Katie Hinde: What we don't know about mother's milk
केटी हिन्डे: आईच्या दुधाबद्ल माहित नसलेल्या गोष्टी
Katie Hinde is studying breast milk’s status as the first superfood, providing babies with invaluable microbes custom-tailored to their individual needs, via an incredible and unlikely dialogue between the mother’s enzymes and the baby’s saliva. Full bio
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about how breastfeeding is free?
स्तनपान हे विनामूल्य असते?
women's time and energy.
विचार केल्यास ते खचितच विनामूल्य नाही.
how much time and energy it takes
little cannibal.
याचं कारण म्हणजे आईचं दूध.
कशी करते हे शिकण्यासाठी.
to support mothers and babies.
कर्तव्य पार पाडीत नाही ,
who loves mothers and babies:
the grandparents, the aunties,
that make our human social networks.
व मित्राबाबत असेच वागत असतो.
simple solutions and simple slogans,
into that nuance very early,
with a journalist
एका पत्रकर्तीने
breastfeed her baby?"
दूध द्यावे ?"
that brought me up short,
what she should do with her body.
तिने तिच्या शरीराबाबत काय करावे.
is food, medicine and signal.
blocks for their bodies,
ते आवश्यक घटक पुरवते.
the infant's intestinal tract.
that help fight pathogens
that signal to the infant's body.
वेळोवेळी संकेत देतात.
something in plain sight.
homogenized, pasteurized,
flavored and formulated.
डब्यातील दूध वापरू लागलो
and biomedical research.
मेंदू विज्ञान .
to search that database,
आपण त्यातील माहिती शोधू शकतो.
articles about pregnancy,
गर्भ धारणेवर.
breast milk and lactation.
just investigating breast milk,
about coffee, wine and tomatoes.
वाईन, व टोमाटो बद्ल अधिक माहिती आहे .
about erectile dysfunction.
दुप्पट माहिती आहे.
know about those things --
we should know about everything.
is adapted to consume --
पहिले द्रवरुप अन्न
have at least one child in her lifetime.
babies are born each year.
deserve our best science.
शास्त्रीय माहिती मोलाची आहे..
that milk doesn't just grow the body,
शरीराची केवळ वाढच करीत नाही, तर
and shapes neurodevelopment.
and baby saliva --
that produces hydrogen peroxide
हायड्रोजन पेरोक्साइड बनते.
जीवाणू मारतात.
that the biological recipe of milk
जेव्हा दुधाची जैविक निर्मिती
for sons or daughters.
तेव्हा ती एकमेव असते.
in the neonatal intensive care unit,
दुग्धदानातून आलेले दूध वापरतो,
बनवलेले असते.
and daughters may grow at different rates,
यांचा वाढीचा वेग भिन्न असतो.
intend to breastfeed,
संवर्धन करतात.
their breastfeeding goals.
ध्येय साध्य करू शकत नाहीत.
like obesity, endocrine disorders,
biology of lactation.
गुणवत्ता बाधित करतात.
knowledgeable clinical support.
and UNICEF established criteria
यांनी नियमावली घालून दिली.
considered baby friendly --
इस्पितळांनी
of support for mother-infant bonding
in the United States
with many problems
and weeks of lactation.
वा अनेक दिवसांसाठी
with establishing latch,
knowledgeable clinical staff
कर्मचाऱ्यांनी माहिती दिली पाहिजे.
grappling with these struggles,
माझ्याशी संपर्क करतात
to naturally be able to do.
देता आलं पाहिजे, ना?
is evolutionarily ancient
पुरातनकालीन असली,
or that we're instantly good at it.
सहज करता येईल असं नव्हे.
is evolutionarily ancient?
to start out being good at it.
quality equitable care
lactation and breastfeeding.
that continuing education,
to cutting-edge research
and the social sciences,
a new mother and her clinician.
is not intersectional,
do not provide paid parental leave,
संगोपन रजा मिळत नाही
as just a few days after giving birth.
