ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Victor Vescovo - Undersea explorer, investor
In 2019, Victor Vescovo could become the first person to have climbed to the highest point of all the world's continents as well as descended to the deepest reaches of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep.

Why you should listen

The Five Deeps Expedition was envisioned and sponsored by Texas native Victor Vescovo, who will solo pilot the submersible on each of its main dives. In 2017, Vescovo became the 12th American to complete the "Explorers Grand Slam," which requires climbing the highest peak on all seven of the world's continents, including Mt. Everest, and skiing at least 100 kilometers to both the North and South Poles. He recently became the first person to the bottom of the Atlantic and Southern Oceans, and in 2019 could become the first person in history to have climbed to the top of all the world's continents as well as descended to the bottom of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep.

For more than 20 years, Vescovo served as an officer in the U.S. Navy Reserve, retiring in 2014 as a Commander (O-5). He served at various times on extended active duty, primarily onboard the USS Nimitz, USS Blue Ridge and ashore in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, where he was posted to serve for more than a year after the 9/11 attacks as a counter-terrorism specialist. In the civilian world, he is a cofounder and Managing Partner of private equity firm Insight Equity, an industrial buyout firm with over $1 billion in capital, where he focuses on growing and enhancing aerospace, defense and electronics firms. Vescovo is also certified as a jet fixed-wing aircraft and helicopter pilot, as well as a submarine test pilot.

More profile about the speaker
Victor Vescovo | Speaker | TED.com
David Biello - Science curator, author
David Biello is TED's science curator and the author of "The Unnatural World: The Race to Remake Civilization in Earth's Newest Age."

Why you should listen
A contributing editor at Scientific American, David Biello has written about all things science, from geoengineering and geology to synthetic biology and the sixth extinction.
More profile about the speaker
David Biello | Speaker | TED.com
TED2019

Victor Vescovo: What's at the bottom of the ocean -- and how we're getting there

Victor Vescovo: Ada apa di dasar samudra -- dan bagaimana kita menjelajahinya?

