ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Eman Mohammed - Photojournalist
Eman Mohammed is a Palestinian photojournalist.

Why you should listen
Eman Mohammed has worked as a reporter and photojournalist in Gaza since the age of nineteen. Since she began reporting in 2006, the Saudi-born TED Fellow has shifted her focus from the Israeli/Palestinian conflict to women's issues in the Gaza Strip. As one of the few female photojournalists based in the region, Mohammed regularly faces discrimination, sexual harassment and open spite for what's seen as her audacity to join a men's field. Mohammed believes this can change for future generations of Gazan women. She says of raising her daughters, "Everything comes with a reason. They have the right to ask questions and do with whatever they wish or like, as long as it’s not hurting them or others."
More profile about the speaker
Eman Mohammed | Speaker | TED.com
TED2014

Eman Mohammed: The courage to tell a hidden story

Filmed:
1,474,554 views

Eman Mohammed is one of the few female photojournalists in the Gaza Strip. Though openly shunned by many of her male colleagues, she is given unprecedented access to areas denied to men. In this short, visual talk, the TED Fellow critiques gender norms in her community by bringing light to hidden stories.
- Photojournalist
Eman Mohammed is a Palestinian photojournalist. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:12
When I turned 19, I started my career
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À 19 ans, je suis devenue
00:15
as the first female photojournalist
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la première femme photojournaliste
00:17
in the Gaza Strip, Palestine.
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dans la bande de Gaza, en Palestine.
00:21
My work as a woman photographer
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Mon travail en tant que femme photographe
00:23
was considered a serious insult
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était considéré comme
une grave insulte
00:25
to local traditions,
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envers les traditions locales;
00:27
and created a lasting stigma
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ma famille et moi en sommes stigmatisées
00:29
for me and my family.
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depuis ce temps.
00:32
The male-dominated field made my presence
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Dans ce secteur dominé par les hommes,
00:35
unwelcome by all possible means.
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on a tout fait pour me dire
que je n'étais pas la bienvenue.
00:38
They made clear that a woman
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On m'a fait comprendre qu'une femme
00:39
must not do a man's job.
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ne devait pas exercer
un métier d'homme.
00:42
Photo agencies in Gaza refused to train me
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Les agences photo à Gaza ont refusé
00:44
because of my gender.
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de me former à cause de mon sexe.
00:47
The "No" sign was pretty clear.
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Ce rejet était très clair.
00:49
Three of my colleagues
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Trois de mes collègues
00:51
went as far as to drive me to an open air strike area
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sont même allés jusqu'à me conduire
dans une zone de frappes aériennes
00:56
where the explosion sounds
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où la seule chose que je pouvais entendre
00:58
were the only thing I could hear.
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était le bruit des explosions.
01:00
Dust was flying in the air,
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L'air était rempli de poussière
01:02
and the ground was shaking like a swing beneath me.
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et le sol oscillait sous mes pieds.
01:06
I only realized we weren't
there to document the event
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J'ai réalisé que nous n'étions pas là
pour documenter l'événement
01:09
when the three of them got back into the armored Jeep
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lorsqu'ils sont tous les trois
retournés dans la Jeep blindée
01:12
and drove away, waving and laughing,
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et qu'ils sont partis en me
saluant de la main et en riant,
01:15
leaving me behind in the open air strike zone.
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me laissant seule derrière
dans la zone de frappes aériennes.
01:20
For a moment, I felt terrified,
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Pour un instant, j'ai été terrifiée,
01:23
humiliated, and sorry for myself.
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humiliée et je me suis
apitoyée sur mon sort.
01:27
My colleagues' action was not
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Ce geste de mes collègues n'a pas été
01:29
the only death threat I have received,
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la seule menace de mort que j'ai reçue,
01:32
but it was the most dangerous one.
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mais ce fut la plus concrète.
01:36
The perception of women's life in Gaza
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On perçoit la vie des femmes de Gaza
01:39
is passive.
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comme passive.
01:41
Until a recent time, a lot of
women were not allowed
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Jusqu'à tout récemment, beaucoup
de femmes n'avaient pas le droit
01:44
to work or pursue education.
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de travailler ou d'aller à l'école.
01:47
At times of such doubled war including
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En ces temps de guerre sur deux fronts,
01:50
both social restrictions on women
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les restrictions sociales
imposées aux femmes
01:52
and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict,
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et le conflit israélo-palestinien,
01:55
women's dark and bright stories were fading away.
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les histoires, heureuses et malheureuses,
des femmes s'effaçaient.
01:59
