ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Kailash Satyarthi - Children’s rights activist
2014 Nobel Peace Prize winner Kailash Satyarthi is a tireless activist fighting to protect the rights of voiceless children everywhere.

Why you should listen
Nobel Laureate Kailash Satyarthi has been leading the global fight against child slavery for over three decades.  As the founder of a grassroots nonprofit, Bachpan Bachao Andolan, or Save Childhood Movement, he has rescued more than 80,000 Indian children to date from various forms of exploitation from child labor to child trafficking.

Kailash’s work has involved organizing almost weekly raid, rescue and recovery missions on workplaces that employ and enslave children. Since 2001, Satyarthi’s has risked his own life to rescue these children and has convinced families in more than 300 Indian villages to avoid sending their children to work, and instead putting them in school.
 
Satyarthi’s has also managed to grab and retain the world’s attention on the problem. He organized the Global March Against Child Labor in the 1990s to raise awareness and free millions of children shackled in various forms of modern slavery. His activism was also instrumental in the adoption of Convention No. 182 by the International Labour Organization, a statue that's become a guideline for many governments on child labor.
 
In 2014, he and Malala Yousafzai were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for “their struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education.”

More profile about the speaker
Kailash Satyarthi | Speaker | TED.com
TED2015

Kailash Satyarthi: How to make peace? Get angry

凯拉什•萨蒂亚尔希: 让你的愤怒转变为全世界的和平

Filmed:
1,378,130 views

生于贵族家庭的年轻人,为什么要致力于拯救儿童,让8万3千儿童解脱奴役,重返自由?诺贝尔和平奖得主凯拉什•萨蒂亚尔希为那些想改变世界、让世界变得更美好的人提供了一条不可思议的建议:让不公正激起你的愤怒。在这个振聋发聩的演讲中,凯拉什向我们展示贯穿其一生的愤怒如何转变为全世界的和平。
- Children’s rights activist
2014 Nobel Peace Prize winner Kailash Satyarthi is a tireless activist fighting to protect the rights of voiceless children everywhere. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:13
Today今天, I am going to talk about anger愤怒.
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今天,我想谈一谈愤怒。
00:21
When I was 11,
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11岁的时候,
00:23
seeing眼看 some of my friends朋友
leaving离开 the school学校
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看到我的诸多朋友因为父母负担不起课本的费用
00:26
because their parents父母
could not afford给予 textbooks教科书
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而被迫离开学校,
00:30
made制作 me angry愤怒.
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我怒不可遏;
00:35
When I was 27,
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27岁时,
00:38
hearing听力 the plight困境
of a desperate殊死 slave奴隶 father父亲
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听到一个绝望的奴隶父亲的困境,
00:43
whose谁的 daughter女儿 was
about to be sold出售 to a brothel妓院
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他的女儿将被卖到妓院,
00:48
made制作 me angry愤怒.
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让我怒不可遏;
00:52
At the age年龄 of 50,
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在我50岁时,
00:54
lying说谎 on the street,
in a pool of blood血液,
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我的儿子与我
00:59
along沿 with my own拥有 son儿子,
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躺在街上的血泊中,
01:02
made制作 me angry愤怒.
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让我怒不可遏。
01:07
Dear friends朋友, for centuries百年
we were taught anger愤怒 is bad.
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亲爱的朋友们,百年来我们都被教导说,
愤怒是不好的。
01:13
Our parents父母, teachers教师, priests牧师 --
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父母,老师,牧师——
01:15
everyone大家 taught us how to control控制
and suppress压制 our anger愤怒.
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所有人都在教我们如何控制愤怒,平息怒火。
01:24
But I ask why?
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但我想问,为什么?
01:27
Why can't we convert兑换 our anger愤怒
for the larger good of society社会?
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我们为什么不能将愤怒转变为
推动社会进步的力量?
01:32
Why can't we use our anger愤怒
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我们为什么不能让怒火
01:34
to challenge挑战 and change更改
the evils罪恶 of the world世界?
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焚烧天下的罪恶?
01:41
That I tried试着 to do.
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而这正是我所做的。
01:46
Friends,
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朋友们,
01:49
most of the brightest ideas思路
came来了 to my mind心神 out of anger愤怒.
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是愤怒赋予我那些最为绝妙的想法,
01:55
Like when I was 35 and satSAT
in a locked-up锁上, tiny prison监狱.
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正如我35岁时在狭小、
禁闭的牢房里度过的那一晚,
02:06
The whole整个 night, I was angry愤怒.
