Victor Vescovo: What's at the bottom of the ocean -- and how we're getting there
Victor Vescovo: Okyanusun dibinde ne var ve oraya nasıl gideriz
In 2019, Victor Vescovo could become the first person to have climbed to the highest point of all the world's continents as well as descended to the deepest reaches of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep. Full bioDavid Biello - Science curator, author
David Biello is TED's science curator and the author of "The Unnatural World: The Race to Remake Civilization in Earth's Newest Age." Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
what have you been up to?
of the Atlantic Ocean,
Burası Atlantik Okyanusu'nun dibi
Jules Verne as a young boy,
çok fazla Jules Verne okumuşum,
I've led a team to design and build
en gelişmiş ve en derine dalabilen
diving submersible on the planet,
inşa eden ekibe liderlik ettim,
to personally pilot it too.
kullanabiliyorum da.
the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean.
kimse görmedi, öyle mi?
VV: No.
VV: Hayır.
the developments in the last 10, 15 years.
gelişimin farkındadır.
the means to explore outer space,
bir sürü insan var,
keşfedilmemiş yerlere götürecek
spending their resources
harika bir çağdayız.
that can take us to places
it's 70 percent of our entire planet,
tüm gezegenimizin yüzde 70'i
with our expedition
yapmaya çalıştığımız şey,
her bir noktaya gidebileceğini kanıtlamak
on the bottom of the planet
that is still unexplored.
hâlâ keşfedilmemiş yüzde 60'ını keşfetmek.
to do that, right?
bir alet gerek, değil mi?
the Limiting Factor.
Limiting Factor.
the Pressure Drop.
tarafından destekleniyor.
90 millimeters-thick,
titanyum bir katmana sahip,
defalarca dalabilicek güce sahip.
point of the ocean.
of ocean exploration?
SpaceX gibi bir şey?
of ocean exploration,
if you give me a ride in yours.
ben de seni bindiririm.
nasıl bir yer olduğunu anlatsana.
where the pressure is so intense
bir yerden bahsediyoruz ki
an Eiffel Tower on your toe.
ayak parmağına koymak gibi.
this titanium sphere
bizi ekstrem derinliklere
to these extreme depths
sağlayan titanyum bir katmanımız var.
1960 ve 2012 yıllarında
by James Cameron,
iki kez daldırıldı.
and those were experimental craft.
bunlar deneysel gemilerdi.
certified submersible
thousands of times with two people,
sertifikalı ilk denizaltı.
British citizen in history
tarihte en derine dalan ilk İngiliz,
Dr. Alan Jamieson of Newcastle University
Dr. Alan Jamieson
is what I'm guessing.
çok fazla şey seni korkutmuyor.
different to go diving.
you do not want to be in the submarine.
denizaltının içinde olmak istemezsiniz.
eight to nine hours in a confined space.
kapalı bir alanda 8 ile 9 saat sürüyor.
from the career I had previously
where you're in open spaces,
açık alanlardasınız,
It's much more technical.
in using the instruments
aletlerdeki hassasiyetle
anything that can go wrong.
goes wrong in the submersible,
gerçekten ters giderse
is what you're saying.
korktuğunu söylüyorsun.
but if it's a leak that's happening,
ama eğer olan şey bir sızıntıysa
because if it was really bad
çünkü o kadar kötü olsaydı
that wouldn't be good either,
a lot of things in life,
çok fazla şeye güvenmem
things like this can survive
ve koşulları dayanıklılığını görüyorsunuz.
pressures and conditions.
is so perfectly machined, right?
titanyum küresi yapmak.
to within .1 percent of machine.
haven't figured it out,
to make an almost perfect sphere,
neredeyse kusursuz küreyi yapabildi
something to pressure,
geometry you can have.
and that hatch closes,
ve o kapak kapandığında
to go down and come back up.
yukarı geri çıkacağımdan eminim.
kapağın kapalı olması.
you double-check --
sadece iki kuralı var.
in diving a submarine.
