Mia Birdsong: The story we tell about poverty isn't true
ミア・バードソング: 世間で語られる貧困の嘘
Mia Birdsong advocates for strong communities and the self-determination of everyday people. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
some of you, no doubt --
間違いなく皆さんも
how to reduce poverty
模索し続けてきました
模索し続けてきました
millions of dollars
people who are poor.
job creation and asset-building,
our most marginalized communities.
支援する政策が提唱されました
and given passionate speeches,
情熱的なスピーチが行われ
that is leaving more and more people
置き去りにする
of the income scale.
that much in the last 50 years,
始まってからの過去50年で
the most powerful and practical resource.
見落としているという事です
is Jobana, Sintia and Bertha.
バーサです
at a family resource center
家庭支援センターの育児学級で
as parents and friends,
financially, too.
to their families and friends,
the office or house
and who'd watch the kids.
the little ones all day.
for their families.
when a husband's work hours were cut.
家計を助けるお金となり
as they were growing.
服を買うお金となります
is Theresa and her daughter, Brianna.
outgoing personality.
moved in next door,
引っ越してきたのですが
and found a translation app
with helping Rosie to learn English.
英語を教えてくれるブリアナを信頼していました
and kind of withdrawn
自分の殻に閉じこもり
over what was happening.
to have to repeat second grade
and overwhelmed and alone
娘が受けられないと分かると
was not getting the support she needed,
with a group of friends,
友人たちと話をしていると
one of her friends said,
友人の一人が言いました
with my son about a year ago."
同じ経験をしたのよ」
that so much of her struggle
to talk with about it.
for parents like her.
支援グループを作りました
and two other people.
彼女を含め3人でしたが
20 people, 30 people
monthly meetings that she put together.
of supporting her daughter,
who were going through the same struggle.
分かったからです
she's doing great academically
成績も上がり
BlackStar Books and Caffe,
前に立っています
with a "Welcome black home."
と挨拶してくれます
some Algiers jerk chicken,
を注文できますよ
with a buttermilk drop,
必ずバターミルクドロップです
かなり手をかけたもので
he won't tell you about it.
彼はその事を話そうともしません
カフェ以上の存在です
to get help with homework.
in the neighborhood
musicians and artists.
for an upcoming community event.
看板の描き方を教えています
from people just like them
学んだりしています
against the prison system,
組織を作りました
and Latino folks,
who manifest hope and promise,
若者たちと仕事をしています
discipline practices in their schools,
警官による暴力を受けてきた
their ingenuity and tenacity
概念に囚われず
their own solutions.
housing, health, community --
焦点を当てています
くじけない人たちを目にします
to realize their good ideas,
より良い生活が出来るよう
a better life for themselves,
and Baakir are the rule,
そしてバキアはどこにでもいて
single mother in Rochester, New York.
厳しいシングルマザーに育てられました
in the suburbs, from a neighborhood
バスで通っていたので
and their parents considered dangerous.
危険だと思っていました
and do homework and chores,
as my afternoon snack.
午後の軽食にしていました
I'd buy a Hostess Fruit Pie.
ホステス・フルーツパイを買っていました
in a quickly gentrifying neighborhood
カリフォルニア州オークランドに
to turn on the stove
コンロを使う事は
the same kind of self-reliance
何でも自分でしなくてはと
like spinach and ricotta,
沢山入っています
than Jobana, Sintia or Bertha,
懸命に働いたからでも
受けたからでもありません
of smart, talented people,
and most rewarded CEOs.
tapping into their resilience
溢れています
get the kids off to school
that are putting them in debt.
their savvy intelligence
発揮している人たちで溢れています
to make ends meet.
他人の為に働く人たちで溢れています
doing for themselves and for others,
for an elderly neighbor,
to pay the phone bill,
for the neighborhood kids
because of luck and privilege,
運と特別扱いの賜物なので
or self-deprecating --
denominator in this equation,
who make it to believe we deserve it,
それに値しない」という含みによって
in the back of our minds,
with those poor people."