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心膛的怒火整晚都没有消逝,
02:09
But it has given特定 birth分娩 to a new idea理念.
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但正是怒火燃出了一个全新的想法。
02:13
But I will come to that later后来 on.
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这个后面再谈。
02:16
Let me begin开始 with the story故事
of how I got a name名称 for myself.
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我先讲一下我名字由来的故事。
02:25
I had been a big admirer爱慕者
of Mahatma圣雄 Gandhi甘地 since以来 my childhood童年.
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自小我就是圣雄甘地的崇拜者。
02:31
Gandhi甘地 fought战斗 and lead
India's印度 freedom自由 movement运动.
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甘地引领了印度民族解放运动,
02:37
But more importantly重要的,
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但更为重要的是,
02:39
he taught us how to treat对待
the most vulnerable弱势 sections部分,
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他教会了我们如何尊重最弱势的群体,
02:46
the most deprived剥夺 people,
with dignity尊严 and respect尊重.
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那些一无所有的人民。
02:51
And so, when India印度 was celebrating庆祝
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因此,在1969年—印度人民庆祝
02:56
Mahatma圣雄 Gandhi's甘地
birth分娩 centenary一百年 in 1969 --
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圣雄甘地的诞辰时
02:59
at that time I was 15 --
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--那是我15岁--
03:02
an idea理念 came来了 to my mind心神.
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我有了一个想法。
03:05
Why can't we celebrate庆祝 it differently不同?
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为什么不能换一种方式来庆祝呢?
03:09
I knew知道, as perhaps也许
many许多 of you might威力 know,
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也许你们很多人都知道,
03:14
that in India印度, a large number of people
are born天生 in the lowest最低 segment分割 of caste种姓.
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在印度种姓制度下,
很多人生来就是最低等级,
03:24
And they are treated治疗 as untouchables惹不起.
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他们被称为「贱民」。
03:27
These are the people --
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他们,
03:28
forget忘记 about allowing允许 them
to go to the temples寺庙,
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别说去寺庙了,
03:33
they cannot不能 even go into the houses房屋
and shops商店 of high-caste高种姓 people.
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他们甚至连高等级贵族的房屋和商店都进不去。
03:40
So I was very impressed印象深刻 with
the leaders领导者 of my town
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因此,我十分敬佩那些致力于
03:45
who were speaking请讲 very highly高度 against反对
the caste种姓 system系统 and untouchability贱民
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反对种姓制和贱民制,
03:50
and talking of Gandhian甘地 ideals理想.
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并弘扬甘地理想的领袖们。
03:53
So inspired启发 by that, I thought,
let us set an example
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受其鼓舞,我想开一个先河,
03:56
by inviting诱人的 these people to eat food餐饮
cooked and served提供服务
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邀请他们来贱民的社区,让贱民做东,
04:03
by the untouchable碰不得 community社区.
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宴请这些领袖们。
04:06
I went to some low-caste低种姓,
so-called所谓 untouchable碰不得, people,
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我去跟一些低阶层的“贱民”攀谈,
04:13
tried试着 to convince说服 them,
but it was unthinkable不可思议的 for them.
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让他们接受我的想法,
但他们觉得这是不可想象的。
04:17
They told me, "No, no. It's not possible可能.
It never happened发生."
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他们告诉我,「不,不。这是不可能的。这从来没有过」
04:23
I said, "Look at these leaders领导者,
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我说,「看看这些领袖,
04:24
they are so great,
they are against反对 untouchability贱民.
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他们这么伟大,竭力反对贱民制。
04:27
They will come. If nobody没有人 comes,
we can set an example."
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他们会来的。如果他们不来,
我和我的朋友们可以做一个表率。」
04:32
These people thought that I was too naive幼稚.
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他们觉得我太天真了。
04:40
Finally最后, they were convinced相信.
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但最后,我还是说服了他们。
04:42
My friends朋友 and I took our bicycles自行车
and invited邀请 political政治 leaders领导者.
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我的朋友和我骑着自行车去邀请那些政治领袖们。
04:49
And I was so thrilled高兴, rather, empowered授权
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令我激动万分的是,不,是被赋予了力量,
04:53
to see that each one of them
agreed同意 to come.
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他们每个人都答应我会出席。
04:59
I thought, "Great idea理念.
We can set an example.
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我想,「太好了,我们可以开一个先河了,
05:02
We can bring带来 about change更改 in the society社会."
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我们可以为社会带来变化了。」