Atlantik Okyanusu: Tamam.
the Southern Ocean before.
Güney Okyanusu'na dalmadı.
DB: Yeah --
DB: Evet --
as Kelly mentioned.
Hint Okyanusu.
to actually solve the mystery.
in the Indian Ocean?" --
noktası neresi?"
and one in the Java Trench.
diğeri ise Java Trench.
with a brilliant sonar.
harika bir gemimiz var.
to the bottom and verified.
ve doğruladık.
of the Java Trench,
one of our major dives,
birini her gerçekleştirdiğimizde
to Wikipedia and change it
zorunda kalıyoruz.
to get down there
daha çok vakit alıyor değil mi?
to spend down there?
quite a bit of time.
vakit geçiriyoruz.
of oxygen supply in the vessel.
oksijen desteğim var.
I'm probably not going to use it,
muhtemelen kullanmayacağım
to the deepest part of the ocean
genelde üç saat civarı sürüyor
usually three or four hours
aşağıda kalıyoruz
for more than 10 or 11 hours.
kalmak istemezsiniz.
Hint Okyanusu'nun dibi
of the Indian Ocean.
görmediği bir şey.
besides you has ever seen before --
from one of our robotic landers.
keşif araçlarımızdan birinin.
görebilirsiniz --
actually see a robust assfish --
a creature that's never been seen before.
bir canlıyı görebilirsiniz.
called a stalked ascidian,
yer altında yaşayan denizanası
have ever looked like this before.
at the bottom of its stalk,
küçük bir yavrusu var aslında
for a couple of hours,
been isolated for billions of years
görülmemiş yerler
been down there to film them
aşağı inip onları kayda almadı
is to build this tool.
bu aleti inşa etmek.
more of them potentially
to do thousands of dives,
binlerce defa daldırıp
şeyler bulabilecekler.
had no idea even existed.
to space than the bottom of the ocean.
uzaya gittiler.
Bu şansı vereceksin.
you're going to give it away.
Pasifik Okyanusu'nun dibine daldı.
to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean.
with two individuals.
James Cameron --
with his Deep Sea Challenger --
aslında iki hafta içinde
actually in two weeks,
and do it multiple times,
teknolojiyi kanıtlamış olacağız
we'll have proven the technology
hep açık kalacak.
it will stay open.
DB: Ben teşekkür ederim.
DB: Thank you.
ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Victor Vescovo - Undersea explorer, investorIn 2019, Victor Vescovo could become the first person to have climbed to the highest point of all the world's continents as well as descended to the deepest reaches of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep.
Why you should listen
The Five Deeps Expedition was envisioned and sponsored by Texas native Victor Vescovo, who will solo pilot the submersible on each of its main dives. In 2017, Vescovo became the 12th American to complete the "Explorers Grand Slam," which requires climbing the highest peak on all seven of the world's continents, including Mt. Everest, and skiing at least 100 kilometers to both the North and South Poles. He recently became the first person to the bottom of the Atlantic and Southern Oceans, and in 2019 could become the first person in history to have climbed to the top of all the world's continents as well as descended to the bottom of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep.
For more than 20 years, Vescovo served as an officer in the U.S. Navy Reserve, retiring in 2014 as a Commander (O-5). He served at various times on extended active duty, primarily onboard the USS Nimitz, USS Blue Ridge and ashore in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, where he was posted to serve for more than a year after the 9/11 attacks as a counter-terrorism specialist. In the civilian world, he is a cofounder and Managing Partner of private equity firm Insight Equity, an industrial buyout firm with over $1 billion in capital, where he focuses on growing and enhancing aerospace, defense and electronics firms. Vescovo is also certified as a jet fixed-wing aircraft and helicopter pilot, as well as a submarine test pilot.
Victor Vescovo | Speaker | TED.com
David Biello - Science curator, author
David Biello is TED's science curator and the author of "The Unnatural World: The Race to Remake Civilization in Earth's Newest Age."
Why you should listen
David Biello | Speaker | TED.com