Filmed:
796,803 views

Victor Vescovo memimpin ekspedisi pertama ke titik-titik terdalam dari lima samudra di dunia. Dalam percakapan dengan kurator 'TED science' David Biello, Vescovo mengulas teknologi yang mendukung eksplorasi tersebut -- yaitu sebuah kapal selam titanium yang didesain agar dapat bertahan dalam kondisi ekstrem -- dan mengabadikan makhluk laut yang belum pernah dilihat sebelumnya, selama perjalanan ke dasar Samudra Hindia.
- Undersea explorer, investor
In 2019, Victor Vescovo could become the first person to have climbed to the highest point of all the world's continents as well as descended to the deepest reaches of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep. Full bio - Science curator, author
David Biello is TED's science curator and the author of "The Unnatural World: The Race to Remake Civilization in Earth's Newest Age." Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:12
DavidDavid BielloPulau biello: So VictorVictor,
what have you been up to?
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David Biello: Victor, apa yang
sudah Anda lakukan?
00:17
VictorVictor VescovoVescovo: That's the bottombawah
of the AtlanticAtlantik OceanOcean,
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Victor Vescovo: Mengarungi dasar
Samudra Atlantik.
00:19
and I guesskira I readBaca baca too much
JulesJules VerneVerne as a youngmuda boyanak laki-laki,
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Mungkin waktu kecil saya terlalu
banyak membaca Jules Verne.
00:22
and so for the last fourempat yearstahun
I've led a teamtim to designDesain and buildmembangun
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Selama 4 tahun terakhir, saya
memimpin tim untuk mendesain dan membangun
00:26
what is now the mostpaling advancedmaju and deepestterdalam
divingMenyelam submersibleSubmersible on the planetplanet,
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kapal selam tercanggih saat ini,
yang menyelami samudra terdalam di planet,
00:30
and I have the abilitykemampuan
to personallysendiri pilotpilot it too.
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dan saya mampu
mengemudikannya sendiri.
00:32
So this was us in DecemberDesember of last yeartahun,
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Inilah kami pada Desember
tahun lalu,
00:35
for the first time --
the bottombawah of the AtlanticAtlantik OceanOcean.
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untuk pertama kalinya --
di dasar Samudra Atlantik.
00:37
DBDB: And nobody'stidak ada seenterlihat that before right?
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DB: Belum pernah ada yang melihat, kan?
00:39
That's just you.
VVAyat: No.
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Hanya Anda.
VV: Tidak.
00:41
Well, now everybodysemua orang elselain.
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Sekarang semua sudah melihat.
00:42
DBDB: Who does that?
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DB: Siapa yang melakukan itu?
00:45
Like --
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Seperti --
00:46
VVAyat: Well, I think everyonesemua orang has seenterlihat
the developmentsperkembangan in the last 10, 15 yearstahun.
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VV: Pasti semua orang mengikuti
perkembangan 10-15 tahun terakhir.
00:50
You have a bunchbanyak of people that have
the meanscara to explorejelajahi outerluar spaceruang,
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Banyak orang memiliki
sarana untuk menjelajahi ruang angkasa,
00:53
like SpaceXSpaceX or BlueBiru OriginAsal --
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seperti 'SpaceX' atau 'Blue Origin' -
00:56
those guys --
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ya, mereka itu --
00:57
and we're going the other directionarah.
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tetapi kami memiliki misi lain.
00:59
So it's a wonderfulhebat eraera
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Jadi, ini saat yang tepat
01:00
of privatepribadi individualsindividu
spendingpengeluaran theirmereka resourcessumber daya
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bagi individu untuk
menggunakan sumber daya
01:02
to developmengembangkan technologiesteknologi
that can take us to placestempat
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dalam pengembangan teknologi
yang membawa kita
01:05
that have never been exploreddieksplorasi before,
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ke tempat yang belum pernah
dijelajahi.
01:07
and the oceanslautan of the worlddunia is --
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Luas seluruh samudra di dunia
01:09
it's almosthampir a clichcliché to say
it's 70 percentpersen of our entireseluruh planetplanet,
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adalah 70 persen dari keseluruhan
luas planet, walaupun terdengar klise,
01:12
and of that, 95 percentpersen is unexploredbelum diselidiki.
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dan 95 persennya sama sekali
belum dijelajahi.
01:15
So what we're tryingmencoba to do
with our expeditionekspedisi
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Jadi, yang kami coba lakukan
dalam ekspedisi
01:17
is to buildmembangun and provemembuktikan out a submersibleSubmersible
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adalah membangun kapal selam
01:19