05:07
The day has come.
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那一天到了,
05:09
All these untouchables惹不起,
three women妇女 and two men男人,
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贱民们,包括三个女人和两个男人,
05:15
they agreed同意 to come.
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都来了。
05:19
I could recall召回 that they had used
the best最好 of their clothes衣服.
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我至今仍能回忆起,
那天他们穿着最好的衣服,
05:26
They brought new utensils餐具.
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摆出新的餐具,
05:30
They had taken采取 baths
hundreds数以百计 of times
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来之前洗了无数次澡,
05:32
because it was unthinkable不可思议的
for them to do.
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因为对他们来说是难以想象的事情。
05:35
It was the moment时刻 of change更改.
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变革的曙光即将来临。
05:39
They gathered云集. Food餐饮 was cooked.
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他们聚在一起,在7点时
05:42
It was 7 o'clock.
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食物都准备好了。
05:45
By 8 o'clock, we kept不停 on waiting等候,
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到8点时,我们还在等,
05:47
because it's not very uncommon罕见
that the leaders领导者 become成为 late晚了,
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因为领袖们总是要迟到那么一会的,
05:52
for an hour小时 or so.
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也许是一小时,这并不罕见。
05:55
So after 8 o'clock, we took our bicycles自行车
and went to these leaders'领导人 homes家园,
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8点过后,我们骑上自行车,
前往那些领军者的家中,
06:01
just to remind提醒 them.
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提醒他们。
06:06
One of the leader's领导者 wives妻子 told me,
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一位领袖的夫人告诉我,
06:10
"Sorry, he is having some headache头痛,
perhaps也许 he cannot不能 come."
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「很抱歉,他头有些疼,他可能去不了了。」
06:15
I went to another另一个 leader领导
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我去找另一位领袖,
06:18
and his wife妻子 told me,
"Okay, you go, he will definitely无疑 join加入."
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他的夫人说,
「好,你先去,他一定会去的。」
06:23
So I thought that the dinner晚餐
will take place地点,
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所以我想这场宴会还是能举行的,
06:27
though虽然 not at that large a scale规模.
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规模小一点罢了。
06:33
I went back to the venue会场, which哪一个 was
a newly built内置 Mahatma圣雄 Gandhi甘地 Park公园.
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我回到了宴会,是一个新建成的圣雄甘地公园。
06:40
It was 10 o'clock.
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到了10点钟,
06:43
None没有 of the leaders领导者 showed显示 up.
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领袖一位都没有来。
06:48
That made制作 me angry愤怒.
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这让我很愤怒。
06:52
I was standing常设, leaning against反对
Mahatma圣雄 Gandhi's甘地 statue雕像.
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当时我站着靠在圣雄甘地雕塑前,
07:01
I was emotionally感情上 drained倒掉,
rather exhausted.
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身心俱疲。
07:08
Then I satSAT down where
the food餐饮 was lying说谎.
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然后我在就餐处坐了下来,
07:17
I kept不停 my emotions情绪 on hold保持.
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努力控制着内心情绪。
07:19
But then, when I took the first bite,
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但后来,当我吃了第一口食物时,
07:24
I broke打破 down in tears眼泪.
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泪水便止不住了。
07:27
And suddenly突然 I felt a hand on my shoulder.
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突然,一只手搭在了我的肩上,
07:32
And it was the healing复原, motherly母爱 touch触摸
of an untouchable碰不得 woman女人.
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是一位女性贱民,
她那慈祥的触碰抚过我的内心,
07:38
And she told me,
"Kailash凯拉什, why are you crying哭了?
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她说,「Kailash,你为什么在哭?
07:43
You have doneDONE your bit.
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你已经尽力了,
07:46
You have eaten吃过 the food餐饮
cooked by untouchables惹不起,
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你吃了贱民做的食物,
07:49
which哪一个 has never happened发生 in our memory记忆."
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这在我们记忆中是从未发生过的。」
07:53
She said, "You won韩元 today今天."
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她说,「今天你成功了。」
07:57
And my friends朋友, she was right.
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朋友们,她说得对。
08:04
I came来了 back home, a little after midnight午夜,
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我回到家时,已过午夜,
08:07
shocked吃惊 to see that several一些
high-caste高种姓 elderly老年 people
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很惊奇地看到几位高等级的长者
08:12
were sitting坐在 in my courtyard庭院.