どこか間違った所がある筈だ」
that poor folks are lazy freeloaders
真っ当に仕事をせず
to get out of an honest day's work.
that poor people are helpless
that didn't read to them enough,
十分教わらなかったのだ
low-income single mothers
悪者扱いするどの話にしてもー
悪者扱いするどの話にしてもー
might think of my parents,
考えているかもしれませんが
about the same people,
50もの異なる噂がありますが
of the negative stories aren't true,
言っている訳ではありません
to not really see who people really are,
貧しい人たちの実態を把握出来なくなります
plot lines have us convinced
見て私たちはこう確信します
that needs fixing.
抱えていると
that what's working is the people
私たちのアプローチが
we are looking for,
手本とする必要のある専門家が
that they have?
後押しするだけで良いのです
of what this could look like:
has grown up around the belief
こう信じながら成長しています
and the desire to manifest them,
それを広めたいと思うなら
and lots and lots of money.
彼らに与えるべきだ」と
for Theresa and Baakir?
にとっての戦略はどこにあるでしょう?
really all that different
世界のマーク・ザッカーバーグと
to rethink a flawed strategy.
練り直すものと考えてみてください
and families and communities are.
to speak to my people.
私の仲間に話をしたいと思います
with blood, sweat and dreams;
because of our backbreaking work.
追いやられた人々のことを
思い出してください
to jog your memory,
インスピレーションが必要なら
"Parable of the Sower."
『Parable of the Sower』を読んでみてください
"Letter from Birmingham Jail."
刑務所からの手紙』を聴いてみてください
"First Writing Since,"
『First Writing Since』や
perform "Black Gold."
『Black Gold』を聴いてください
of Kehinde Wiley
ファビアナ・ロドリゲスの
a lot of wealth and power,
from systems that were not made for us.
変えようと力を集めてきました
the fabric of existing ways,
改めようとするのではなく
substantial collective power
新たな方法で
about the concept of ubuntu,
「Ubuntu」について
Truth and Reconciliation process
is inextricably bound up, in yours;
つながっているのです
the voices of the unheard.
始まりました
promise of liberty and justice for all,
自由と公正を 約束するつもりがあるのなら
the voices of our unheard,
取り上げていく必要があります
Sintia and Bertha,
and their ideas.
テコ入れをしなければなりません
傾けなければなりません
一筋縄ではいかない話に
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Mia Birdsong - Family activistMia Birdsong advocates for strong communities and the self-determination of everyday people.
Why you should listen
Mia Birdsong has spent more than 20 years fighting for the self-determination and pointing out the brilliant adaptations of everyday people. In her current role as co-director of Family Story, she is updating this nation's outdated picture of the family in America (hint: rarely 2.5 kids and two heterosexual parents living behind a white picket fence). Prior to launching Family Story, Birdsong was the vice president of the Family Independence Initiative, an organization that leverages the power of data and stories to illuminate and accelerate the initiative low-income families take to improve their lives.
Birdsong, whose 2015 TED talk "The story we tell about poverty isn't true" has been viewed more than 1.5 million times, has been published in the Stanford Social Innovation Review, Slate, Salon and On Being. She speaks on economic inequality, race, gender and building community at universities and conferences across the country. She co-founded Canerow, a resource for people dedicated to raising children of color in a world that reflects the spectrum of who they are.
Birdsong is also modern Renaissance woman. She has spent time organizing to abolish prisons, teaching teenagers about sex and drugs, interviewing literary luminaries like Edwidge Danticat, David Foster Wallace and John Irving, and attending births as a midwifery apprentice. She is a graduate of Oberlin College, an inaugural Ascend Fellow of The Aspen Institute and a New America California Fellow. She sits on the Board of Directors of Forward Together.
Mia Birdsong | Speaker | TED.com