that can go to any pointtitik
on the bottombawah of the planetplanet
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yang dapat mencapai titik
manapun di dasar planet ini
01:22
to explorejelajahi the 60 percentpersen of this planetplanet
that is still unexploredbelum diselidiki.
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untuk menjelajahi 60 persen
wilayah yang belum pernah dieksplorasi.
01:27
DBDB: You need a prettycantik coolkeren toolalat
to do that, right?
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DB: Butuh alat canggih untuk
melakukan itu, kan?
01:29
VVAyat: Right.
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VV: Betul.
01:30
Now the toolalat is the submarinekapal selam,
the LimitingMembatasi FactorFaktor.
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Alatnya adalah kapal selam,
bernama 'Limiting Factor'.
01:33
It's a state-of-the-artstate-of-the-art vesselkapal
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Ini adalah kapal yang canggih
01:35
supporteddidukung by the supportmendukung shipkapal,
the PressureTekanan DropDrop.
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dilengkapi dengan kapal
pendukung, 'Pressure Drop',
01:37
It has a two-persondua orang titaniumTitanium spherebola,
90 millimeters-thickmilimeter-tebal,
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yang memiliki bola titanium
sebesar 2 orang, tebal 90 mm,
01:40
that keepsterus it at one atmospheresuasana,
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dan menahannya pada 1 atmosfer,
01:41
and it has the abilitykemampuan to divemenyelam repeatedlyberkali-kali
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serta memiliki kemampuan untuk
menyelam berulang kali
01:44
down to the very deepestterdalam
pointtitik of the oceanlautan.
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turun ke titik terdalam di samudra.
01:47
DBDB: So like the SpaceXSpaceX
of oceanlautan explorationeksplorasi?
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DB: Jadi seperti penjelajahan
samudra SpaceX?
01:51
VVAyat: Yeah, it's kindjenis of the SpaceXSpaceX
of oceanlautan explorationeksplorasi,
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VV: Ya, semacam penjelajahan
samudra SpaceX,
01:54
but I pilotpilot my ownsendiri vehicleskendaraan.
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bedanya, saya mengawaki kapal.
01:55
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tertawa)
01:57
DBDB: Are you going to take ElonElon or...?
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DB: Apakah Anda akan mengajak Elon atau..?
02:00
VVAyat: Yeah, I could take someonesome one down there.
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VV: Ya, saya bisa ajak seseorang ke sana.
02:02
So, ElonElon, if you're listeningmendengarkan,
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Jadi Elon, jika Anda mendengar.
02:04
I'll give you a ridemengendarai in mineranjau
if you give me a ridemengendarai in yoursmilikmu.
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Ayo ikut di kapal saya,
jika saya boleh ikut di kapal Anda.
02:07
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tertawa)
02:10
DBDB: So tell us what it's like down there.
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DB: Coba ceritakan suasana di bawah sana.
02:12
I mean, we're talkingpembicaraan about a placetempat
where the pressuretekanan is so intenseintens
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Maksud saya, kita bicara tentang
tempat dengan tekanan yang sangat kuat,
02:16
that it's like puttingmenempatkan
an EiffelEiffel TowerMenara on your toekaki.
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seperti meletakkan Menara Eiffel
di jari kaki Anda.
02:18
VVAyat: It's more than that.
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VV: Lebih dari itu.
02:20
It's about 16,000 psipsi.
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Tekanannya sekitar 16.000 psi.
02:21
So the issueisu is that we have
this titaniumTitanium spherebola
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Jadi, kami punya bola titanium
yang dapat membawa
02:23
that allowsmemungkinkan us to go down
to these extremeekstrim depthskedalaman
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kami turun ke kedalaman
ekstrem ini
02:26
and come up repeatedlyberkali-kali.
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dan kembali ke atas berulang kali.
02:28
That's never been doneselesai before.
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Hal itu belum pernah
dilakukan.
02:29
The ChallengerChallenger DeepMendalam has been divedMenyelam twicedua kali,
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'Challenger Deep' menyelam dua kali,
02:31
oncesekali in 1960 and oncesekali in 2012
by JamesJames CameronCameron,
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pada tahun 1960 dan 2012,
yang diawaki oleh James Cameron.
02:34
and they wentpergi down and camedatang back up
and those were experimentaleksperimental craftkerajinan.
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Mereka turun, lalu naik ke atas,
dan itu adalah kapal percobaan.
02:38
This is the first commerciallykomersial
certifiedbersertifikat submersibleSubmersible
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Ini kapal selam komersial
pertama bersertifikat
02:40
that can go up and down
thousandsribuan of timeswaktu with two people,