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坐在我家的院子里。
08:14
I saw my mother母亲 and
elderly老年 women妇女 were crying哭了
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我看到我的母亲和几位年长的妇女哭着
08:17
and they were pleading恳求
to these elderly老年 people
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乞求那些长者,
08:22
because they had threatened受威胁
to outcasteoutcaste my whole整个 family家庭.
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因为他们威胁要将我们全家逐出种姓,沦为贱民。
08:26
And you know, outcastingoutcasting the family家庭
is the biggest最大 social社会 punishment惩罚
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你们知道的,逐出种姓是可以想象到的
08:31
one can think of.
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最严厉的惩罚。
08:35
Somehow不知何故 they agreed同意 to punish惩治 only me,
and the punishment惩罚 was purification纯化.
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后来他们同意只惩罚我一个人,
罚我净化心灵以涤罪,
08:40
That means手段 I had to go 600 miles英里
away from my hometown家乡
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这意味着我不得不远走家乡,
去600英里外的恒河,
08:45
to the River Ganges恒河 to take a holy dip.
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受神圣之水的洗礼。
08:49
And after that, I should organize组织 a feast盛宴
for priests牧师, 101 priests牧师,
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这之后,我需要办一个宴会,
召集101位牧师,
08:53
wash their feet and drink that water.
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为他们洗脚,然后喝下洗脚水。
08:58
It was total nonsense废话,
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这是一派胡言,
09:01
and I refused拒绝 to accept接受 that punishment惩罚.
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我拒绝接受惩罚。
09:05
How did they punish惩治 me?
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后来他们怎么惩罚我的呢?
09:07
I was barred禁止 from entering进入 into my own拥有
kitchen厨房 and my own拥有 dining用餐 room房间,
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我被禁止进自家厨房和餐厅,
09:13
my utensils餐具 were separated分离.
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我的餐具被区分开来。
09:16
But the night when I was angry愤怒,
they wanted to outcasteoutcaste me.
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但在他们想将我逐出种姓的那一晚,我怒不可遏,
09:22
But I decided决定 to outcasteoutcaste
the entire整个 caste种姓 system系统.
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我决定要废除整个种姓制度。
09:27
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
09:32
And that was possible可能 because
the beginning开始 would have been
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我首先要把我的姓改掉,
09:38
to change更改 the family家庭 name名称, or surname,
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这个愿望才可以实现,
09:40
because in India印度, most of the
family家庭 names are caste种姓 names.
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因为在印度,大多人的姓就是种姓,
09:43
So I decided决定 to drop下降 my name名称.
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所以我决定要换掉名字,
09:46
And then, later后来 on, I gave
a new name名称 to myself: SatyarthiSatyarthi,
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后来,我给自己起了一个新名字,Satyarthi,
09:52
that means手段, "seeker导引头 of truth真相."
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这个词的意思是,「真理追求者」。
09:57
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
10:01
And that was the beginning开始
of my transformative变革 anger愤怒.
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由此我开始了「转换愤怒之旅」。
10:06
Friends, maybe one of you can tell me,
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朋友们,也许你们中有人知道,
10:08
what was I doing before becoming变得
a children's儿童 rights权利 activist活动家?
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我在成为儿童人权活动家前的工作是什么。
10:14
Does anybody任何人 know?
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有人知道吗?
10:16
No.
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没有人知道。
10:18
I was an engineer工程师, an electrical电动 engineer工程师.
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我曾是一个工程师,电气工程师。
10:24
And then I learned学到了 how the energy能源
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那时我了解到如何
10:29
of burning燃烧 fire, coal煤炭,
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可以把燃烧、煤炭、
10:34
the nuclear blast爆破 inside the chambers,
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核聚变、
10:38
raging愤怒 river currents电流,
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翻涌的河流、
10:41
fierce激烈 winds,
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劲风的能量
10:45
could be converted转换 into the light
and lives生活 of millions百万.
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转化为光能,惠及千家万户。
10:50
I also learned学到了 how the most
uncontrollable不可控 form形成 of energy能源
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我也了解到,如何可以让那些最不可控的能源
10:55
could be harnessed驾驭 for good
and making制造 society社会 better.
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也被利用,造福社会。
11:04
So I'll come back to the story故事 of
when I was caught抓住 in the prison监狱:
