Guy Winch: Why we all need to practice emotional first aid
Guy Winch: Kodėl reikalinga emocinė pirmoji pagalba
Guy Winch asks us to take our emotional health as seriously as we take our physical health -- and explores how to heal from common heartaches. Full bio
Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.
is that it makes you an expert
nelyginant ekspertas pastebiu,
than my cookie, I had questions.
didesnis už manąjį, man kildavo klausimų.
notice favoritism of a different kind,
kitokio pobūdžio favoritizmą:
value the body than we do the mind.
nei sąmonę.
my doctorate in psychology,
psichologijos daktaro laipsnį.
look at my business card and say,
pamatę mano vizitinę, sako:
So not a real doctor,"
Tai ne tikras daktaras...“
over the mind, I see it everywhere.
matau visur.
was getting ready for bed.
ruošėsi eiti miegoti.
by the sink brushing his teeth,
valėsi dantis,
on the stool when he fell.
kėde įsibrėžė koją.
but then he got back up,
bet vos atsitiesė –
a box of Band-Aids to put one on his cut.
kad užsiklijuotų žaizdą.
tie his shoelaces,
ne visada užsiriša,
so it doesn't become infected,
kad nepatektų infekcija.
your teeth by brushing twice a day.
reikia valytis dantis.
our physical health
kaip rūpintis fizine sveikata,
Ar ne taip?
we were five years old.
our psychological health?
psichologinės sveikatos priežiūrą?
about emotional hygiene?
taking care of our teeth
kad daugiau laiko rūpinamės dantimis
so much more important to us
even more often than we do physical ones,
nei fiziniai,
or rejection or loneliness.
atstūmimas, vienatvė.
worse if we ignore them,
in dramatic ways.
scientifically proven techniques
moksliškai pagrįsti būdai
kinds of psychological injuries,
that we should.
kad reikėtų.
Just shake it off; it's all in your head."
Nekreipk dėmesio. Tau tik taip atrodo.“
to somebody with a broken leg:
su sulaužyta koja?
it's all in your leg."
Tau tik taip atrodo.“
our physical and our psychological health.
psichologinę sveikatą.
my brother is also a psychologist.
taip pat psichologas.
I've ever done in my life
kurį dariau gyvenime,
to New York City
į Niujorką,
for the first time in our lives,
brutal for both of us.
family and friends,
really expensive then
labai brangūs
for five minutes a week.
per savaitę.
be spending together.
we would talk for 10 minutes.
ir šnekėjom dešimt minučių.
waiting for him to call --
but the phone didn't ring.
Telefonas neskambėjo.
he will call later."
Vėliau skambtels.“
being away for over 10 months,
buvimo atskirai,
the way I missed him.
kaip aš jo.
saddest and longest nights of my life.
ir ilgiausių mano gyvenime.
I realized I had kicked it off the hook
Vakar nukabinau,
and it rang a second later,
skambutis.
and, boy, was he pissed.
ne šventiškai nusiteikęs.
night of his life as well.
ir ilgiausia naktis.
happened, but he said,
o jis man:
If you saw I wasn't calling you,
kad neskambinu,
the phone and call me?"
ir pats neskambinai?“
Kodėl aš nepaskambinau?
but I do today,
o dabar – turiu.
deep psychological wound,
psichologinę žaizdą,
and scrambles our thinking.
ir drumsčia mąstymą.
care much less than they actually do.
rūpim mažiau, nei iš tiesų.
for rejection and heartache
kad mus atstumtų ir įskaudintų,
more than you can stand?
nei gali iškęsti?
loneliness back then,
so it never occurred to me.
to nesupratau.
purely subjectively.
absoliučiai subjektyvus.
ar jautiesi
from those around you.
atitrūkęs nuo tave supančių žmonių.
and all of it is horrifying.
o rezultatai bauginantys.
miserable, it will kill you.
ji žudo.
likelihood of an early death
ankstyvos mirties tikimybę
high cholesterol.
cholesterolio lygį.
of your immune system,
of illnesses and diseases.
that taken together,
kad, viską sudėjus,
significant a risk
tokią pat riziką sveikatai
longevity as cigarette smoking.
saying, "This could kill you."
„Rūkymas žudo.“
we prioritize our psychological health,
rūpintumėmės psichologine sveikata
a psychological wound
psychological wound
and misleads us.
play with identical plastic toys.
su trimis identiškais žaislais.
and a cute doggie would pop out.
iššoka mielas šunytis.
purple button, then pushing it,
tada paspaudė,
at the box, with her lower lip trembling.
virpindama apatinę lūpą.
watched this happen,
into tears without even touching it.
jos net nepalietęs.
everything she could think of
ką sumanė,
and she squealed with delight.
o ji sužviegė ir džiaugsmo.
identical plastic toys,
su identiškais žaislais,
reactions to failure.
capable of sliding a red button.
paspausti raudoną mygtuką.
them from succeeding
into believing they could not.
as well, all the time.
Nuolatos.
feelings and beliefs that gets triggered
jausmų ir įsitikinimų komplektą,
frustrations and setbacks.
patiriant susierzinimą ir kliūtis.
your mind reacts to failure?
reaguoja į nesėkmę?
you're incapable of something
kad negalit kažko padaryti,
you'll begin to feel helpless
pasijusite bejėgiai
or you won't even try at all.
o gal ir išvis nesistengsit.
convinced you can't succeed.
kad negalite.
function below their actual potential.
nei leidžia jų tikrasis potencialas.
sometimes a single failure
(kartais tai – viena nesėkmė)
succeed, and they believed it.
o jie patikėjo.
it's very difficult to change our mind.
lengvai neapsigalvosim.
when I was a teenager with my brother.
paauglystėje su broliu.
down a dark road at night,
and they were looking for suspects.
ir jie ieškojo įtariamųjų.
shined his flashlight on the driver,
pažibino į vairuotoją,
and then on me.
tada į mane.