कामावर रुजू व्हावे लागते.
mother and infant health
about breast milk to moms
the institutional support
that mother-infant bonding
बंधास मदत केली पाहिजे
and collective bargaining units,
सहायभूत संघटनाशी
in the public health of our community,
अपेक्षा आहेत मागणी आहे
to play in achieving it.
आपण काम केले पाहिजे.
of improving human health.
विकास करणारे आहे.
early or sick or injured,
अकाली व आजारी स्थितीत
can be critically important.
high risk of infectious disease,
like storms and earthquakes,
fed and hydrated.
from the biggest global challenges.
जीवन देऊन जागतिक आव्हान पेलतात
is not just about messaging to mothers
उपयोगी नाही तर
what is important in breast milk
सर्वांनी जाणले पाहिजे
तयार दूध बाळांसाठी देऊ शकू,
breastfeed for whatever reason.
स्तनपान देऊ शकत नाहीत.
of moms raising their babies
बाल संगोपनाला सहाय्य करू शकू.
social and economic equality,
core aspect of womanhood,
आईपणाभोवती केंद्रित नसून,
of what makes women awesome.
अनेक गोष्टींपैकी एक आहे.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Katie Hinde - Lactation researcherKatie Hinde is studying breast milk’s status as the first superfood, providing babies with invaluable microbes custom-tailored to their individual needs, via an incredible and unlikely dialogue between the mother’s enzymes and the baby’s saliva.
Why you should listen
Did you know mother's milk is older than dinosaurs? Or that the "biological recipe" of milk differs for sons and daughters? Or that milk doesn't just build babies but fuels them too? Mother's milk is the food, medicine and message that organize a baby's brain, body and behavior. What we take for granted in the grocery store dairy aisle has been shaped by hundreds of millions of years of natural selection. As scientists decode the mysteries of milk, we gain essential new tools for human health and well-being.
Scientist, writer and advocate, Katie Hinde, PhD, explores the dynamic interactions between mothers, milk, and infants. Author of dozens of essays and academic articles, Hinde situates her work at the intersection of the life sciences and social sciences to inform parents, clinicians and policy-makers about institutional and inter-personal support of mothers and babies. Hinde co-authored the book Building Babies and founded the science outreach blog, "Mammals Suck…Milk!"
Hinde earned a PhD in Anthropology at UCLA, completed post-doctoral training in neuroscience at the California National Primate Research Center, and then launched her faculty career in the Department of Human Evolutionary Biology at Harvard University. Now an Associate Professor, Hinde is the Director of the Comparative Lactation Lab in the Center for Evolution and Medicine and the School of Human Evolution and Social Change at Arizona State University.
Described as "The Milk Maven" in the inaugural Grist 50 list of "innovators, organizers and visionaries who will lead us toward a more sustainable future," Hinde's work was highlighted for tackling social justice in health and research. From considering how milk feeds microbes to researching how milk shapes infant behavior , her research has been featured in the New York Times, National Geographic, La Presse, Wall Street Journal, Quartz and more. Hinde has been recognized with Early Career Awards from the International Society for Research in Human Milk and Lactation and the American Society of Primatologists for making outstanding, original contributions to these fields as a young investigator.
Importantly, Hinde is dedicated to science outreach and building enthusiasm for animals, ecology and behavior. In 2013, Hinde created the annual March Mammal Madness, a month-long science outreach extravaganza that is used in hundreds of classrooms described by Deadspin Deputy Editor Barry Petchesky as "the only bracket you need."
Understanding milk can directly translate to more personalized clinical recommendations and health optimization for mothers and their infants as well as substantiate the importance of infrastructure and institutional support for breastfeeding. Further, identifying the composition and function of milk informs the formulation of more representative artificial breast milk for those mothers facing obstacles or contraindications to breastfeeding. Lastly, decoding mother's milk will allow for enhanced precision medicine for the most fragile infants and children in neonatal and pediatric intensive care units. Such integrative approaches to mother's milk take discoveries at the bench to applications at the bedside.
Katie Hinde | Speaker | TED.com