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现在回到我被关在监狱里的故事:
11:11
I was very happy快乐 freeing自由化
a dozen children孩子 from slavery奴隶制度,
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那时我解救了十多个被奴役的孩子,
11:15
handing移交 them over to their parents父母.
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让他们与父母团聚,让我感到无比开心,
11:18
I cannot不能 explain说明 my joy喜悦
when I free自由 a child儿童.
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这种幸福感难以用言语表达,
11:23
I was so happy快乐.
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简直太开心了。
11:25
But when I was waiting等候 for my train培养
to come back to my hometown家乡, Delhi新德里,
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但是,当我准备回到新德里的家,等火车开来时,
11:31
I saw that dozens许多 of children孩子
were arriving到达;
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我看到数十个孩子到了车站,
11:34
they were being存在 trafficked贩卖 by someone有人.
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他们被一个人押解着进行贩卖。
11:37
I stopped停止 them, those people.
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我拦下他们,
11:40
I complained抱怨 to the police警察.
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并喊来警察。
11:42
So the policemen警察, instead代替 of helping帮助 me,
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这些警察没有帮助我,
11:47
they threw me in this small,
tiny shell贝壳, like an animal动物.
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反而将我关在一个狭小的牢笼里,
当我是动物一样。
11:53
And that was the night of anger愤怒
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这个愤怒的夜晚
11:55
when one of the brightest
and biggest最大 ideas思路 was born天生.
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酝酿出了一个最伟大、最聪明的主意。
11:59
I thought that if I keep on freeing自由化 10
children孩子, and 50 more will join加入,
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我想,即使我能再解救10个孩子,
另外会有50个孩子又变成奴隶,
12:05
that's not doneDONE.
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这解决不了问题。
12:06
And I believed相信 in the power功率 of consumers消费者,
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我相信消费者的力量,
12:09
and let me tell you that this
was the first time
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让我告诉你,这是第一次
12:12
when a campaign运动 was launched推出 by me
or anywhere随地 in the world世界,
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一个运动,由我或世界上任何一个地方
发起,
12:17
to educate教育 and sensitize敏感 the consumers消费者
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来教育消费者并让他们有敏感度
12:22
to create创建 a demand需求
for child-labor-free童工 - 免费 rugs地毯.
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来创造一个对 “无童工地毯“ 的需求
12:27
In Europe欧洲 and America美国,
we have been successful成功.
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在欧洲和美洲,我们都非常成功。
12:31
And it has resulted导致
in a fall秋季 in child儿童 labor劳动
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这个运动使得南亚国家的童工数量
12:35
in South Asian亚洲 countries国家 by 80 percent百分.
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下降了80%。
12:39
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
12:44
Not only that, but this first-ever史无前例的
consumer's消费者 power功率, or consumer's消费者 campaign运动
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不仅于此,这个史无先例的消费者的力量,
12:51
has grown长大的 in other countries国家
and other industries行业,
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或消费者运动渗透到了其他国家和其他行业,
12:55
maybe chocolate巧克力, maybe apparel服饰,
maybe shoes -- it has gone走了 beyond.
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巧克力业,服装业,鞋业
——甚至更多。
13:03
My anger愤怒 at the age年龄 of 11,
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我11岁时的愤怒——
13:04
when I realized实现 how important重要
education教育 is for every一切 child儿童,
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当我意识到教育对每个孩子的重要性——
13:10
I got an idea理念 to collect搜集 used books图书
and help the poorest最穷 children孩子.
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让我有了新的想法,
收集旧书,帮助贫穷孩子。
13:17
I created创建 a book bank银行 at the age年龄 of 11.
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在11岁时我建立了一个图书银行,
13:22
But I did not stop.
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但我没有止步于此,
13:23
Later后来 on, I cofounded共同创立
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后来,我与他人共同创立了
13:26
the world's世界 single largest最大 civil国内 society社会
campaign运动 for education教育
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世界上最大的为教育进行的公民社会运动——
13:30
that is the Global全球 Campaign运动 for Education教育.
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全球教育运动。
13:34
That has helped帮助 in changing改变
the whole整个 thinking思维 towards education教育
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这场运动在一定程度上颠覆了
人们对于教育的认识,
13:38
from the charity慈善机构 mode模式
to the human人的 rights权利 mode模式,
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从慈善的角度转变为人权的角度,
13:41
and that has concretely具体 helped帮助
the reduction减少 of out-of-school外的学校 children孩子