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yang dapat naik dan turun ribuan
kali, bermuatan dua orang,
02:44
includingtermasuk a scientistilmuwan.
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termasuk seorang ilmuwan.
02:45
We're very proudbangga that we tookmengambil down
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Kami sangat bangga bisa membawa
02:47
the deepest-divingterdalam-diving
BritishInggris citizenwarganegara in historysejarah
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warga Inggris penyelam
terdalam dalam sejarah,
02:49
just threetiga weeksminggu agolalu,
DrDr. AlanAlan JamiesonJamieson of NewcastleNewcastle UniversityUniversitas
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Dr. Alan Jamieson
dari Universitas Newcastle, 3 minggu lalu
02:52
who was down with us on the JavaJawa TrenchParit.
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yang ikut dalam ekspedisi kami
di Palung Jawa.
02:55
DBDB: So, not too much freaksaneh you out,
is what I'm guessingmenebak.
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DB: Jadi tidak membuat
Anda terlalu takut, kan?
02:59
VVAyat: Well, it's a lot
differentberbeda to go divingMenyelam.
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VV: Hal ini sangat berbeda
dengan menyelam.
03:02
If you're claustrophobicsesak,
you do not want to be in the submarinekapal selam.
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Bila Anda klaustrofobik, Anda
tidak ingin berada dalam kapal selam
03:05
We go down quitecukup a distancejarak
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Kami menyelam cukup dalam
03:06
and the missionsmisi typicallykhas last
eightdelapan to ninesembilan hoursjam in a confinedterbatas spaceruang.
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dan misi ini biasanya berlangsung
8-9 jam di dalam ruang tertutup.
03:10
It's very differentberbeda
from the careerkarier I had previouslysebelumnya
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Sangat berbeda
dengan karier saya sebelumnya,
03:12
whichyang was mountaingunung climbingpendakian
where you're in openBuka spacesruang,
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yaitu mendaki gunung
di alam terbuka, dengan tiupan
03:15
the windangin is whippingmencambuk, it's very colddingin.
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angin kencang yang sangat dingin.
03:17
This is the oppositeseberang.
It's much more technicalteknis.
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Ini kebalikkanya.
Lebih ke masalah teknis
03:19
It's much more about precisionpresisi
in usingmenggunakan the instrumentsinstrumen
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dan ketepatan dalam
menggunakan instrumen
03:21
and troubleshootingpemecahan masalah
anything that can go wrongsalah.
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juga mengatasi
setiap masalah yang terjadi.
03:24
But if something really
goespergi wrongsalah in the submersibleSubmersible,
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Tetapi jika terjadi
masalah di dalam kapal selam,
03:26
you're not going to know it.
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Anda tidak akan tahu.
03:28
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tertawa)
03:29
DBDB: So you're afraidtakut of leakskebocoran
is what you're sayingpepatah.
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DB: Jadi Anda takut ada
kebocoran, itu maksudnya?
03:32
VVAyat: LeaksKebocoran are not good,
but if it's a leakkebocoran that's happeningkejadian,
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VV: Kebocoran itu buruk,
tapi bila kebocoran yang terjadi,
03:34
it's not that badburuk
because if it was really badburuk
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tidaklah begitu buruk karena
bila sangat buruk
03:37
you wouldn'ttidak akan know it, again, but --
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lagi-lagi, Anda tidak
akan tahu, tapi
03:38
you know, fireapi in the capsulekapsul,
that wouldn'ttidak akan be good eitherantara,
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Anda tahu, api dalam kapsul,
itu juga berbahaya,
03:41
but it's actuallysebenarnya a very safeaman submersibleSubmersible.
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tapi kapal selam ini
betul-betul sangat aman
03:43
I like to say I don't trustkepercayaan
a lot of things in life,
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Saya tidak percaya
banyak hal di dalam hidup,
03:46
but I do trustkepercayaan titaniumTitanium, I trustkepercayaan mathmatematika
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tapi saya percaya titanium,
03:48
and I trustkepercayaan finiteterbatas elementelemen analysisanalisis,
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matematika dan analisis unsur terhingga,
03:50
whichyang is how you figureangka out
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untuk mempelajari
03:51
whetherapakah or not
things like this can survivebertahan
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kemampuan unsur-unsur
tersebut bertahan
03:53
these extraordinaryluar biasa
pressurestekanan and conditionskondisi.
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dalam tekanan luar biasa
dan kondisi ekstrem.
03:55
DBDB: And that spherebola
is so perfectlysempurna machinedmesin, right?
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DB: Dan bola itu dilengkapi mesin