„Priekinėj sėdynėj.“
to him whatsoever.
he searches me,
apieško,
I didn't have a police record,
kad anksčiau sulaikytas nebuvau,
I had a twin in the front seat.
you could see by the look on his face
getting away with something.
once we become convinced.
demoralized and defeated after you fail.
demoralizuotam ar sugniuždytam.
convinced you can't succeed.
kad tau negali pasisekti.
feelings of helplessness.
over the situation.
negative cycle before it begins.
prieš jam prasidėjus.
we thought they were.
kaip manėme.
and really unpleasant the next.
kitą – išties nemalonų.
and an extremely ugly divorce,
ir bjaurių skyrybų
pirmam pasimatymui.
seemed nice and he seemed successful,
jis atrodė malonus ir gan sėkmingas,
he seemed really into her.
kad ji jam labai patiko.
she bought a new dress,
nusipirko naują suknelę.
New York City bar for a drink.
the man stands up and says,
vyras pakyla ir pareiškia:
Ir išeina.
All she could do was call a friend.
kad ji nepajudėjo.
"Well, what do you expect?
„Tai žinoma! Ko tu tikėjais?
you have nothing interesting to say,
nieko įdomaus nekalbi,
successful man like that
sėkmingas vyras
could be so cruel?
Tas draugų žiaurumas.
the friend who said that.
especially after a rejection.
ypač tada, kai mus atstumia.
and all our shortcomings,
what we wish we weren't,
kokiais nenorėtume,
bet visi taip darome.
our self-esteem is already hurting.
nes mūsų savivertė ir taip sužeista.
and damage it even further?
ir labiau ją žalojam?
worse on purpose.
and decide, "Oh, I know!
„Žinau!
how much deeper I can make it."
kaip giliai lenda.“
injuries all the time.
taip darom visą laiką.
Vis ta apgailėtina emocinė higiena,
our psychological health.
sveikatai pirmumo.
that when your self-esteem is lower,
kad žema savivertė
stress and to anxiety,
and it takes longer to recover from them.
bet atsitiesti po jų reikia ilgiau.
the first thing you should be doing
visų pirma derėtų atsatyti savivertę,
join Fight Club and beat it into a pulp.
sumušti ją į nieką.
you would expect from a truly good friend.
kad geras draugas su tavimi elgtųsi.
psychological habits and change them.
pscihologinius įpročius ir juos pakeisti.
is called rumination.
atrajojimas.
professor makes you feel stupid in class,
profesoriui privertus jaustis kavilam,
the scene in your head for days,
atkartojam dienų dienas,
in this way can easily become a habit,
lengvai tampa įpročiu,
on upsetting and negative thoughts,
ties liūdnom ir negatyviom mintim,
at significant risk
alcoholism, eating disorders,
alkoholizmas, valgymo įpročių sutirkimai
feel really strong and really important,
atrodo labai opus ir svarbus.
because a little over a year ago,
Kiek daugiau nei prieš metus
with stage III non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
trečios stadijos limfomą.
a harsh course of chemotherapy.
chemoterapijos kursą.
what he was going through.
ką ji patiria.
how much he was suffering,
but psychologically I was a mess.
bet psichologiškai – niekam tikęs.
distraction is sufficient
dėmesio nukriepimo,
in that moment.
upsetting, negative thought,
jaudinančiai, negatyviai minčiai,
something else until the urge passed.
ir poreikis praeidavo.
my whole outlook changed
and more hopeful.
ir naudingesniu.
my brother had a CAT scan,
brolį peršvietė.
he got the results.
kai gavo rezultatus.
of chemotherapy to go,
chemoterapijos kursus,
imkitės veiksmų.
psychological wounds,
you will thrive.
suklestėsite.
people began practicing personal hygiene,
praktikuoti emocinę higieną.
by over 50 percent
could rise just as dramatically
lygiai taip stulbinančiai,
emotional hygiene.
the world would be like
koks būtų pasaulis,
and less depression?
ir mažiau depresijos?
kaip įveikti nesėkmę?
and more empowered?
ir stipresni?
I want to live in,
Nes tai pasaulis, kuriame noriu gyventi.
wants to live in as well.
ir mano brolis.
and change a few simple habits,
pakeisite keletą įpročių,
kuriame visi galėsime gyventi.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Guy Winch - Psychologist, authorGuy Winch asks us to take our emotional health as seriously as we take our physical health -- and explores how to heal from common heartaches.
Why you should listen
Guy Winch is a licensed psychologist who works with individuals, couples and families. As an advocate for psychological health, he has spent the last two decades adapting the findings of scientific studies into tools his patients, readers and audience members can use to enhance and maintain their mental health. As an identical twin with a keen eye for any signs of favoritism, he believes we need to practice emotional hygiene with the same diligence with which we practice personal and dental hygiene.
His recent book, Emotional First Aid: Healing Rejection, Guilt, Failure, and Other Everyday Hurts, has been translated in 24 languages. He writes the popular "Squeaky Wheel Blog" on PsychologyToday.com, and he is the author of The Squeaky Wheel: Complaining the Right Way to Get Results, Improve Your Relationships and Enhance Self-Esteem. His new book, How to Fix a Broken Heart, was published by TED Books/Simon & Schuster in 2017. He has also dabbled in stand-up comedy.
Guy Winch | Speaker | TED.com