stopped listening two minutes ago
przestał słuchać dwie minuty temu,
of this really clever question,
and determined to say that.
a conversation with someone,
that we met Hugh Jackman in a coffee shop.
jak spotkaliśmy Hugh Jackmana w kawiarni.
are going to come to you.
będą przychodzić do głowy.
say that you don't know.
przyznajcie się do tego.
especially on NPR,
that they're going on the record,
about what they claim to be an expert in
za ekspertów w jakiejś dziedzinie
że wiedzą coś na pewno.
your experience with theirs.
swojego doświadczenia z czyimś.
about having lost a family member,
jak stracił członka rodziny,
you lost a family member.
jak wy kogoś straciliście.
problemach zawodowych,
they're having at work,
jak nienawidzicie swojej pracy.
how much you hate your job.
it is not about you.
to prove how amazing you are
i udowadniać, jacy jesteście wspaniali
ile wynosi jego IQ, odpowiedział:
what his IQ was, and he said,
about their IQs are losers."
chwalą się swoim IQ."
a promotional opportunity.
do promowania siebie.
- Przeczytaj na moim blogu!]
and it's really boring,
or in conversations with our kids,
albo z naszymi dziećmi,
over and over.
na różne sposoby.
to come up with in your mind.
usiłujecie sobie przypomnieć.
What they care about is you.
Darujcie je sobie.
but it is the most important one.
really important people have said
bardzo ważnych osób powiedziało,
the number one most important skill
najważniejszą umiejętnością,
you're not learning."
to się nie uczysz."
ever listened his way out of a job."
nie stracił pracy, słuchając."
I'm not interested in.
co mnie nie interesuje.
at about 225 word per minute,
około 225 słów na minutę,
500 words per minute.
aż do 500 słów na minutę.
those other 275 words.
pozostałe 275 słów.
it takes effort and energy
you're not in a conversation.
to nie jest to rozmowa.
barely related sentences
ledwo powiązane zdania
with the intent to understand.
żeby zrozumieć.
and it's this one: Be brief.
Numer 10: bądźcie zwięźli.
short enough to retain interest,
by utrzymać zainteresowanie,
the subject. -- My Sister]
- Moja siostra.]
basic concept, and it is this one:
do jednej podstawowej zasady.
with a very famous grandfather,
to talk to my grandparents,
aby rozmawiać z dziadkami.
my mother would come over to us,
He's a Russian ballet dancer."
Rosyjski baletmistrz."
amazing thing about them.
it's what makes me a better host.
lepiej przeprowadzam wywiady.
as often as I possibly can,
be prepared to be amazed.
na coś niesamowitego.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Celeste Headlee - Writer and radio hostCeleste Headlee's years of interview experience give her a unique perspective on what makes for a good conversation.
Why you should listen
Celeste Headlee hosts a daily news/talk show, On Second Thought, on Georgia Public Broadcasting.
Headlee has worked in public radio since 1999, as a reporter, host and correspondent. She was the Midwest Correspondent for NPR before becoming the co-host of the PRI show "The Takeaway.” After that, she guest hosted a number of NPR shows including "Tell Me More,” "Talk of the Nation,” "Weekend All Things Considered” and "Weekend Edition". Headlee also anchored election coverage for PBS World in 2012 and was a regular guest on CNN.
Headlee holds multiple degrees in music and still performs as a professional opera singer. She appears on the album “Classically Blue” from gospel artist Lea Gilmore. She's the granddaughter of composer William Grant Still.
Celeste Headlee | Speaker | TED.com