yang sangat sempurna, bukan?
03:58
This is a trulysungguh uniqueunik craftkerajinan.
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Benar-benar kapal yang unik.
04:00
VVAyat: That was the realnyata trickmenipu --
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VV: Sebenarnya itu trik -
04:02
is actuallysebenarnya buildingbangunan a titaniumTitanium spherebola
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-- faktanya, membangun bola titanium
04:04
that was accuratetepat
to withindalam .1 percentpersen of machinemesin.
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yang ketepatan mesinnya
mencapai 0,1 persen.
04:07
TitaniumTitanium is a hardkeras metallogam to work
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Titanium adalah logam keras.
04:09
and a lot of people
haven'ttidak figuredberpola it out,
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Banyak orang belum
mengetahui logam ini,
04:11
but we were very fortunateberuntung.
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tapi kami sangat beruntung.
04:12
Our extraordinaryluar biasa teamtim was ablesanggup
to make an almosthampir perfectsempurna spherebola,
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Tim kami yang luar biasa mampu
membuat bola yang nyaris sempurna,
04:15
whichyang when you're subjectingmenundukkan
something to pressuretekanan,
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yang ketika ditekan,
akan menghasilkan
04:18
that's the strongestterkuat
geometrygeometri you can have.
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geometri terkuat.
04:20
When I'm in the submersibleSubmersible
and that hatchHatch closestutup,
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Saat berada dalam kapal selam
dan pintunya tertutup
04:22
I'm confidentpercaya diri that I'm going
to go down and come back up.
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saya yakin akan menyelam
turun bersamanya dan naik kembali
04:25
DBDB: And that's the thing
you double-checkPeriksa --
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DB: Dan hal yang
Anda periksa ulang --
04:27
that the hatchHatch is closedTutup?
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bahwa pintunya tertutup
04:28
VVAyat: There are only two rulesaturan
in divingMenyelam a submarinekapal selam.
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VV: Hanya ada 2 aturan
dalam mengawaki kapal selam.
04:31
NumberNomor one is closedekat the hatchHatch securelyaman.
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Pertama, tutup rapat pintunya.
04:33
NumberNomor two is go back to ruleaturan numberjumlah one.
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Kedua, kembali ke aturan pertama.
04:35
DBDB: AlrightBaik-baik saja so, AtlanticAtlantik OceanOcean: checkmemeriksa.
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DB: Oke jadi, Samudra Atlantik: sudah.
04:38
SouthernSelatan OceanOcean: checkmemeriksa.
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Samudra Selatan: sudah.
04:40
VVAyat: No one has ever divedMenyelam
the SouthernSelatan OceanOcean before.
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VV: Belum pernah ada yang
menyelami Samudra Selatan.
04:42
I know why.
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Saya tahu kendalanya.
04:44
It's really, really hostilebermusuhan.
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Tempat itu sangat
berbahaya.
04:45
The weathercuaca is awfulmengerikan.
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Cuacanya sangat buruk.
04:47
The wordkata collisiontabrakan comesdatang to mindpikiran.
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Kata 'benturan' hinggap di pikiran.
04:49
But we did that one, yes.
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Tapi kami berhasil menaklukkan.
04:51
GladSenang that's over --
DBDB: Yeah --
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Misi kami berhasil.
DB: Ya
04:52
VVAyat: Thank you.
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VV: Terima kasih.
04:54
(ApplauseTepuk tangan)
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(Tepuk tangan)
04:55
DBDB: It's like you're racingbalap throughmelalui it.
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DB: Anda seperti mengejar sesuatu.
04:57
And now the IndianIndia OceanOcean,
as KellyKelly mentionedtersebut.
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Sekarang Samudra Hindia,
seperti disebutkan Kelly.
04:59
VVAyat: Yeah, that was threetiga weeksminggu agolalu.
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VV: Ya, itu tiga minggu lalu.
05:01
We were fortunateberuntung enoughcukup
to actuallysebenarnya solvememecahkan the mysteryMisteri.
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Kami cukup beruntung untuk
memecahkan misterinya.
05:03
If someonesome one had askedtanya me threetiga weeksminggu agolalu,
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Bila seseorang bertanya
3 minggu lalu,
05:05
"What is the deepestterdalam pointtitik
in the IndianIndia OceanOcean?" --
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"Dimana titik terdalam
Samudra Hindia?" --
05:08
no one really knewtahu.
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tidak ada yang tahu.
05:09
There were two candidateskandidat,
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Ada dua kemungkinan,
05:11
one off of WesternBarat AustraliaAustralia