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过去15年里退学儿童的数量减少了一半,
13:46
by half in the last 15 years年份.
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这场运动功不可没。
13:49
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
13:55
My anger愤怒 at the age年龄 of 27,
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27岁时的愤怒——
13:58
to free自由 that girl女孩 who was about
to be sold出售 to a brothel妓院,
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为解救那个将要被卖到妓院的女孩——
14:04
has given特定 me an idea理念
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让我有了新的想法,
14:09
to go for a new strategy战略
of raid袭击 and rescue拯救,
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以全新的策略开展袭击和营救,
14:13
freeing自由化 children孩子 from slavery奴隶制度.
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拯救那些被奴役的孩子。
14:16
And I am so lucky幸运 and proud骄傲 to say
that it is not one or 10 or 20,
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很幸运的是,也让我很自豪的是,
我们拯救的孩子的数量
14:22
but my colleagues同事 and I have been able能够
to physically物理 liberate解放 83,000 child儿童 slaves奴隶
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不是个位数,也不是十位数,
而是8万3千个,
14:28
and hand them over
back to their families家庭 and mothers母亲.
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重获自由,回到母亲的身边。
14:32
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
14:37
I knew知道 that we needed需要 global全球 policies政策.
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我知道政策需要拓展到全球。
14:39
We organized有组织的 the worldwide全世界 marches游行
against反对 child儿童 labor劳动
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我们组织了全球范围内的反对童工的运动,
14:43
and that has also resulted导致 in
a new international国际 convention惯例
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这促成了一个全新的国际公约,
14:49
to protect保护 the children孩子
who are in the worst最差 forms形式.
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保护那些受苦受难的孩子。
14:54
And the concrete具体 result结果 was that
the number of child儿童 laborers劳动者 globally全球
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具体的结果是
过去15年间,全世界的童工数量
14:58
has gone走了 down by one third第三
in the last 15 years年份.
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减少了三分之一。
15:03
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
15:08
So, in each case案件,
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以上的每个例子,
15:11
it began开始 from anger愤怒,
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都是从愤怒开始,
15:15
turned转身 into an idea理念,
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转变为新的想法,
15:18
and action行动.
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进而行动。
15:21
So anger愤怒, what next下一个?
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愤怒,后面是?
15:24
Idea理念, and --
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想法,然后——
15:26
Audience听众: Action行动
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观众:行动。
15:28
Kailash凯拉什 SatyarthiSatyarthi: Anger愤怒, idea理念, action行动.
Which哪一个 I tried试着 to do.
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愤怒,想法,行动。
这是我一直努力践行的。
15:34
Anger愤怒 is a power功率, anger愤怒 is an energy能源,
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愤怒是力量,愤怒是能量,
15:36
and the law of nature性质 is that energy能源
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自然的法则是能量
15:39
can never be created创建 and never
be vanished消失, can never be destroyed销毁.
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不会凭空产生,也不会消逝,
能量不会被毁灭。
15:44
So why can't the energy能源 of anger愤怒
be translated翻译 and harnessed驾驭
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为什么愤怒的能量不能被转变并加以利用,
15:51
to create创建 a better and beautiful美丽 world世界,
a more just and equitable公平 world世界?
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塑造一个更美好、更公正和平的的世界呢?
15:56
Anger愤怒 is within each one of you,
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你们每个人心里都有愤怒,
15:59
and I will share分享 a secret秘密
for a few少数 seconds:
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我要跟你们分享一个秘密:
16:05
that if we are confined受限 in
the narrow狭窄 shells炮弹 of egos自我,
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如果我们局限在自我的狭壳中,
16:12
and the circles of selfishness自私,
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自私的循环里,
16:17
then the anger愤怒 will turn out to be
hatred, violence暴力, revenge复仇, destruction毁坏.
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愤怒就会转变为怨恨、暴力、报复和破坏。
16:25
But if we are able能够 to break打破 the circles,
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但如果我们能够打破这个循环,
16:28
then the same相同 anger愤怒 could turn
into a great power功率.
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同样的愤怒就可以转变为伟大的力量。
16:34
We can break打破 the circles
by using运用 our inherent固有 compassion同情
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我们可以通过内在的同情心来打破循环,
16:38
and connect with the world世界 through通过
compassion同情 to make this world世界 better.
