Victor Vescovo: What's at the bottom of the ocean -- and how we're getting there
Victor Vescovo: Što je na dnu oceana - i kako stižemo onamo
In 2019, Victor Vescovo could become the first person to have climbed to the highest point of all the world's continents as well as descended to the deepest reaches of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep. Full bioDavid Biello - Science curator, author
David Biello is TED's science curator and the author of "The Unnatural World: The Race to Remake Civilization in Earth's Newest Age." Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
what have you been up to?
u zadnje vrijeme?
of the Atlantic Ocean,
Ovo je dno Atlantskog oceana,
Jules Verne as a young boy,
Julesa Vernea kao dječak,
I've led a team to design and build
tim za dizajn i gradnju
zaranjajuće podmornice na planetu,
diving submersible on the planet,
to personally pilot it too.
the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean.
VV: No.
VV: Ne.
u zadnjih 10-15 godina.
the developments in the last 10, 15 years.
the means to explore outer space,
istraživanje svemira,
spending their resources
mogu odvesti na mjesta
that can take us to places
da čine 70 posto našeg planeta,
it's 70 percent of our entire planet,
with our expedition
točku na dnu planeta
on the bottom of the planet
još uvijek neistraženo.
that is still unexplored.
za tako nešto, zar ne?
to do that, right?
"The Limiting Factor".
the Limiting Factor.
potporni brod "The Pressure Drop".
the Pressure Drop.
debljine 90 milimetara,
90 millimeters-thick,
point of the ocean.
za istraživanje oceana?
of ocean exploration?
za istraživanje oceana,
of ocean exploration,
ako me ti povezeš u svom.
if you give me a ride in yours.
pritisak toliko jak
where the pressure is so intense
na nožni prst.
an Eiffel Tower on your toe.
this titanium sphere
na ekstremne dubine
to these extreme depths
uronjen dvaput,
uronio James Cameron,
by James Cameron,
bila su to testna plovila.
and those were experimental craft.
potvrđena podmornica
certified submersible
tisuće puta s dvije osobe
thousands of times with two people,
zaronom u povijesti
British citizen in history
sa sveučilišta u Newcastleu,
Dr. Alan Jamieson of Newcastle University
is what I'm guessing.
zastrašiti, pretpostavljam.
običnog ronjenja.
different to go diving.
you do not want to be in the submarine.
ne želite se naći u podmornici.
u tijesnom prostoru.
eight to nine hours in a confined space.
prethodne karijere
from the career I had previously
na otvorenom prostoru,
where you're in open spaces,
Puno je tehnički izazovnije.
It's much more technical.
korištenju instrumenata
in using the instruments
moglo poći po zlu.
anything that can go wrong.
doista pođe po zlu,
goes wrong in the submersible,
puknuća podmornice.
is what you're saying.
ali ako dođe do njega,
but if it's a leak that's happening,
jer da je zaista strašno,
because if it was really bad
ni to ne bi bilo dobro,
that wouldn't be good either,
sigurna podmornica.
mnoge stvari u životu,
a lot of things in life,
things like this can survive
pressures and conditions.
projektirana, zar ne?
is so perfectly machined, right?
to within .1 percent of machine.
haven't figured it out,
gotovo savršenu kabinu,
to make an almost perfect sphere,
something to pressure,
koju je moguće dobiti.
geometry you can have.
i ona sklopka se zatvori,
and that hatch closes,
i ponovo izroniti.
to go down and come back up.
you double-check --
upravljanju podmornicom.
in diving a submarine.
the Southern Ocean before.
DB: Da --
DB: Yeah --
kako je Kelly spomenula.
as Kelly mentioned.
to actually solve the mystery.
Indijskog oceana?" --
in the Indian Ocean?" --
i jedan u Javanskoj brazdi.
and one in the Java Trench.
dobrim sonarom.
with a brilliant sonar.
to the bottom and verified.
of the Java Trench,
one of our major dives,
te je promijeniti
to Wikipedia and change it
to get down there
to spend down there?
quite a bit of time.
of oxygen supply in the vessel.
četverodnevnu zalihu kisika.
da ga neću niti iskoristiti,
I'm probably not going to use it,
to the deepest part of the ocean
do najdubljeg dijela oceana,
tri do četiri sata
usually three or four hours
for more than 10 or 11 hours.
od 10 ili 11 sati.
of the Indian Ocean.
dosad vidio --
besides you has ever seen before --
robotskih sondi.
from one of our robotic landers.
actually see a robust assfish --
robusnu koštunjavoglavu ribu --
neviđeno stvorenje.
a creature that's never been seen before.
imena "stalked ascidian",
called a stalked ascidian,
have ever looked like this before.
nije ovako izgledala.
na dnu svog ticala
at the bottom of its stalk,
for a couple of hours,
izolirana milijardama godina
been isolated for billions of years
nije bilo dolje da ih snimi
been down there to film them
gradnja ovog alata.
is to build this tool.
more of them potentially
u tisuće zarona,
to do thousands of dives,
svjesni da postoje.
had no idea even existed.
nego na dnu oceana.
to space than the bottom of the ocean.
prepustit ćete i drugima.
you're going to give it away.
do dna Tihog oceana.
to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean.
s dvije osobe.
with two individuals.
u svom Deep Sea Challengeru,
with his Deep Sea Challenger --
sići na dno za dva tjedna,
actually in two weeks,
to višestruko učiniti,
and do it multiple times,
da tehnologija radi
we'll have proven the technology
nego će ona i ostati otvorena.
it will stay open.
DB: Hvala vama.
DB: Thank you.
ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Victor Vescovo - Undersea explorer, investorIn 2019, Victor Vescovo could become the first person to have climbed to the highest point of all the world's continents as well as descended to the deepest reaches of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep.
Why you should listen
The Five Deeps Expedition was envisioned and sponsored by Texas native Victor Vescovo, who will solo pilot the submersible on each of its main dives. In 2017, Vescovo became the 12th American to complete the "Explorers Grand Slam," which requires climbing the highest peak on all seven of the world's continents, including Mt. Everest, and skiing at least 100 kilometers to both the North and South Poles. He recently became the first person to the bottom of the Atlantic and Southern Oceans, and in 2019 could become the first person in history to have climbed to the top of all the world's continents as well as descended to the bottom of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep.
For more than 20 years, Vescovo served as an officer in the U.S. Navy Reserve, retiring in 2014 as a Commander (O-5). He served at various times on extended active duty, primarily onboard the USS Nimitz, USS Blue Ridge and ashore in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, where he was posted to serve for more than a year after the 9/11 attacks as a counter-terrorism specialist. In the civilian world, he is a cofounder and Managing Partner of private equity firm Insight Equity, an industrial buyout firm with over $1 billion in capital, where he focuses on growing and enhancing aerospace, defense and electronics firms. Vescovo is also certified as a jet fixed-wing aircraft and helicopter pilot, as well as a submarine test pilot.
Victor Vescovo | Speaker | TED.com
David Biello - Science curator, author
David Biello is TED's science curator and the author of "The Unnatural World: The Race to Remake Civilization in Earth's Newest Age."
Why you should listen
David Biello | Speaker | TED.com