and one in the JavaJawa TrenchParit.
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satu di Australia Barat dan
satu di Palung Jawa.
05:13
We have this wonderfulhebat shipkapal
with a brilliantcemerlang sonarSonar.
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Kami memiliki kapal hebat
dengan sonar yang brilian.
05:16
We mappeddipetakan bothkedua of them.
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Kami memetakan keduanya.
05:17
We sentdikirim landersLanders down
to the bottombawah and verifieddiverifikasi.
132
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Kami kirim orang ke dasar
laut untuk memeriksa.
05:19
It's actuallysebenarnya in the centerpusat portionbagian
of the JavaJawa TrenchParit,
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Titik terdalam ternyata
di bagian tengah Palung Jawa,
05:22
whichyang is where no one thought it was.
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dan tidak ada seorang pun
yang menduga.
05:24
In factfakta, everysetiap time we'vekita sudah completedlengkap
one of our majorutama divespenyelaman,
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Bahkan, setiap kali setelah
penyelaman besar,
05:27
we have to runmenjalankan off
to WikipediaWikipedia and changeperubahan it
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kami harus mengubah data di Wikipedia,
05:29
because it's completelysama sekali wrongsalah.
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karena data yang ada salah.
05:30
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tertawa)
05:32
DBDB: So it probablymungkin takes longerlebih lama
to get down there
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DB: Jadi turun ke dasar samudra
memakan waktu lebih lama
05:35
than the time you're ablesanggup
to spendmenghabiskan down there?
140
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daripada waktu yang dihabiskan
selama di sana?
05:37
VVAyat: No, we actuallysebenarnya spendmenghabiskan
quitecukup a bitsedikit of time.
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VV: Tidak, kami sebetulnya
menghabiskan cukup waktu.
05:40
I have fourempat dayshari
of oxygenoksigen supplymenyediakan in the vesselkapal.
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Saya memiliki pasokan oksigen
untuk empat hari.
05:43
If I'm down there for fourempat dayshari,
143
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Jika berada di bawah 4 hari
05:45
something'sada sesuatu gonepergi so wrongsalah
I'm probablymungkin not going to use it,
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lalu terjadi kesalahan,
saya tidak akan menggunakannnya,
05:47
but it's about threetiga hoursjam down
to the deepestterdalam partbagian of the oceanlautan
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tapi butuh sekitar 3 jam menyelam
ke bagian terdalam samudra
05:51
and then we can spendmenghabiskan
usuallybiasanya threetiga or fourempat hoursjam
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lalu kita dapat menghabiskan
waktu 3 atau 4 jam
05:53
and then anotherlain threetiga hoursjam up.
147
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dan 3 jam untuk kembali naik.
05:54
So you don't want to staytinggal in there
for more than 10 or 11 hoursjam.
148
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Jadi Anda tidak ingin menetap
di bawah lebih dari 10 atau 11 jam.
05:58
It can get a little tightketat.
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Tekanannya terlalu kuat.
05:59
DBDB: AlrightBaik-baik saja, so the bottombawah
of the IndianIndia OceanOcean.
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DB: Oke, jadi dasar Samudra Hindia.
06:01
And this is something that no one
besidesselain you has ever seenterlihat before --
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Belum pernah ada yang melihat
dasar samudra ini, selain Anda --
06:05
VVAyat: This is actuallysebenarnya imageryperumpamaan
from one of our roboticrobot landersLanders.
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VV: Ini adalah rekaman salah
satu robotik lander kami.
06:09
On the bottombawah right you can
actuallysebenarnya see a robustkuat assfishikan assfish --
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Di kanan bawah Anda dapat
melihat seekor 'assfish' perkasa --
06:12
that's what it's actuallysebenarnya calledbernama.
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itu sebutannya.
06:14
(LaughterTawa)
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(Tertawa)
06:15
But you can see from the left
a creaturemakhluk that's never been seenterlihat before.
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Tapi di bagian kiri Anda saksikan,
makhluk yang belum pernah ditemukan.
06:18
It's actuallysebenarnya a bottom-dwellingbawah penghuni jellyfishubur-ubur
calledbernama a stalkedberjalan ascidianSusanto,
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366958
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Itu sebetulnya ubur-ubur dasar laut,
disebut "ascidian" bertangkai,
06:22
and nonetidak ada of them
have ever lookedtampak like this before.
158
370208
2435
dan tidak satu pun tampak
seperti ini sebelumnya.
06:24
It actuallysebenarnya has a smallkecil childanak
at the bottombawah of its stalktangkai,
159
372667
2726
Makhluk ini memiliki anak kecil
di dasar tangkainya,
06:27
and it just driftedmelayang acrossmenyeberang beautifullyindah.