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并通过同情心,与世界联通,
让世界变得更美好。
16:42
That same相同 anger愤怒 could be
transformed改造 into it.
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同样的愤怒也可以转变为同情心。
16:46
So dear friends朋友, sisters姐妹 and brothers兄弟,
again, as a Nobel诺贝尔 Laureate桂冠,
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因此,亲爱的朋友们,兄弟姐妹们,
作为诺贝尔奖获得者,
16:51
I am urging you to become成为 angry愤怒.
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我鼓励你们内心激荡愤怒之情,
16:55
I am urging you to become成为 angry愤怒.
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鼓励你们心中燃气怒火。
17:00
And the angriestangriest among其中 us
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我们中最怒火焚烧的那一位
17:04
is the one who can transform转变 his anger愤怒
into idea理念 and action行动.
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将会将其怒火转变为想法和行动。
17:12
Thank you so much.
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非常感谢。
17:14
(Applause掌声)
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(掌声)
17:27
Chris克里斯 Anderson安德森: For many许多 years年份,
you've been an inspiration灵感 to others其他.
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Chris Anderson: 多年来,你一直是别人的激励,
17:30
Who or what inspires激励 you and why?
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是谁,或者是什么激励着你?为什么?
17:34
KSKS: Good question.
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KS:好问题,
17:36
Chris克里斯, let me tell you,
and that is the truth真相,
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Chris,让我告诉你,是实话,
17:40
each time when I free自由 a child儿童,
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每当我解救一个孩子,
17:44
the child儿童 who has lost丢失 all his hope希望
that he will ever come back to his mother母亲,
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解救一个失去全部希望、不曾幻想过回到
17:49
the first smile微笑 of freedom自由,
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母亲身边的孩子,
17:53
and the mother母亲 who has lost丢失 all hope希望
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绝望的母亲也不曾幻想
17:55
that the son儿子 or daughter女儿
can ever come back and sit in her lap膝部,
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她的儿子或女儿会回到她身边,
18:02
they become成为 so emotional情绪化
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他们会如此欢欣和感动,
18:04
and the first tear眼泪 of joy喜悦
rolls劳斯莱斯 down on her cheek脸颊,
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在母亲脸庞上滑落的第一颗泪珠上
18:09
I see the glimpse一瞥 of God in it --
this is my biggest最大 inspiration灵感.
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我看到了上帝——这就是我最激励我的。
18:13
And I am so lucky幸运 that not once一旦,
as I said before, but thousands数千 of times,
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让我感到幸运的是,如前所说,
我不止一次,而是千千万万次
18:18
I have been able能够 to witness见证 my God
in the faces面孔 of those children孩子
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在那些孩子脸上看到上帝,
18:21
and they are my biggest最大 inspirations灵感.
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这就是激励我不断前行的动力。
18:23
Thank you.
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谢谢。
18:25
(Applause掌声)
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1093652
2013
(掌声)
Translated by Yumeng Guo
Reviewed by Yukun Chen

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Kailash Satyarthi - Children’s rights activist
2014 Nobel Peace Prize winner Kailash Satyarthi is a tireless activist fighting to protect the rights of voiceless children everywhere.

Why you should listen
Nobel Laureate Kailash Satyarthi has been leading the global fight against child slavery for over three decades.  As the founder of a grassroots nonprofit, Bachpan Bachao Andolan, or Save Childhood Movement, he has rescued more than 80,000 Indian children to date from various forms of exploitation from child labor to child trafficking.

Kailash’s work has involved organizing almost weekly raid, rescue and recovery missions on workplaces that employ and enslave children. Since 2001, Satyarthi’s has risked his own life to rescue these children and has convinced families in more than 300 Indian villages to avoid sending their children to work, and instead putting them in school.
 
Satyarthi’s has also managed to grab and retain the world’s attention on the problem. He organized the Global March Against Child Labor in the 1990s to raise awareness and free millions of children shackled in various forms of modern slavery. His activism was also instrumental in the adoption of Convention No. 182 by the International Labour Organization, a statue that's become a guideline for many governments on child labor.
 
In 2014, he and Malala Yousafzai were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for “their struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education.”

More profile about the speaker
Kailash Satyarthi | Speaker | TED.com

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