Robin Murphy: These robots come to the rescue after a disaster
Robin Murphy: Ovi roboti dolaze u spas nakon katastrofe
Robin Murphy researches robots -- ground, aerial and marine -- that can help out during disasters. Full bio
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each year in disasters.
preko milijun ljudi.
will be permanently disabled or displaced,
je trajno onesposobljeno i raseljeno,
20 to 30 years to recover
20 do 30 godina za oporavak
the initial response by one day,
za jedan dan
cjelokupni oporavak
can get in, save lives,
spasio živote
danger there is,
the roads, the electricity,
the insurance agents,
osiguravatelji,
to rebuild the houses,
obnoviti kuće,
you can restore the economy,
ekonomiju,
and more resilient to the next disaster.
otpornijom na sljedeću katastrofu.
tvrtka je rekla
processed one day earlier,
kuća obradio jedan dan ranije,
their home repaired.
robotikom katastrofa --
make a disaster go away faster.
prolaska katastrofe.
a couple of these.
this rotorcraft, works.
ova rotirajuća letjelica, radi.
can't get from binoculars on the ground
koje ne dohvati dalekozor sa tla
and insurance people who need this.
osiguravatelji ovakvu tehnologiju.
like this fixed-wing, this hawk.
letjelica, sokol.
for geospatial surveys.
prostorne nadzore.
pulling imagery together
slike zajedno
up in Washington State,
klizišta u državi Washington,
understanding of the disaster --
katastrofe --
had it under control
imali sve pod kontrolom
and mudslide might wipe them out
rijeka i klizište ne uništi
to the responders and property damage,
štetu imovine,
the future of salmon fishing
ribolova lososa
what was going on.
što se događa.
to the site, flying the UAVs,
do poprišta, let UAV-a,
to Arlington command post --
zapovjedno mjesto Arlington --
data that they could take
kojima inače treba
to get any other way --
bilo kojim drugim načinom --
population lives by water,
živi pokraj vode,
infrastructure is underwater --
ispod vode --
like the bridges and things like that.
kao što su mostovi i drugo.
unmanned marine vehicles,
which is SARbot, a square dolphin.
SAR-bot, četvrtasti delfin.
by Hurricane Katrina in the United States.
uraganom Katrina u SAD-u.
your pipelines, your ports -- wiped out.
cijevima, lukama -- uništeni.
to get in enough relief supplies
at the Haiti earthquake.
potresa na Haitiju.
from the SARbot
using her sonar, in four hours.
sonar, za četiri sata.
it was going to be six months
potrebno šest mjeseci
a manual team of divers in,
the divers two weeks.
dva tjedna.
the fall fishing season,
which is kind of like their Cape Cod.
koji je nešto kao njihov Cape Cod.
I've shown you have been small,
sam vam pokazala su bili mali,
don't do things that people do.
koje ljudi rade.
are particularly small,
su posebno mala,
at the World Trade Center
WTC-u
rappelling down, going deep in spaces.
idete dubokim prolazima.
from Bujold's viewpoint, look at this.
pogledajte ovo.
where you can't fit a person or a dog --
osoba ni pas --
to a survivor way in the basement,
u podrumu,
that are on fire.
the tracks began to melt and come off.
robotu gusjenica počela topiti i spadati.
the experts, in new and innovative ways.
i inovativne načine.
making the robots smaller, though.
manjima.
the informatics,
informatika,
the right data at the right time.
u pravo vrijeme.
experts immediately access the robots
odmah pristupiti robotima
of driving to the site,
do poprišta nesreće,
use their robots over the Internet.
iskoristi svog robota preko interneta.
train derailment in a rural county.
u seoskom okrugu.
your chemical engineer,
vaš kemijski inženjer,
that particular county happens to have?
kojeg vaš okrug posjeduje?
without knowing what robot they're using,
bez znanja kojeg robota koriste.
what they give the experts, is data.
što roboti daju stručnjacima, su podaci.
who gets what data when?
tko dobiva podatke i kada?
all the information to everybody
svima
is it overwhelms the networks,
the cognitive abilities
kognitivne sposobnosti
that one nugget of information
komadića informacije
that's going to make the difference.
donijeti promjenu.
about those kinds of challenges.
takvim izazovima.
by just recording the data from Bujold
snimajući samo podatke iz Bujolda
said they wanted.
would have loved,
the box beams, the serial numbers,
noseće grede, serijske brojeve,
sve podatke
hospitals, city halls --
gradske vijećnice --
by different agencies
od strana različitih agencija
the data from the robots to share,
koje roboti prikupe,
compress that sequence of phases
to do the response in parallel.
is a misnomer.
je pogrešan naziv.
they may be underwater,
možda su ispod vode,
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Robin Murphy - Disaster roboticistRobin Murphy researches robots -- ground, aerial and marine -- that can help out during disasters.
Why you should listen
Robin Murphy imagines how robots can do tasks no human could amid scenes of disaster hard to imagine, from the World Trade Center disaster to Hurricane Katrina to the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear emergency. In her recent book, Disaster Robotics, she lays out her research into the problem, which pulls together artificial intelligence, robotics and human-robot interaction.
At Texas A&M, Murphy is the director of the Center for Robot-Assisted Search and Rescue and the Center for Emergency Informatics. She also co-founded the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society’s Technical Committee on Safety Security and Rescue Robotics and its annual conference. Her field work, combined with technology transfer and research community-building activities, led to her receiving the 2014 ACM Eugene L. Lawler Award for Humanitarian Contributions within Computer Science and Informatics.
Robin Murphy | Speaker | TED.com