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2142
yang melayang dengan indah.
06:29
So everysetiap singletunggal divemenyelam we have gonepergi on,
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Jadi setiap kali menyelam,
06:32
even thoughmeskipun we're only down there
for a couplepasangan of hoursjam,
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walaupun kami hanya dua jam
berada di bawah sana,
06:34
we have foundditemukan threetiga or fourempat newbaru speciesjenis
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kami melihat 3 sampai 4
spesies baru
06:36
because these are placestempat that have
been isolatedterpencil for billionsmiliaran of yearstahun
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3309
karena tempat-tempat ini
terisolasi selama milyaran tahun
06:40
and no humanmanusia beingmakhluk has ever
been down there to filmfilm them
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dan tidak ada manusia yang
pernah mengabadikan mereka
06:43
or take samplessampel.
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atau mengambil sampel.
06:44
And so this is extraordinaryluar biasa for us --
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1851
Jadi sangat luar biasa untuk kami.
06:46
(ApplauseTepuk tangan)
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(Tepuk tangan)
06:48
So what we are hopingberharap --
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Jadi apa yang kami harapkan
06:50
the mainutama objectiveobjektif of our missionmisi
is to buildmembangun this toolalat.
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tujuan utama misi kami adalah
membangun alat ini.
06:53
This toolalat is a doorpintu,
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Alat ini adalah gerbang,
06:55
because with this toolalat,
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karena dengan alat ini,
06:56
we'llbaik be ablesanggup to make
more of them potentiallyberpotensi
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kami berpotensi membuat lebih
banyak gerbang
06:58
and take scientistsilmuwan down
to do thousandsribuan of divespenyelaman,
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dan membawa ilmuwan
melakukan ribuan penyelaman,
07:01
to openBuka that doorpintu to explorationeksplorasi
175
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untuk membuka gerbang
menuju penjelajahan
07:03
and find things that we
had no ideaide even existedada.
176
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dan menemukan hal-hal yang
tidak pernah terpikirkan sebelumnya.
07:06
DBDB: And so more people have been
to spaceruang than the bottombawah of the oceanlautan.
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DB: Jadi lebih banyak misi
ke luar angkasa daripada ke dasar samudra
07:11
You're one of threetiga.
178
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Anda satu diantara tiga orang itu.
07:13
You're going to up that numberjumlah,
you're going to give it away.
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Anda akan menambah jumlah itu
dan menginformasikan.
07:16
VVAyat: Yeah, threetiga people have divedMenyelam
to the bottombawah of the PacificPasifik OceanOcean.
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VV: Ya, tiga orang telah menyelami
dasar Samudra Pasifik.
07:19
The USSUss TriesteTrieste in 1960
with two individualsindividu.
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USS Trieste pada 1960
bermuatan dua orang.
07:21
JamesJames CameronCameron in 2012
with his DeepMendalam SeaLaut ChallengerChallenger --
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James Cameron, pada 2012
mengawaki Deep Sea Challenger
07:24
thank you, JimJim, great subsub.
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Kapal selam hebat, Jim.
07:25
This is a third-generationgenerasi ketiga technologyteknologi.
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Ini teknologi generasi ketiga.
07:27
We're not only going to try and go down,
actuallysebenarnya in two weeksminggu,
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Kami tidak hanya akan mencoba
dan turun dalam dua minggu,
07:30
but we're going to try
and do it multiplebanyak timeswaktu,
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tapi kami akan
melakukannya berulang kali,
07:32
whichyang has never been doneselesai before.
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hal yang belum pernah dilakukan.
07:34
If we can do that,
we'llbaik have proventerbukti the technologyteknologi
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Bila kami bisa melakukan,
maka kami akan membuktikan
07:36
and that doorpintu will not just go openBuka,
it will staytinggal openBuka.
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teknologi dan gerbang akan
terbuka. Selalu terbuka.
07:39
(ApplauseTepuk tangan)
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(Tepuk tangan)
07:42
DBDB: FantasticFantastis. Good luckkeberuntungan.
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Luar biasa. Semoga berhasil
07:44
VVAyat: Thank you very much.
DBDB: Thank you.
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VV: Terima kasih.
DB: Terima kasih.
07:46
VVAyat: Thank you all.
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VV: Terima kasih penonton.
07:47
(ApplauseTepuk tangan)
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(Tepuk tangan)
Translated by Nur Shabrina
Reviewed by Emi Kurnia