To men, women's stories were seen
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Pour les hommes, les histoires des femmes
étaient considérées
02:02
as inconsequential.
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comme sans importance.
02:04
I started paying closer attention
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J'ai commencé à porter
une attention plus particulière
02:07
to women's lives in Gaza.
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à la vie des femmes à Gaza.
02:09
Because of my gender, I had access
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En raison de mon sexe, j'avais accès
02:12
to worlds where my colleagues were forbidden.
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à des mondes inaccessibles à
mes collègues.
02:16
Beyond the obvious pain and struggle,
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Au-delà de la douleur et
des difficultés évidentes,
02:19
there was a healthy dose
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il existait une saine dose
02:20
of laughter and accomplishments.
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de rires et d'accomplissements.
02:23
In front of a police compound in Gaza City
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Devant des installations de police
de la ville de Gaza,
02:27
during the first war in Gaza,
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lors de la première guerre à Gaza,
02:30
an Israeli air raid managed to destroy the compound
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un raid aérien israélien
a détruit les installations
02:33
and break my nose.
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et m'a cassé le nez.
02:35
For a moment, all I saw was white, bright white,
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Pour un instant, je n'ai vu
qu'une vive lumière blanche,
02:40
like these lights.
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comme ces lumières.
02:42
I thought to myself I either got blind
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J'ai pensé que j'étais soit
devenue aveugle
02:46
or I was in heaven.
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soit que j'étais au paradis.
02:49
By the time I managed to open my eyes,
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Quand j'ai réussi à ouvrir les yeux,
02:52
I had documented this moment.
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j'ai immortalisé ce moment.
02:56
Mohammed Khader, a Palestinian worker
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Mohammed Khader,
un travailleur palestinien
02:58
who spent two decades in Israel,
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qui a passé deux décennies en Israël,
03:02
as his retirement plan,
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en prévision de la retraite,
03:03
he decided to build a four-floor house,
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avait décidé de construire
une maison à quatre étages.
03:07
only by the first field operation at his neighborhood,
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Cependant, dès la première attaque
au sol dans son quartier,
03:11
the house was flattened to the ground.
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la maison a été rasée.
03:14
Nothing was left but the pigeons he raised
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Il n'en restait rien sinon
les pigeons qu'il élevait
03:18
and a jacuzzi, a bathtub
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et un jacuzzi, une baignoire
03:21
that he got from Tel Aviv.
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qu'il s'était procurée à Tel Aviv.
03:23
Mohammed got the bathtub
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Mohammed a placé la baignoire
03:25
on the top of the rubble
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sur les décombres
03:27
and started giving his kids
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et a décidé de donner
un bain de mousse
03:30
an every morning bubble bath.
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à ces enfants tous les matins.
03:34
My work is not meant to hide the scars of war,
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Mon travail ne vise pas à cacher
les cicatrices de la guerre,
03:37
but to show the full frame
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mais à illustrer l'entièreté
03:39
of unseen stories of Gazans.
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des histoires cachées des Gazaouis.
03:42
As a Palestinian female photographer,
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En tant que femme photographe palestinienne,
03:46
the journey of struggle, survival and everyday life
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cette lutte pour la survie et
la vie de tous les jours
03:50
has inspired me to overcome the community taboo
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m'a inspirée à briser
les tabous de la collectivité
03:54
and see a different side of war and its aftermath.
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et à voir un autre côté de la guerre
et de ses conséquences.
03:59
I became a witness with a choice:
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Je suis devenue un témoin avec un choix :
04:03
to run away or stand still.
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m'enfuir ou me tenir debout.
04:07
Thank you.
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Merci!
04:09
(Applause)
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(Applaudissement)
Translated by Vicky Bourassa
Reviewed by Serge Brosseau

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Eman Mohammed - Photojournalist
Eman Mohammed is a Palestinian photojournalist.

Why you should listen
Eman Mohammed has worked as a reporter and photojournalist in Gaza since the age of nineteen. Since she began reporting in 2006, the Saudi-born TED Fellow has shifted her focus from the Israeli/Palestinian conflict to women's issues in the Gaza Strip. As one of the few female photojournalists based in the region, Mohammed regularly faces discrimination, sexual harassment and open spite for what's seen as her audacity to join a men's field. Mohammed believes this can change for future generations of Gazan women. She says of raising her daughters, "Everything comes with a reason. They have the right to ask questions and do with whatever they wish or like, as long as it’s not hurting them or others."
More profile about the speaker
Eman Mohammed | Speaker | TED.com