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ABOUT THE SPEAKERS
Victor Vescovo - Undersea explorer, investor
In 2019, Victor Vescovo could become the first person to have climbed to the highest point of all the world's continents as well as descended to the deepest reaches of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep.

Why you should listen

The Five Deeps Expedition was envisioned and sponsored by Texas native Victor Vescovo, who will solo pilot the submersible on each of its main dives. In 2017, Vescovo became the 12th American to complete the "Explorers Grand Slam," which requires climbing the highest peak on all seven of the world's continents, including Mt. Everest, and skiing at least 100 kilometers to both the North and South Poles. He recently became the first person to the bottom of the Atlantic and Southern Oceans, and in 2019 could become the first person in history to have climbed to the top of all the world's continents as well as descended to the bottom of all its oceans, including the Challenger Deep.

For more than 20 years, Vescovo served as an officer in the U.S. Navy Reserve, retiring in 2014 as a Commander (O-5). He served at various times on extended active duty, primarily onboard the USS Nimitz, USS Blue Ridge and ashore in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, where he was posted to serve for more than a year after the 9/11 attacks as a counter-terrorism specialist. In the civilian world, he is a cofounder and Managing Partner of private equity firm Insight Equity, an industrial buyout firm with over $1 billion in capital, where he focuses on growing and enhancing aerospace, defense and electronics firms. Vescovo is also certified as a jet fixed-wing aircraft and helicopter pilot, as well as a submarine test pilot.

More profile about the speaker
Victor Vescovo | Speaker | TED.com
David Biello - Science curator, author
David Biello is TED's science curator and the author of "The Unnatural World: The Race to Remake Civilization in Earth's Newest Age."

Why you should listen
A contributing editor at Scientific American, David Biello has written about all things science, from geoengineering and geology to synthetic biology and the sixth extinction.
More profile about the speaker
David Biello | Speaker | TED.com

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